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Quiz on Ecology - 1, created by Csse1603 Swd3 on 17/12/2019.

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Ecology - 1

Question 1 of 40

1

The main purpose of occupational health and safety of life is:

Select one of the following:

  • to protect people from the adverse effects of human, technological and natural origin and ensure comfortable living conditions

  • qualitative and quantitative indicators, sample conditions, productivity and labor process

  • safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

  • human activity aimed at creating material and other values ​​required for life

  • 1 и 2.

Explanation

Question 2 of 40

1

Definition of overlaps safety:

Select one of the following:

  • the state of security of workers, to ensure comprehensive measures that exclude the impact of harmful and hazardous factors on workers in the course of employment

  • harmful and hazardous industrial factors;

  • human activity aimed at creating material and other values ​​required for life

  • 1 и 4

  • safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

Explanation

Question 3 of 40

1

Labour (main work) it is:

Select one of the following:

  • human activity aimed at creating material and other values ​​required for life and meet the needs of individuals and society

  • safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

  • the state of security of workers, to ensure comprehensive measures that exclude the impact of harmful and hazardous factors on workers in the course of employment

  • 1 и 3;

  • 1 и 2.

Explanation

Question 4 of 40

1

The sphere of human activity is:

Select one of the following:

  • single;

  • same;

  • diverse;

  • 1 и 2;

  • 1 и 3;

Explanation

Question 5 of 40

1

What does include safety system health and safety in the workplace?

Select one of the following:

  • ergonomic activities

  • legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

  • economic activities

  • sanitary and epidemiological activities

  • social activities

Explanation

Question 6 of 40

1

Learning objects of OHS and FSLA:

Select one of the following:

  • a person in the process of life, nature and the working environment and conditions, , as well as emergency

  • the relationship of person with the environment, industrial equipment and technological processes

  • the organization of labor and production ,организация труда и производства;

  • rescue and other emergency operations

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 7 of 40

1

The subject of OHS and FSLA as a science is:

Select one of the following:

  • the study of working conditions and emergencies aimed at ensuring not only safe working, but also to create favorable conditions for raising them and life

  • the study of working conditions for raising life

  • the study of emergencies for raising life

  • to create favorable conditions

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 8 of 40

1

A set of measures aimed at safe human interaction with the environment and its protection, sustainability of facilities management in emergency situations, prevention and elimination of consequences of natural man-made disasters, as well as the use of modern weapons of destruction:

Select one of the following:

  • Safety of life activity

  • system of safety

  • main purpose of life activities safety

  • all of the answers are correct

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 9 of 40

1

Economic objects is:

Select one of the following:

  • buildings, and other structures used in the interest of one person

  • buildings, and other structures used in the interest of two person

  • buildings, and other structures used in the interest of industrial, agricultural and other sectors of society

  • all of the answers are correct

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 10 of 40

1

A group of people together implement the program or purpose and acting on the basis of certain rules and regulations:

Select one of the following:

  • district

  • team

  • state

  • organization

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 11 of 40

1

What may be as a result of accident (несчастный случай) at the production:

Select one of the following:

  • industrial injury

  • suddenly deterioration in health worker or poisoning leading to temporary or permanent disability of employee

  • occupational disease

  • death

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 12 of 40

1

The probability of harm as a result of a natural or legal person's life activity on life or humans health, the environment, the property interests of the state according to the gravity of its implications:

Select one of the following:

  • Danger

  • Risk

  • occupational disease

  • working conditions

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 13 of 40

1

A negative phenomenon due to the energy state of the environment by human activities, which can, under certain conditions, cause damage to anything in the environment:

Select one of the following:

  • Risk

  • working conditions

  • occupational disease

  • danger

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 14 of 40

1

The sources of risks in specific activities:

Select one of the following:

  • The person himself as a complex system of "body-person"

  • Elements of the environment

  • The processes of interaction between person and the elements of the environment

  • 1, 2 и 3

  • 1 и 3

Explanation

Question 15 of 40

1

The human environment due to present a set of factors (physical, chemical, biological, and social) that could have a direct or indirect, immediate or remote effects on human performance, health and breed

Select one of the following:

  • habitat

  • working conditions

  • occupational disease

  • 1 и 3

  • 2 и 3

Explanation

Question 16 of 40

1

The area of ​​distribution of life on Earth, including the lowest layer of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and the top layer of the lithosphere has not experienced industrial impact:

Select one of the following:

  • Technosphere

  • Stratosphere

  • Antroposphere

  • Biosphere

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 17 of 40

1

The region of the biosphere in the past, the converted people by direct or indirect effects of technical means in order to best suit their material and socio-economic needs:

Select one of the following:

  • Technosphere

  • Stratosphere

  • Antroposphere

  • Biosphere

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 18 of 40

1

An area with common characteristics of the biosphere or the technosphere:

Select one of the following:

  • District

  • Local area

  • Region

  • State

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explanation

Question 19 of 40

1

A space in which the labor is performed by human activities:

Select one of the following:

  • Job

  • Place

  • Region

  • Technosphere

  • Working environment

Explanation

Question 20 of 40

1

Transition from the biosphere to the technosphere contributed to:

Select one of the following:

  • higher rate of population growth in the world and urbanization

  • consumption growth and the concentration of energy resources

  • intensive development of industrial and agricultural production

  • the massive using of transport, rising costs for military purposes, and a number of other processes

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 21 of 40

1

The situation in a particular area, resulting from accident, disaster, which resulted or may result in loss of humans life, damage to their health, the environment and facilities management, significant financial loss and breach of living conditions of the population:

Select one of the following:

  • Natural emergencies

  • Technogenic emergencies

  • Emergency situations

  • Emergency situations of global origin

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 22 of 40

1

The main types of emergency situations, which depend on origin:

Select one of the following:

  • Emergency situations of natural and technogenic origin

  • Emergency situations of technogenic and global origin

  • Emergency situations of natural, technogenic and global origin

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 23 of 40

1

On the extent and scope of damage emergencies of natural and man-made disasters are divided at the:

Select one of the following:

  • facility, local, regional

  • facility, local, and global

  • facility, local, regional and global

  • facility, regional and global

  • local, regional and global

Explanation

Question 24 of 40

1

A devastating event that caused the emergency:

Select one of the following:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explanation

Question 25 of 40

1

Process malfunction, damage to machinery, equipment and structures:

Select one of the following:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explanation

Question 26 of 40

1

A natural phenomenon that occurs is usually sudden and leads to a dramatic disruption of normal life of the population, the loss of life and livestock, damage and destruction of property:

Select one of the following:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explanation

Question 27 of 40

1

A devastating event that caused the emergency situation of regional or global scale:

Select one of the following:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explanation

Question 28 of 40

1

A set of activities carried out in advance and aimed at the greatest possible reduction in the risk of emergencies, maintaining the health and life of humans, reducing the damage and material losses

Select one of the following:

  • Emergency response

  • Prevention of emergency situations and emergency response

  • to keep material sources

  • to stay in one level of development

  • Prevention of emergency situations

Explanation

Question 29 of 40

1

Rescue, emergency recovery and other urgent works carried out in an emergency and life-saving and preserving health, reducing the damage and material losses, as well as the location of the zones of emergency situations:

Select one of the following:

  • Emergency response

  • Prevention of emergency situations and emergency response

  • to keep material sources

  • to stay in one level of development

  • Prevention of emergency situations

Explanation

Question 30 of 40

1

In the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of emergency situations is accepted next Laws:

Select one of the following:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 31 of 40

1

In the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of emergency situations is accepted next Laws:

Select one of the following:

  • "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

  • "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

  • 1 и 2

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

Explanation

Question 32 of 40

1

This law regulates the social relations in Kazakhstan for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations of natural and man-made origin:

Select one of the following:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 33 of 40

1

This law regulates the social relations in the organization and operation of the emergency services and units designed to eliminate emergency situations of natural and man-made origin, establishes the status of the rescuers:

Select one of the following:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 34 of 40

1

This law defines the main objectives, the organizational principles of construction and operation of CD Kazakhstan, central authority, local representative and executive bodies, organizations, the rights and duties of citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan, foreign citizens and stateless persons in the field of ionizing radiation:

Select one of the following:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 35 of 40

1

This law regulates the legal relationships of government agencies, individuals and legal entities, irrespective of ownership in the field of fire safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan:

Select one of the following:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 36 of 40

1

This law regulates the social relations in the field of radiation safety of the population in order to protect their health from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation:

Select one of the following:

  • "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

  • "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

  • 1 и 2

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

Explanation

Question 37 of 40

1

This law regulates the legal relations in ensuring the safe operation of hazardous industrial facilities and is aimed at preventing accidents at hazardous production facilities, preparedness organizations in the containment and elimination of their consequences, guaranteed compensation of damages caused by accidents, natural and legal persons, the environment and the state:

Select one of the following:

  • "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

  • "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

  • 1 и 2

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

Explanation

Question 38 of 40

1

Labor Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan …

Select one of the following:

  • Regulates legal relations in the field of labor and social partnership and health and

  • regulates the social relations in the field of radiation safety of the population in order to protect their health from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation

  • regulates the legal relationships of government agencies, individuals and legal entities, irrespective of ownership in the field of fire safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • defines the main objectives, the organizational principles of construction and operation of CD Kazakhstan

  • regulates the social relations in Kazakhstan for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations of natural and man-made origin

Explanation

Question 39 of 40

1

According Labour Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan on industrial enterprises на should be the types of controls:

Select one of the following:

  • State control

  • Internal control

  • Social control

  • 1, 2 и 3

  • 1 и 2

Explanation

Question 40 of 40

1

Which document of the Republic of Kazakhstan is determined the procedure and conditions of compulsory insurance?

Select one of the following:

  • Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • Labour Code of 15 May 2007

  • Technical Regulations of the specialty

  • orders of the Government and Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan on labor protection

  • "On mandatory insurance of civil liability of the employer for injury to life and health of the employee in the performance of labor (service) duties" on February 7, 2005

Explanation

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