Craig Willey
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Quiz on Software QA - 200 Questions, created by Craig Willey on 20/03/2020.

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Craig Willey
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Software QA - 200 Questions

Question 1 of 200

1

What checks the input value against a calculated list of numbers divisible only by itself and 1

Select one of the following:

  • checkArgs()

  • assertFalse()

  • main()

  • primeCheck()

Explanation

Question 2 of 200

1

True or False: The goal of automation is to completely eliminate the need for a human to participate in the testing process.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 3 of 200

1

True or False: The only rule in top-down testing is that when selecting the next module for testing, it must be eligible to be the next module, with at least one of the module's subordinate (calling) modules previously tested.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 4 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the testing challenge for an internet based application facing a Locales challenge.

Select one of the following:

  • Includes cost related issues and tracking customer profiles

  • Includes protection of information such as customers' credit card from hackers

  • Includes internationalization issues such as currency conversion

Explanation

Question 5 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false.

It works well with extreme programming methodology whereby developers create unit tests and then the software.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 6 of 200

1

True or False: Bugs that are found and fixed early in the process will cost more to fix when compared to finding them later and fixing all the bugs at once.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 7 of 200

1

Select the correct black box testing type. Divides the input domain of a program into a finite number of classes and then identifies the test cases

Select one of the following:

  • Boundary value analysis

  • Cause-effect graphing

  • Equivalence partitioning

Explanation

Question 8 of 200

1

Which software testing principle states that a programmer may subconsciously avoid finding errors for fear of retribution from peers, a supervisor, a client, or the owner of the program or system being developed?

Select one of the following:

  • Do not plan a testing effort under the tacit assumption that no errors will be found.

  • Any testing process should include a thorough inspection of the results of each test.

  • A programming organization should not test its own programs.

  • A programmer should avoid attempting to test his or her own program.

Explanation

Question 9 of 200

1

Select the descriptions that match Peer Ratings (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Follows undisciplined process of testing and finding errors

  • Evaluates anonymous programs for their overall quality, maintainability, and so on

  • Runs counter to testing principle two, which states that people are generally ineffective in testing their own programs

  • Selects a programmer to serve as the administrator of a process

Explanation

Question 10 of 200

1

Select the correct black box testing type. Tests extreme ends or boundaries between partitions of the input values.

Select one of the following:

  • Equivalence partitioning

  • Boundary value analysis

  • Cause-effect graphing

Explanation

Question 11 of 200

1

Reflects the thought processes of an observer by analyzing the time an observer pauses on certain visual elements

Select one of the following:

  • Eye tracking

  • Think-aloud

Explanation

Question 12 of 200

1

Arises if all the used files are not opened and closed after use

Select one of the following:

  • Interface

  • Data declaration

  • Data reference

  • Input/Output

  • Computation

Explanation

Question 13 of 200

1

Involves users speaking out their ideas and observations while they are performing the assigned software testing tasks

Select one of the following:

  • Think-aloud

  • Eye tracking

Explanation

Question 14 of 200

1

Select the statements that match the testing approach for a real device. (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Tests responsiveness of the application

  • Skews performance on real device due to underlying hardware

  • Tests carriers' network responsiveness

  • Supports multiple devices with a single unit

Explanation

Question 15 of 200

1

Occurs when a variable has an unset or uninitialized value

Select one of the following:

  • Computation

  • Data declaration

  • Data reference

  • Input/Output

  • Interface

Explanation

Question 16 of 200

1

Select the duties of an Inspection Team moderator (Choose Five)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Make changes in the session.

  • Schedule the inspection session.

  • Record all errors found.

  • Distribute materials for the inspection session.

  • Ensure that the errors are subsequently corrected.

  • Lead the session.

Explanation

Question 17 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the Facility test case.

Select one of the following:

  • Subjects the program to heavy loads of data

  • Determines how well an end user can interact with the program

  • Ensures functionality to be implemented in the objectives

  • Checks if the program meets response and throughput requirements

Explanation

Question 18 of 200

1

Select the correct description of the appropriate testing tier for the presentation layer

Select one of the following:

  • Verifies that graphics have the correct resolution and size.

  • Ensures that data is collected correctly.

  • Verifies that the data is stored correctly and accurately.

Explanation

Question 19 of 200

1

Is the given statements about testing with emulator is true or false:

Its underlying hardware might skew performance on real device.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 20 of 200

1

Which area of an application is being tested when a tester confirms that all links point to valid files or websites?

Select one of the following:

  • Browser

  • Data

  • Business

  • Presentation

Explanation

Question 21 of 200

1

Which testing challenge category is concerned with overcoming location-based obstacles?

Select one of the following:

  • Mobile device diversity

  • Carrier network infrastructure

  • Scripting

  • Usability

Explanation

Question 22 of 200

1

Which type of test would reveal that the program as a whole either meets or doesn't meet its objectives?

Select one of the following:

  • Integration test

  • Acceptance test

  • System test

  • Function test

Explanation

Question 23 of 200

1

Which agile method is being used when the programmer designs an application to pass the unit tests, therefore increasing the probability that it will meet specifications?

Select one of the following:

  • Open Unified Process

  • Extreme unit testing

  • Extreme Programming

  • Scrum

Explanation

Question 24 of 200

1

Which type of testing includes the rule: "All code modules must have unit tests before coding begins"?

Select one of the following:

  • Agile testing

  • Extreme unit testing

  • Unit testing

  • Open Unified Process

Explanation

Question 25 of 200

1

True or False: Testing each module independently and then combining the modules to form the program is called non-incremental testing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 26 of 200

1

Indicate if the following statement about Jakob Nielsen's usability research is true or false:

It states that it is impossible to detect all of the usability errors in the application.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 27 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the Performance test case.

Select one of the following:

  • Determines how well an end user can interact with the program

  • Subjects the program to heavy loads of data

  • Ensures functionality to be implemented in the objectives

  • Checks if the program meets response and throughput requirements

Explanation

Question 28 of 200

1

Installation and maintenance: Comprises of patching, upgrading, and so on

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 29 of 200

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Adapts RUP in which user choose the practices, such as use cases or team programming that fits the project

Select one of the following:

  • Velocity tracking

  • Feature driven development

  • Essential unified process

  • Dynamic system development method

Explanation

Question 30 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It states that all the possible paths of control flow are tested through the program.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 31 of 200

1

Select the targets of extreme programming. (Choose Four)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Communication between developers and testers

  • Accommodate specification changes

  • Continuous testing of the code base

  • Communication between developers and customers

  • Seek project team feedback

  • Implementation of simple designs

Explanation

Question 32 of 200

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Underlined operands represent the values used when the operand is omitted.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 33 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false:

Turn your attention to something else if you're trying from a very long time to solve a problem but failing continuously.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 34 of 200

1

______ focuses on testing smaller units of the program first, rather than initially testing the whole program.

Select one of the following:

  • Unit testing

  • Module testing

Explanation

Question 35 of 200

1

Which duty is a responsibility of the code inspection team moderator?

Select one of the following:

  • Selecting the team members

  • Recording all errors found

  • Ensuring that all errors found are fixed during the inspection

  • Assigning someone to schedule the inspection

Explanation

Question 36 of 200

1

The most important consideration in program testing is the design and creation of effective test cases.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 37 of 200

1

Who should create automated unit tests?

Select one of the following:

  • QA Engineer

  • Program developer

  • Automation tester

  • White-box tester

Explanation

Question 38 of 200

1

Select the statements that match the testing approach for an emulator. (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Supports multiple devices with a single unit

  • Skews performance on real device due to underlying hardware

  • Tests responsiveness of the application

  • Tests carriers' network responsiveness

Explanation

Question 39 of 200

1

Which role records all errors found in a code walkthrough?

Select one of the following:

  • Tester

  • Secretary

  • Programmer

  • Moderator

Explanation

Question 40 of 200

1

During a code inspection the moderator narrates, statement by statement, the logic of the program.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 41 of 200

1

Select the correct description of the appropriate testing tiers for the data layer

Select one of the following:

  • Ensures that data is collected correctly.

  • Verifies that the data is stored correctly and accurately.

  • Verifies that graphics have the correct resolution and size.

Explanation

Question 42 of 200

1

Select the steps in the inductive debugging process (Select Multiple)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Devise a hypothesis

  • Locate the pertinent data

  • Study their relationships

  • Organize the data

  • Prove the hypothesis

  • Fix the error

Explanation

Question 43 of 200

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false:

It focuses on translation errors made during the designing of external specification.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 44 of 200

1

Diversity devices: Contains many web browsers, run-time versions of Java or other languages, and so on

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 45 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It is inferior to exhaustive input testing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 46 of 200

1

______ is a test case design technique that produces test cases based on intuitive and expert knowledge of test team members for defining potential software errors and facilitating efficient test case design.

Select one of the following:

  • Cause-effect graphing

  • Error guessing

  • Logic coverage

Explanation

Question 47 of 200

1

Comes when calculations among variables include inconsistent data

Select one of the following:

  • Input/Output

  • Interface

  • Computation

  • Data declaration

  • Data reference

Explanation

Question 48 of 200

1

Select the statements that match the Extreme unit testing type (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Customers creates test cases during the design/planning phases.

  • The primary tests must be defined and created before coding the module.

  • It determines whether the application meets its functional and usable requirements.

  • All code modules must have primary tests before coding begins.

Explanation

Question 49 of 200

1

True or False: Providing clearly defined goals for each step in the development cycle is a quality best practice.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 50 of 200

1

Select the possibilities of carrier's web proxy or transcoder. (Choose Five)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Transformation or transcode of content into FTP

  • Data compression for better throughput

  • Encryption of traffic for privacy and security

  • HTML headers and other metadata exclusion from Web pages that an application might use

  • Transformation or transcode of content into WAP or HTTP

  • Access obstruction to certain high-bandwidth sites

Explanation

Question 51 of 200

1

When is the appropriate time to include the people responsible for quality in the development cycle?

Select one of the following:

  • As early as possible in the cycle

  • When formal testing begins

  • When requirements are formulated

  • When coding begins

Explanation

Question 52 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the e-commerce architecture tier for tier 3:

Select one of the following:

  • Runs the software to model user business processes

  • Focuses on storing and retrieving data from the data source

  • Provides the visual content to the end user

Explanation

Question 53 of 200

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Lowercase letters represent operand values that are to be substituted.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 54 of 200

1

What can be achieved with a process improvement initiative based on the CMMI?

Select one of the following:

  • A measurable business result

  • A way to evaluate customers

  • An approach to monitoring employees

  • A sense of when a project is done

Explanation

Question 55 of 200

1

Which debugging method moves from the particulars of a situation to the larger picture?

Select one of the following:

  • Error-locating principles

  • Debugging by induction

  • Brute-force debugging

  • Debugging by deduction

Explanation

Question 56 of 200

1

What is a visual definition of how you will prioritize bugs as they are discovered?

Select one of the following:

  • A matrix of severity versus stakeholder concerns

  • A list of all bugs

  • A PowerPoint presentastion

  • A matrix of impacts versus severity

Explanation

Question 57 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the testing challenge for an internet based application facing a business environment challenge.

Select one of the following:

  • Includes protection of information such as customers' credit card from hackers

  • Includes cost related issues and tracking customer profiles

  • Includes internationalization issues such as currency conversion

Explanation

Question 58 of 200

1

Code-level tests that are concerned with the interaction between objects are best created by the _________.

Select one of the following:

  • white-box engineer

  • project manager

  • black-box tester

  • developer

Explanation

Question 59 of 200

1

True or False: A close working partnership between IT and QA can result in greater efficiencies of process.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 60 of 200

1

Which category on the inspection error checklist checks if files are explicitly declared and their attributes are correct?

Select one of the following:

  • Interface errors

  • Control flow errors

  • Data reference errors

  • Input/Output errors

Explanation

Question 61 of 200

1

Requires the user to make changes in the program, which could lead to masking of errors, and so on

Select one of the following:

  • Scatter print statements

  • Storage dump

  • Automated tools

Explanation

Question 62 of 200

1

A testing best practice is for the _____________ to create a unit test.

Select one of the following:

  • project manager

  • black-box tester

  • white-box engineer

  • developer

Explanation

Question 63 of 200

1

Which element of a bug record will provide the programmer with a visual representation of the problem?

Select one of the following:

  • The steps to recreate the problem

  • A brief and accurate description

  • A description of expected versus actual results

  • A screenshot

Explanation

Question 64 of 200

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false:

It consists of finding errors in the GUI, or front end, of an application.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 65 of 200

1

Independently testing each internet application layer allows the tester to more easily identify bugs and errors.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 66 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the testing challenge for an internet based application facing a Security challenge.

Select one of the following:

  • Includes cost related issues and tracking customer profiles

  • Includes internationalization issues such as currency conversion

  • Includes protection of information such as customers' credit card from hackers

Explanation

Question 67 of 200

1

What can a developer employ to identify and resolve code quality issues?

Select one of the following:

  • Code-level tools

  • Bug tracking systems

  • Peer reviews

  • Unit testing

Explanation

Question 68 of 200

1

What is the most important consideration when deciding on a bug base?

Select one of the following:

  • It connects with your test case management system

  • The cost is within your budget

  • It is simple and intuitive so users can easily report bugs

  • It makes use of spreadsheets for proper tracking

Explanation

Question 69 of 200

1

What is an advantage to using an emulator when device testing?

Select one of the following:

  • It can identify device-specific bugs

  • It is cost-effective

  • It can test the responsiveness of an application

  • It can test the code base once

Explanation

Question 70 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the e-commerce architecture tier for tier 1:

Select one of the following:

  • Runs the software to model user business processes

  • Provides the visual content to the end user

  • Focuses on storing and retrieving data from the data source

Explanation

Question 71 of 200

1

Software development is the process of moving from the conceptual to the concrete.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 72 of 200

1

Select the statements that match Bottom-up testing. (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Conducts testing from sub module to main module

  • Finds difficulty in test case representation in stubs, before the I/O function addition

  • Creates test conditions and concludes test results easily

  • Conducts testing from main module to sub module

Explanation

Question 73 of 200

1

Select the descriptions that as associated with Installation testing. (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • It is performed by the program's customer or end user.

  • Its test cases are developed by the organization that produced the system.

  • It checks test cases to ensure that compatible set of options have been selected.

  • It compares the initial requirements of the program to its end user current needs.

Explanation

Question 74 of 200

1

True or False: Process improvement helps software development build and retain product and service quality.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 75 of 200

1

In a walkthrough the majority of program testing is conducted by the author of the program.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 76 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It detects the absence of necessary paths within a program, if found missing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 77 of 200

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Capital letters represent operands operations.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 78 of 200

1

Usability testing is also called user acceptance testing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 79 of 200

1

States creation of enough test cases that each branch direction must be traversed at least once

Select one of the following:

  • Decision

  • Condition

  • Descision/condition

  • Statement

  • Multiple-Condition

Explanation

Question 80 of 200

1

What does the specification for a module typically define?

Select one of the following:

  • Logic coverage

  • Coverage criterion

  • Input/Output parameters

  • Multi-condition criterion

Explanation

Question 81 of 200

1

Is the given statements about testing with emulator is true or false:

It is efficient in identifying the nuances and bugs of each device.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 82 of 200

1

Ensures the highest level of software efficiency in the user input data

Select one of the following:

  • Eye tracking

  • Think-aloud

Explanation

Question 83 of 200

1

The business layer models processes, such as user authentication and transactions.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 84 of 200

1

What must a black-box tester focus on?

Select one of the following:

  • Knowledge at the source code level

  • How each individual piece of the application works

  • Expected outputs of the program, but not every input

  • What a program is supposed to do and who it is for

Explanation

Question 85 of 200

1

Device constraints: Includes screen, data cache sizes, memory limit, and so on

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 86 of 200

1

Cause-effect graphing is a systematic method of generating test cases representing an ad hoc set of conditions.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 87 of 200

1

Which type of testing combines one module with a set of previously tested modules before it is tested?

Select one of the following:

  • Incremental testing

  • Non-incremental testing

  • Big-bang testing

  • Logic testing

Explanation

Question 88 of 200

1

What is the benefit of building a discrete list of defects and ranking them in order of importance?

Select one of the following:

  • Creating an opportunity to examine quality goals and how defects affect the milestone schedule

  • Giving the team the opportunity to voice their concerns and advocate for their own priorities

  • Helping to define the severity of each issue

  • Allowing for performance issues to be identified and elevated to the top of the list

Explanation

Question 89 of 200

1

Which approach gathers information and comments that can be counted and analyzed across the spectrum of testers?

Select one of the following:

  • Remote user testing

  • Think-aloud process

  • User questionnaire

  • Test user selection

Explanation

Question 90 of 200

1

Indicate if the following statements about module testing is true or false. Test cases are supplemented by applying black-box methods to the module's specification.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 91 of 200

1

Which test will show that a program does not match its external specifications?

Select one of the following:

  • Acceptance test

  • System test

  • Module test

  • Function test

Explanation

Question 92 of 200

1

Is the given statements about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are code-oriented human testing methods.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 93 of 200

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They involve a team of people reading or visually inspecting a program.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 94 of 200

1

Usability testing is a black-box testing techniques.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 95 of 200

1

Why is a code inspection more effective than a desk-checking process?

Select one of the following:

  • Because it is effective in finding high-level design errors

  • Because people other than the author are involved in the process

  • Because it finds difficult, obscure, and tricky errors

  • Because the author of the program is personally checking the code

Explanation

Question 96 of 200

1

Requirements translate the program user's needs and specify why the program is needed.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 97 of 200

1

Each test-case design methodology is a particular set of useful test cases, and each one by itself is a thorough set of test cases.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 98 of 200

1

Acceptance testing is the process of comparing the program to its initial requirements and the current needs of its end users

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 99 of 200

1

Select the error-reporting techniques (Choose Three)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Probability of fixes being correct must be made directly proportional to the size of the code.

  • Code inspection is done by the project analyst after implementing an error correction.

  • Monitor all parts which are nearby to the place of detected error.

  • Fix the complete error, not just one of its symptom.

  • Error corrections must be well tested in the original program.

Explanation

Question 100 of 200

1

Which agile methodology includes the concept of collective ownership of the code?

Select one of the following:

  • Agile testing

  • Open Unified Process

  • Scrum

  • Extreme Programming

Explanation

Question 101 of 200

1

Select the statements that match the Backtracking testing method. (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • It is effective in case of small applications.

  • It provides information useful in locating a suspected error.

  • It starts from the suspected site, and then traces in opposite direction in entire source code.

Explanation

Question 102 of 200

1

Arises when a variable is not assigned with correct length or data type

Select one of the following:

  • Input/Output

  • Computation

  • Data declaration

  • Interface

  • Data reference

Explanation

Question 103 of 200

1

Select the descriptions that match Incremental testing (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Less machine time is involved

  • Modules are tested independently and then combined to form a program

  • Every new module is first combined with already tested module sets

  • Incorrect assumption error among modules is detected earlier

Explanation

Question 104 of 200

1

True or False: Test cases must be written for input conditions that are invalid and unexpected, as well as for those that are valid and expected.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 105 of 200

1

User-based testing requires the user to know the inner workings of a program.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 106 of 200

1

Which step in the software development process defines the exact representation of the program to users?

Select one of the following:

  • Requirements

  • External specifications

  • System design

  • Program structure design

Explanation

Question 107 of 200

1

Shows the program state at only one instant of time for error detection and for studying the program dynamics

Select one of the following:

  • Storage dump

  • Scatter print statements

  • Automated tools

Explanation

Question 108 of 200

1

Select the correct description of the appropriate testing tiers for the business layer

Select one of the following:

  • Verifies that the data is stored correctly and accurately.

  • Verifies that graphics have the correct resolution and size.

  • Ensures that data is collected correctly.

Explanation

Question 109 of 200

1

Videotaping a user test and using a think-aloud protocol can provide excellent data on software usability and user perceptions about the application.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 110 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the Usability test case.

Select one of the following:

  • Ensures functionality to be implemented in the objectives

  • Subjects the program to heavy loads of data

  • Checks if the program meets response and throughput requirements

  • Determines how well an end user can interact with the program

Explanation

Question 111 of 200

1

Which agile methodology is an iterative and incremental project management approach that supports many other agile methodologies?

Select one of the following:

  • Open Unified Process

  • Extreme Programming

  • Agile Modeling

  • Scrum

Explanation

Question 112 of 200

1

What is the best way to document and keep track of test cases?

Select one of the following:

  • A test case management system

  • A detailed spreadsheet

  • A set of detailed text files

  • A bug tracking system

Explanation

Question 113 of 200

1

Indicate if the following statements about module testing is true or false. Module's logic is analyzed using the white-box methods.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 114 of 200

1

Describe White-box testing

Select one or more of the following:

  • Internal structure or design implementation is not known to the tester

  • Exhaustive input testing is one of its type of testing technique

  • Exhaustive path testing is one of its type of testing technique

  • Requires programming and implementation knowledge

Explanation

Question 115 of 200

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false:

It involves checking the human-interface element of a website.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 116 of 200

1

What is the main consideration for a usability test?

Select one of the following:

  • The program passes all module testing

  • The program performs according to its specifications

  • The program has no reported issues

  • The program meets all functionality requirements

Explanation

Question 117 of 200

1

Provides excellent data on software usability and user perceptions about the application

Select one of the following:

  • Think-aloud

  • Eye tracking

Explanation

Question 118 of 200

1

True or False: A bug model is based on historical data and planned activities and predicts how many bugs will be found during the project.

Select one of the following:

  • Who knows?

  • True

  • False

Explanation

Question 119 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false:

Talk about the problem with someone else to discover the solution.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 120 of 200

1

Evaluates each decision for all the combinations of conditions

Select one of the following:

  • Descision/condition

  • Decision

  • Statement

  • Condition

  • Multiple-Condition

Explanation

Question 121 of 200

1

When is a good time to start automation testing?

Select one of the following:

  • When the scheduled milestone for automation testing is reached

  • At the end of the project, right before the user starts acceptance testing

  • When you are confident that you do not want anything to change in the code

  • When you begin coding, so that the automation tests can be done ahead of time

Explanation

Question 122 of 200

1

Connectivity: Includes device provisioning, network latency, service reliability, and so on

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 123 of 200

1

Indicate if the following statement about Jakob Nielsen's usability research is true or false:

It cautions that the precise number of testers depends only on economic considerations by the user.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 124 of 200

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are an improvement over the older desk-checking process.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 125 of 200

1

Checks that each state in a decision in the program takes all possible outcomes at least once

Select one of the following:

  • Multiple-Condition

  • Condition

  • Decision

  • Statement

  • Descision/condition

Explanation

Question 126 of 200

1

What is the key to successful higher-order testing?

Select one of the following:

  • Appropriate system testing

  • Function testing that uncovers errors

  • Consistent and well-planned testing

  • Acceptance testing

Explanation

Question 127 of 200

1

What type of module testing includes strategies such as top-down and bottom-up?

Select one of the following:

  • Big-bang testing

  • Coverage testing

  • Incremental integration

  • Non-incremental testing

Explanation

Question 128 of 200

1

Indicate if the following statement about Jakob Nielsen's usability research is true or false:

It depicts that incurring extra cost and complexity of working with many testers for an application check is not required.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 129 of 200

1

Which of the following is a brute-force debugging technique?

Select one of the following:

  • Studying error symptoms

  • Backtracking

  • Process of elimination

  • Dumping memory locations

Explanation

Question 130 of 200

1

True or False: Studies have shown that defects found and fixed in the requirements phase carry the highest cost.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 131 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It does not guarantee that a program matches its specification.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 132 of 200

1

When verifying an internet application, testing browser compatibility is a significant challenge.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 133 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statement about usability testing is true or false:

It involves actual users or customers of the product.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 134 of 200

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Uses industry best practices, such as regular builds, domain object modeling, and feature teams

Select one of the following:

  • Dynamic system development method

  • Essential unified process

  • Velocity tracking

  • Feature driven development

Explanation

Question 135 of 200

1

Select the categories of the completion criteria.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Stop when the test cases are successful

  • Base completion on the use of specific test-case design methodologies

  • Examine the curve of number of errors found per unit time during the test phase

  • State the completion requirements in positive terms

  • Stop after the scheduled time for testing expires.

Explanation

Question 136 of 200

1

In a mobile environment, which term is used to describe something that has the capability to run a network-based application over a cellular or satellite data link?

Select one of the following:

  • Mobile application

  • Input device

  • Mobile device

  • Device constraint

Explanation

Question 137 of 200

1

Which statement matches the Data validation section of the business layer testing area.

Select one of the following:

  • Tests whether the application meets documented operational specifications

  • Tests to detect errors in knowledge collected from customers

  • Tests to uncover errors in transaction processing, such as credit card processing, e-mailing verifications, and so on

Explanation

Question 138 of 200

1

How is a solid IT-QA relationship fundamental to business success?

Select one of the following:

  • It can lower cost by fixing issues early in the process

  • It finds and fixes bugs before systems are delivered

  • It provides a usability perspective for the business to understand

  • It will help deliver compliant business-enabling systems

Explanation

Question 139 of 200

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are code-oriented human testing methods.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 140 of 200

1

Describe Black-box testing (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Requires programming and implementation knowledge

  • Exhaustive input testing is one of its type of testing technique

  • Exhaustive path testing is one of its type of testing technique

  • Internal structure or design implementation is not known to the tester

Explanation

Question 141 of 200

1

What type of test compares the program to its initial requirements and the current needs of its end users?

Select one of the following:

  • Acceptance test

  • Regression test

  • Function test

  • Unit test

Explanation

Question 142 of 200

1

A system test should be performed by the programmer and the organization responsible for developing the program.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 143 of 200

1

Select the statements that match the Extreme acceptance testing type (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • The primary tests must be defined and created before coding the module.

  • Customers creates test cases during the design/planning phases.

  • All code modules must have primary tests before coding begins.

  • It determines whether the application meets its functional and usable requirements.

Explanation

Question 144 of 200

1

Debugging by brute force is both efficient and successful.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 145 of 200

1

_____ testing tests the interactive software parts for reasonable selection and user feedback.

Select one of the following:

  • Usability

  • Component

  • Module

Explanation

Question 146 of 200

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Attempts to measure the rate at which the development process is moving

Select one of the following:

  • Velocity tracking

  • Dynamic system development method

  • Feature driven development

  • Essential unified process

Explanation

Question 147 of 200

1

Select the descriptions that match Non-incremental testing (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Less machine time is involved

  • Every new module is first combined with already tested module sets

  • Incorrect assumption error among modules is detected earlier

  • Modules are tested independently and then combined to form a program

Explanation

Question 148 of 200

1

The most effective method of debugging involves a mental process.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 149 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false:

Keep debugging tools on the first priority.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 150 of 200

1

How is quality defined in Extreme Programming?

Select one of the following:

  • Testing the code base once

  • Good communication between developers and testers

  • Implementation of complicated designs

  • Meeting design specifications and customer expectations

Explanation

Question 151 of 200

1

Which area is being tested when we test the failover capabilities of web, application, and database servers?

Select one of the following:

  • Business rules

  • System reliability

  • Network architecture

  • Performance

Explanation

Question 152 of 200

1

Which test case design technique is based on writing test cases around probable types of errors?

Select one of the following:

  • Identifying equivalence classes

  • Boundary value analysis

  • Cause-effect graphing

  • Error guessing

Explanation

Question 153 of 200

1

Which test requires the organization that produced the program to create the test cases?

Select one of the following:

  • System test

  • Installation test

  • Integration test

  • Function test

Explanation

Question 154 of 200

1

True or False: When the testing is focused on how the application behaves at a code level, a white-box tester should create the tests.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 155 of 200

1

Select the statements that match Top-down testing. (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Finds difficulty in test case representation in stubs, before the I/O function addition

  • Conducts testing from main module to sub module

  • Creates test conditions and concludes test results easily

  • Conducts testing from sub module to main module

Explanation

Question 156 of 200

1

True or False: A bug base is a system for keeping track of every bug logged in a database system.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 157 of 200

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Acceptance test part of the development phase

Select one of the following:

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

Explanation

Question 158 of 200

1

Which test type will satisfy the final validation and verification criteria?

Select one of the following:

  • Packaging and delivery

  • Acceptance testing

  • Systems Validation

  • Functional testing

Explanation

Question 159 of 200

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Uses an iterative and incremental approach, with the goal of delivering software on time

Select one of the following:

  • Velocity tracking

  • Essential unified process

  • Dynamic system development method

  • Feature driven development

Explanation

Question 160 of 200

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false. It falls under the category of black box testing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 161 of 200

1

True or False: Testing is the process of executing a program with the intent of finding errors.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 162 of 200

1

Select the description that matches the e-commerce architecture tier for tier 2:

Select one of the following:

  • Runs the software to model user business processes

  • Provides the visual content to the end user

  • Focuses on storing and retrieving data from the data source

Explanation

Question 163 of 200

1

Which black-box methodology focuses on finding a subset of all possible inputs with the highest probability of finding the most errors?

Select one of the following:

  • Identifying equivalence classes

  • Equivalence partitioning

  • Boundary value analysis

  • Cause-effect graphing

Explanation

Question 164 of 200

1

Select the functionalities associated with the business layer. (Choose Four)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Data validation

  • Transaction processing

  • Application logging

  • User authentication

  • User authorizing

  • Data verification

Explanation

Question 165 of 200

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false:

It comprises of two major areas, namely content testing and user environment.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 166 of 200

1

Which statement matches the performance section of the business layer testing area.

Select one of the following:

  • Tests to detect errors in knowledge collected from customers

  • Tests whether the application meets documented operational specifications

  • Tests to uncover errors in transaction processing, such as credit card processing, e-mailing verifications, and so on

Explanation

Question 167 of 200

1

What testing types would you conduct if you wanted to make sure (a) the website still performs and functions appropriately with the new code in place, and (b) the system can handle the additional user traffic and page loading needs?

Select one of the following:

  • Acceptance testing

  • Regression and performance testing

  • Unit testing

  • System integration

Explanation

Question 168 of 200

1

When verifying the business layer of an application, which test will blast the application with multiple logins and simulate transactions to the point of failure?

Select one of the following:

  • Data validation

  • Transactional testing

  • Performance testing

  • Response time testing

Explanation

Question 169 of 200

1

Which logic coverage test will test all possible combinations of condition outcomes in each decision and all points of entry at least once?

Select one of the following:

  • Multiple-condition coverage

  • Statement coverage

  • Decision coverage

  • Condition coverage

Explanation

Question 170 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false:

It relies on automated testing because the development cycles are long.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 171 of 200

1

Debugging is a two-step process that begins with determination of the nature and location of the suspected error and then fixing it.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 172 of 200

1

Select the expected participants of a walkthrough team.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Project quality analyst

  • New programmer

  • Programming-language expert

  • Person who will eventually maintain the program

  • Someone from a different project

  • Highly experienced programmer

Explanation

Question 173 of 200

1

Select the deductive debugging process steps from the lists.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Prove remaining hypothesis

  • Collect more data

  • Enumerate possible causes

  • Refine remaining hypothesis

  • Fix the error

  • Use elimination process

Explanation

Question 174 of 200

1

Which layer of an internet application houses data used by the application or collected from the end user?

Select one of the following:

  • Business

  • Data

  • Presentation

  • Browser

Explanation

Question 175 of 200

1

Follows that every condition in a decision and every decision in the program takes all possible outcomes at least once

Select one of the following:

  • Multiple-Condition

  • Statement

  • Decision

  • Condition

  • Descision/condition

Explanation

Question 176 of 200

1

Which test case methodology should be used for a specification that contains combinations of input conditions?

Select one of the following:

  • Error guessing

  • Cause-effect graphing

  • Boundary value analysis

  • Condition coverage

Explanation

Question 177 of 200

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false. It involves testing of the user's experience with the application.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 178 of 200

1

What makes a test run successful?

Select one of the following:

  • A test that causes the program to produce the correct result

  • A test that did not find any errors

  • A test that demonstrates all functionality of the program

  • A test that discovers a new error

Explanation

Question 179 of 200

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are effective in detecting high-level design errors.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 180 of 200

1

Is the given statements about testing with emulator is true or false:

It allows inexpensive and quick functional testing of an application.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 181 of 200

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Brackets represent alternative optional operands.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 182 of 200

1

Error analysis, focuses on judging the exact location of the error, the developer of code, the preventive measures taken to avoid those errors in future, and so on.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 183 of 200

1

What is an advantage of incremental testing?

Select one of the following:

  • Programming errors are detected earlier

  • It uses less machine time

  • Provides opportunities for parallel activities

  • Labor costs are smaller

Explanation

Question 184 of 200

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false:

It engages the customer as early as possible and throughout the development cycle.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 185 of 200

1

_____ testing involves testing random users for a software with a general target market.

Select one of the following:

  • Remote usability

  • Hallway intercept

  • Agile

Explanation

Question 186 of 200

1

Is the following statement about mobile testing categories, true or false:

Device interaction: Ensures that application does not consume too much memory

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 187 of 200

1

Usability testing involves actual users or customers of the product.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 188 of 200

1

Select the descriptions that match the Human error detection agenda (Choose Two)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Focuses on error discovery, not error correction

  • Investigates program with respect to checklist of historically common programming errors

  • Recommends that the inspection results must be kept confidential

  • Focuses on quality improvement rather than attacking the programmer

Explanation

Question 189 of 200

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Integration test part of the development phase

Select one of the following:

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

Explanation

Question 190 of 200

1

Select the descriptions that match Desk Checking

Select one or more of the following:

  • Evaluates anonymous programs for their overall quality, maintainability, and so on

  • Follows undisciplined process of testing and finding errors

  • Runs counter to testing principle two, which states that people are generally ineffective in testing their own programs

  • Selects a programmer to serve as the administrator of a process

Explanation

Question 191 of 200

1

Which two core disciplines intersect with business goals during black-box testing?

Select one of the following:

  • Quality assurance and Business management

  • Quality assurance and product management

  • Quality assurance and development

Explanation

Question 192 of 200

1

What does it mean to raise the reliability of a program?

Select one of the following:

  • To establish confidence that a program does what it is supposed to do

  • To show that a program performs its intended functions

  • To find and remove errors

  • To demonstrate that errors are not present

Explanation

Question 193 of 200

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Function test part of the development phase

Select one of the following:

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

Explanation

Question 194 of 200

1

Which of the following is a debugging principle?

Select one of the following:

  • Fix the symptom, not the error

  • Where there is one bug, there is likely to be another

  • The likelihood of a fix being correct is 100%

  • Change the object code, not the source code

Explanation

Question 195 of 200

1

What key best practice brings the development process together in order to meet the deliverable deadline?

Select one of the following:

  • Having clearly defined goals for every milestone

  • Not wasting time on trivial items that have no impact

  • Racing ahead with your eyes focused on the finish line

  • Making hard decisions regarding the direction of development

Explanation

Question 196 of 200

1

What is the intent of test automation?

Select one of the following:

  • To find as many defects as possible

  • To optimize your process and make testing more efficient

  • To automatically record issues to be fixed

  • To test as many pieces of functionality as possible

Explanation

Question 197 of 200

1

Involves execution of all the executable statements in the source code at least once

Select one of the following:

  • Condition

  • Statement

  • Descision/condition

  • Multiple-Condition

  • Decision

Explanation

Question 198 of 200

1

It provides the entry point into the application.

Select one of the following:

  • checkArgs()

  • primeCheck()

  • main()

  • assertFalse()

Explanation

Question 199 of 200

1

True or False: A bug model predicts how many bugs you should be tracking at any given time.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 200 of 200

1

Is the following statement true or false:

Exit: Confirms that the application meets design specifications when the user initiates a shutdown of device

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

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