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Chapter 10: Human Development across the Life Span Textbook Quiz for PSYC 1020

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Chapter 10: Human Development across the Life Span

Question 1 of 12

1

Rachel just turned 4, but she has the language ability of a 6-year-old. For language ability, Rachel's ________ age is greater than her ________ age.

Select one of the following:

  • Chronological; normative

  • Developmental; cross-sectional

  • Developmental; chronological

  • Chronological; developmental

Explanation

Question 2 of 12

1

Your friend Pat says, " I'm sure Caroline recognized my voice as soon as she was born." If Pat is Caroline's ________, Pat's claim is probably correct.

Select one of the following:

  • Mother

  • Father

  • Mother or Father

  • Sister

Explanation

Question 3 of 12

1

Tamara is a child whose thought is marked by egocentrism and centration. With respect to Piaget's theory, you infer that Tamara is in the ________ stage.

Select one of the following:

  • Sensorimotor

  • Preoperational

  • Concrete operations

  • Formal operations

Explanation

Question 4 of 12

1

You are testing 20-year-old Keith and his 45-year-old father, Matthew. If they are both average members of their age groups, you'd expect Keith to show more ________ and Matthew to show more ________.

Select one of the following:

  • Crystallized intelligence; fluid intelligence

  • Wisdom; crystallized intelligence

  • Wisdom; fluid intelligence

  • Fluid intelligence; wisdom

Explanation

Question 5 of 12

1

If Siyun believes that "mommy" applies to all women, that is an ________. If she believed that "mommy" applies only to her own mother, that is an ________.

Select one of the following:

  • Contrast; overextension

  • Underextension; hypothesis

  • Hypothesis; contrast

  • Overextension; underextension

Explanation

Question 6 of 12

1

According to Erik Erikson, the major crisis of age 6 to puberty is

Select one of the following:

  • Autonomy vs. self-doubt.

  • Identity vs. role confusion.

  • Generativity vs. stagnation.

  • Competence vs. inferiority.

Explanation

Question 7 of 12

1

As a mother, Lisbeth is high on the dimension of demandingness and low on the dimension of responsiveness. This combination would be described as a(n) ________ style of parenting.

Select one of the following:

  • Indulgent

  • Authoritative

  • Neglecting

  • Authoritarian

Explanation

Question 8 of 12

1

Which of these statements was not mentioned as a recommendation for quality day care?

Select one of the following:

  • Children should be to taught social problem-solving skills.

  • Children should have similar levels of intellectual development.

  • Caregivers should not put undue restrictions on the children.

  • Children should have a free choice of activities intermixed with explicit lessons.

Explanation

Question 9 of 12

1

Whereas ________ differences are affected by culture, ________ differences are affected by biology.

Select one of the following:

  • Gender; sex

  • Generactivity; gender

  • Sex; identity

  • Sex; gender

Explanation

Question 10 of 12

1

You are asked to guess whether 6-year-old Chris is a girl or boy. Which observation would most lead you to believe that Chris is a girl?

Select one of the following:

  • Chris enjoy rough-and-tumble play.

  • Chris doesn't like to engage in social conversations.

  • Chris most enjoys one-on-one relationships.

  • Chris perfers to have social interactions in groups.

Explanation

Question 11 of 12

1

For moral behavior, Gracie is most concerned about following the rules and avoiding the censure of authorities. She is at the stage of ________ morality.

Select one of the following:

  • Principled

  • Cultural

  • Preconventional

  • Conventional

Explanation

Question 12 of 12

1

Carol Gilligan criticized Kohlberg's theory by arguing that women are more focused on the standard of ________, Whereas men are more focused on the standard of ________.

Select one of the following:

  • Caring for others; avoiding pain

  • Caring for others; justice

  • Justice; caring for others

  • Avoiding self-condemnation; justice

Explanation