Rochelle Proulx
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Quiz on Herbals and Complementary Medicine for Pharmacy Technicians, created by Rochelle Proulx on 16/04/2015.

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Rochelle Proulx
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Herbals and Complementary Medicine for Pharmacy Technicians

Herbals and Complementary Medicine for Pharmacy Technicians

Question 1 of 124

1

Which Directorate of Health Canada is responsible for legislation of herbal products?

Select one of the following:

  • Natural Health Products Directorate

  • Medical devices Directorate

  • Therapeutics Product Directorate

  • Controlled Drugs Directorate

Explanation

Question 2 of 124

1

Natural Health Products Regulations are part of:

Select one of the following:

  • regulated Professions Act

  • Controlled Substances Act

  • Food & Drug Act

  • Hazardous Substances Act

  • Provincial Drug Benefit Act

Explanation

Question 3 of 124

1

Which of the following substances according to Health Canada would be unacceptable as a natural Health substance?

Select one of the following:

  • biologics

  • amino acids

  • algae

  • probiotics

Explanation

Question 4 of 124

1

What information will confirm for you that a natural health product has been approved by Health Canada for public consumption?

Select one of the following:

  • The advice of a friend using this product

  • The presence of an NHP's number on the label

  • The source of the product

  • the fact that the product is sold by pharmacies


  • The reputation of the manufacturer

Explanation

Question 5 of 124

1

Which of the following statements defines best Complementary and Alternative Medicine?

Select one of the following:

  • The use of home-made remedies to treat symptoms of diseases and/or ailments

  • The use of spiritual and religious incantations to remove bad spirits from the sick person

  • The use of natural remedies and therapies not commonly used by standard and conventional medical practice.

  • The use of different drugs to support conventional drug therapies

Explanation

Question 6 of 124

1

Which of the following of medical systems would not be considered part of Alternative & Complementary medicine?

Select one of the following:

  • acupuncture

  • naturopathy

  • homeopathy

  • pharmacotherapy

Explanation

Question 7 of 124

1

Which of the following reasons is the key reason noted in surveys as to why consumers use natural health products?

Select one of the following:

  • belief that natural health products have fewer side effects

  • conventional drug therapy is dangerous to use

  • drug recalls of conventional drug products

  • belief that natural products are better than synthetically produced drugs

  • desire to use more natural approaches to health & wellness

Explanation

Question 8 of 124

1

Who was the physician of the 1st Century AD that dominated European medical thought for over 1500 years?

Select one of the following:

  • Hippocrates

  • Galen

  • Paracelsus

  • Dioscorides

Explanation

Question 9 of 124

1

Integrative medicine is another term for:

Select one of the following:

  • naturapathic medicine

  • standard conventional medicine

  • homeopathic medicine

  • combined conventional & complementary & alternative medical practice

Explanation

Question 10 of 124

1

Which of the following statements distinguishes best the difference between primary and secondary metabolites of plant phytochemicals?

Select one of the following:

  • Primary metabolites are essential for plant survival

  • primary metabolites are substances of the plant that can protect humans from diseases

  • Primary metabolites have no direct involvement in the plant's metabolism and growth

  • Primary metabolites protect the plant from predators

Explanation

Question 11 of 124

1

Which of the following pharmacologic effects would be that of terpenes?

Select one of the following:

  • antibacterial

  • increase of blood pressure

  • bile acids inhibitor

  • hypoglycemic

Explanation

Question 12 of 124

1

Terpenes are precursors of

Select one of the following:

  • natural antiviral substances

  • semisynthetic antibiotics

  • theophylline compounds

  • plant steroids and sterols

Explanation

Question 13 of 124

1

Which of the following pharmacologic effects is a key effect of an alkaloid metabolite of a plant?

Select one of the following:

  • respiratory suppression

  • vasoconstriction

  • muscle contraction

  • vasodilation

Explanation

Question 14 of 124

1

Which of the following phytochemical groups includes flavonoids?

Select one of the following:

  • glycosides

  • terpenes

  • phenolic compounds

  • alkaloids

Explanation

Question 15 of 124

1

Saponin phytochemical components of a plant belong to the:

Select one of the following:

  • flavonoid group

  • phenolic group

  • tannins group

  • terpene group

Explanation

Question 16 of 124

1

The coumarin phytochemicals can act as:

Select one of the following:

  • anticonvulsants

  • laxatives

  • anticoagulants

  • antihypertensives

Explanation

Question 17 of 124

1

Which of the following principles is used to evaluate the quality of a herb?

Select one of the following:

  • odor

  • smell

  • taste

  • botanical identity

Explanation

Question 18 of 124

1

Which of the following statements about a marker of a plant is not true

Select one of the following:

  • it can be any herb constituent

  • is always an active ingredient of a plan

  • used to standardize herbal potency

  • must be scientifically identified and quatified

Explanation

Question 19 of 124

1

Adulteration of a plant material refers to:

Select one of the following:

  • unintentional inclusion of foreign substances

  • intentional addition of other plant species material and/or foreign substances.

  • soil contaminants during plant harvest

  • plant infidelity to other plants of the same species

Explanation

Question 20 of 124

1

Which of the following standard plant quality authentication tests is not a common authentication test?

Select one of the following:

  • volatile oil content

  • microbiological test

  • moisture content

  • taste to determine level of bitterness

Explanation

Question 21 of 124

1

Herbals can be used together with conventional drugs with no concern for adverse events.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 22 of 124

1

Pharmacodynamic type herb-drug interactions refer to the impact on the bioavailability of the drug.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 23 of 124

1

The safety of a natural product depends on the product itself and not on the fact that it is named "natural".

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 24 of 124

1

Fluid extracts of natural herbs are less concentrated than tinctures of such herbs.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 25 of 124

1

Liquid extracts of a herb are commonly either tinctures or aqueous fluids never both types.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 26 of 124

1

Which of the following nutrients has a negative impact on the immune system?

Select one of the following:

  • sugar

  • zinc

  • iron

  • vitamin D

Explanation

Question 27 of 124

1

In addition to the immune system which of the following organs can also be protected by andrographis?

Select one of the following:

  • lungs

  • heart

  • kidneys

  • liver

Explanation

Question 28 of 124

1

Indications for astragalus include:

Select one of the following:

  • treatment of cold and flu

  • treatment of fever

  • treatment of athlete's foot

  • treatment of aids

Explanation

Question 29 of 124

1

Which plant part caries the medicinal substances in Cat's Claw?

Select one of the following:

  • leaves

  • seeds

  • flowers

  • roots

Explanation

Question 30 of 124

1

The preferred product of Cat's Claw to use is the one that:

Select one of the following:

  • contains low level of tetracycline and high levels of pentacyclic oxindole alkaloids.

  • contains high levels of both tetracycline and pentacyclic oxindole alkaloids.

  • contains high level of tetracycline oxindole alkaloid

  • contains high level of pentacyclic oxindole alkaloid

Explanation

Question 31 of 124

1

Cold FX is reported to increase the activity of one of the following immunoglobulins:

Select one of the following:

  • IgE

  • IgA

  • IgG

  • IgM

Explanation

Question 32 of 124

1

A common indication for taking Echinacea is to:

Select one of the following:

  • correct gastrointestinal problems

  • treat migraine headaches

  • prevent and treat common colds

  • increase energy and endurance

Explanation

Question 33 of 124

1

Which drugs have the potential to interact with Echinacea?

Select one of the following:

  • antibiotics

  • diuretics

  • immunosuppressants

  • non-steroidal analgesics

Explanation

Question 34 of 124

1

The active medicinal constituents of Elderberry include:

Select one of the following:

  • terpenes

  • sterols

  • alkaloids

  • flavonoids

Explanation

Question 35 of 124

1

Goldenseal is contraindicated in individuals with:

Select one of the following:

  • hypertension

  • diabetes

  • high cholesterol

  • gout

Explanation

Question 36 of 124

1

Elderberry's mechanism of action in improving an immune system response includes:

Select one of the following:

  • stimulation of both spleen and lymph nodes

  • stimulation of interleukin and tumor necrotic factor production

  • bone marrow stimulation

  • increase white blood cell production

Explanation

Question 37 of 124

1

Shiitake mushrooms can be used as adjunct therapy to treat:

Select one of the following:

  • ulcers

  • cancer

  • crohn's disease

  • jaundice

Explanation

Question 38 of 124

1

What is/are the key active constituents in maitake mushrooms?

Select one of the following:

  • flavones

  • carotenoids

  • terpenes

  • polysaccharides

Explanation

Question 39 of 124

1

How does borage oil help in cardiovascular diseases?

Select one of the following:

  • by preventing platelet aggregation

  • by reducing heart rate

  • by blocking the inflammatory effects of prostaglandins

  • by reducing vascular resistance

Explanation

Question 40 of 124

1

What are the key pharmacologic effects of carnitine that help individuals with cardiovascular problems?

Select one of the following:

  • prevention of cholesterol absorption from the gut

  • increase coronary blood flow

  • decrease of blood vessel constriction

  • decrease in both LDL & VLDL

Explanation

Question 41 of 124

1

The key constituents of garlic includes:

Select one of the following:

  • flavones

  • polysaccharides

  • sulfur

  • lignans

Explanation

Question 42 of 124

1

A major mechanism of garlic's cardiovascular action includes:

Select one of the following:

  • direct effect on the myocardium

  • increase in ATP production

  • increase in cardiac output

  • interference with cholesterol metabolism

Explanation

Question 43 of 124

1

Garlic has the potential to increase the pharmacologic effects of:

Select one of the following:

  • diuretics

  • beta blockers

  • anticoagulants

  • corticosteroids

Explanation

Question 44 of 124

1

Coenzyme Q10 is a strong:

Select one of the following:

  • anticholesterol agent

  • anticoagulant agonist

  • antioxidant

  • hepatoprotector

Explanation

Question 45 of 124

1

A key indication of evening primrose oil includes:

Select one of the following:

  • treatment of premenstrual symptoms

  • osteoporosis

  • treatment of jaundice

  • reduction of cholesterol

Explanation

Question 46 of 124

1

Ginkgo can be used in cerebral insufficiency

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 47 of 124

1

Guggul cardiovascular effects include reduction of blood pressure

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 48 of 124

1

One of Hawthorn's mechanism of lowering blood pressure vascular dilation is due to inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 49 of 124

1

Arginine supports cardiovascular improvement by stimulating production nitric oxide synthase.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 50 of 124

1

One of the key mechanisms of omega-3 fatty acids in reducing heart attacks is it's ability to stabilize the electrical activity of the heart

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 51 of 124

1

The key active ingredients of astaxanthin include:

Select one of the following:

  • polysaccharides

  • carotenoids

  • flavonoids

  • phenolic acids

Explanation

Question 52 of 124

1

Astaxanthin pharmacologic effect in the treatment of arthritic conditions includes:

Select one of the following:

  • increase osteoblast activity

  • increase of bone density

  • secretion of endorphins

  • reduction of inflammation

Explanation

Question 53 of 124

1

The proposed mechanism of Boswellia pharmacologic effects in treating arthritis includes:

Select one of the following:

  • stimulation of the immune system

  • control of leukotriene production

  • inhibition of cartilage breakdown

  • increased the production of MSM

Explanation

Question 54 of 124

1

Bromelain is a component of:

Select one of the following:

  • wild cherry

  • grapefruit

  • pineapple

  • avocado

Explanation

Question 55 of 124

1

Bromelain can potentiate the effects of:

Select one of the following:

  • immunosuppressants

  • anticoagulants

  • antihypertensives

  • hypoglycemics

Explanation

Question 56 of 124

1

The key mechanism of action of Cayenne pepper in treating arthritic pain and inflammation includes:

Select one of the following:

  • Depletion of neurotransmitter substance P from nerve endings

  • Reduction of inflammatory prostaglandins

  • Depletion of neurotransmitter substance C from nerve endings

  • Increase of hormonal endorphins

Explanation

Question 57 of 124

1

Devil claw's anti-arthritic mechanism of action is believed to be due to:

Select one of the following:

  • inhibition of cyclooxygenase

  • interference with prostaglandin synthesis

  • inhibition of leukotrienes

  • replenishment of synovial fluid

Explanation

Question 58 of 124

1

How does chondroitin help improve cartilage when used to treat arthritic conditions?

Select one of the following:

  • metabolizes nutrients such as shark cartilage to become human joint cartilage

  • Stimulates cartilage production by the bone marrow

  • Stimulates osteoblast activity to produce cartilage

  • improves water retention and elasticity of cartilage

Explanation

Question 59 of 124

1

The key components of fish oil that help with improving arthritic conditions include:

Select one of the following:

  • linoleic fatty acid

  • oleic fatty acid

  • eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)

Explanation

Question 60 of 124

1

Glucosamine should be used with caution in patients with:

Select one of the following:

  • asthma

  • osteoporosis

  • hypertension

  • diabetes

Explanation

Question 61 of 124

1

What is the active component of glucosamine essential for cartilage production?

Select one of the following:

  • sulfur

  • calcium

  • phosphorus

  • magnesium

Explanation

Question 62 of 124

1

Which of the following inflammatory mediators are inhibited by glucosamine to reduce inflammation?

Select one of the following:

  • prostaglandin PGE2

  • substance C

  • histamine

  • hyaluronic acid

Explanation

Question 63 of 124

1

Krill oil is more effective than fish oil in relieving joint pain because:

Select one of the following:

  • it has phospholipid type EPA & DHA found more effective

  • It has a higher EPA/DHA levels than fish oil

  • it is more pure than fish oil

  • it contains higher levels of Omega 3 fatty acids than fish oil

Explanation

Question 64 of 124

1

What has been reported as to the mechanism of MSM in reducing inflammation and pain in treating arthritic conditions?

Select one of the following:

  • providing sulfur essential for connective tissue synthesis and collagen maintenance.

  • mobilizing calcium to improve connective tissue formation

  • stimulating chondrocytes to produce more cartilage

  • increasing hyaluronic acid

Explanation

Question 65 of 124

1

SAMe is synthesized in living cells from:

Select one of the following:

  • Methionine & sulfur

  • tryptophan & ATP

  • Methionine & ATP

  • Tryptophan & ADP

Explanation

Question 66 of 124

1

in which of the following conditions would the use of Stinging Nettle would be contraindicated?

Select one of the following:

  • hypercholesterolemia

  • hemochromatosis

  • anemia

  • Asthma

Explanation

Question 67 of 124

1

The mechanism of action of hyaluronic acid includes:

Select one of the following:

  • Increase of synovial fluid and cushioning of joints

  • Inhibition of MMP-3 enzyme to prevent release of cytokines

  • Increase osteocyte activity to produce more cartilage

  • Inhibition of MMP-3 enzyme to prevent dissolution and destruction of cartilage

Explanation

Question 68 of 124

1

Which of the following hormones has been reported to contribute to obesity and being overweight?

Select one of the following:

  • hydrocortisone

  • growth hormone

  • insulin

  • leptin

Explanation

Question 69 of 124

1

How does hydroxycitric acid promote weight loss?

Select one of the following:

  • increases fat metabolism

  • inhibits coenzyme A essential for fatty acid synthesis

  • inhibits lipase enzymes from synthesizing fatty acids

  • decreases fat absorption

Explanation

Question 70 of 124

1

Chromium has been included in weight control diets because:

Select one of the following:

  • enhances glucose transport to the liver and muscles

  • improves glucose tolerance

  • increases insulin sensitivity

  • decreases insulin sensitivity

Explanation

Question 71 of 124

1

Diet supplements containing caffeine are believed to reduce obesity and overweight by increasing metabolic rate

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 72 of 124

1

Green tea has thermogenic and fat oxidizing properties

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 73 of 124

1

Royal jelly can be used to combat overweight and obesity

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 74 of 124

1

Ginseng has been reported to improve energy and the heart.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 75 of 124

1

Royal jelly is a good source of calcium and thus good source for bone structure.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 76 of 124

1

How does coenzyme Q10 help those with neurologic conditions?

Select one of the following:

  • by increasing/decreasing certain neurotransmitters

  • by improving nerve function

  • by protecting neurons from radicals

  • by protecting the myelin sheath of the nerves

Explanation

Question 77 of 124

1

One of the key mechanism of Ginkgo Biloba in improving short term memory in patients with Alzheimer's disease includes:

Select one of the following:

  • increase acetylcholine production

  • improve nerve impulse conduction

  • increase microvascular circulation in the brain

  • reduce nerve inflammation

Explanation

Question 78 of 124

1

which of the following mechanisms of action in treating Alzheimer's disease is the of Huperzine A ?

Select one of the following:

  • act as a competitive cholinergic agonist

  • act as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

  • stimulate acetylcholine production in the central nervous system

  • act as regenerator of memory nerve cells

Explanation

Question 79 of 124

1

Chamomile causes relaxation and a sedative effect by:

Select one of the following:

  • by binding to the benzodiazepine receptors

  • by direct depressing effect on the CNS

  • by blockage of excitatory impulses from the hypothalamus

  • by binding to the cholinergic receptors

Explanation

Question 80 of 124

1

The key mechanism of Lemon balm to produce sedation involves:

Select one of the following:

  • effect on GABA neurotransmitter production

  • effect on the hippocampus of the brain

  • effect in the benzodiazepine receptors

  • effect on the pineal gland

Explanation

Question 81 of 124

1

Which of the following conditions can be treated by melatonin?

Select one of the following:

  • dementia

  • Alzheimer's

  • jet-lag

  • anxiety

Explanation

Question 82 of 124

1

The starting substance for the production of melatonin is:

Select one of the following:

  • serotonin

  • lysine

  • tryptophan

  • methionine

Explanation

Question 83 of 124

1

which of the following medication groups can deplete melatonin?

Select one of the following:

  • anticoagulants

  • antilipemic

  • antibiotics

  • antidepressants

Explanation

Question 84 of 124

1

Passion flower has been reported to cause muscle relaxation and sedation by:

Select one of the following:

  • increasing serotonin levels

  • inhibition of MAO (monoamine oxidase)

  • increasing dopamine levels

  • stimulation of MAO(monoamine oxidase)

Explanation

Question 85 of 124

1

Which of the following medications effects can potentially be increased when given together with skullcap?

Select one of the following:

  • hydrochlorothiazide

  • warfarin

  • imovane

  • thyroxine

Explanation

Question 86 of 124

1

Valerian's mechanism causing calming and sedation is reported to be due to its effects on:

Select one of the following:

  • serotonin receptors

  • preventing breakdown of GABA neurotransmitter in the brain

  • adrenergic receptors

  • cholinergic receptors

Explanation

Question 87 of 124

1

Valerian can potentiate the effect of:

Select one of the following:

  • antihypertensives

  • sedatives

  • antiplatelets

  • anticoagulants

Explanation

Question 88 of 124

1

Inositol has been reported to be used in the treatment of:

Select one of the following:

  • parkinson's disease

  • schizophrenia

  • alzheimer's disease

  • bulimia

Explanation

Question 89 of 124

1

Which of the following medication's metabolism could be induced by the presence of St John's wort

Select one of the following:

  • azithromycin

  • thyroxine

  • dilantin

  • warfarin

Explanation

Question 90 of 124

1

What is the mechanism of Remember FX claimed to be responsible for improving memory and mental alertness?

Select one of the following:

  • increase norepinephrine production

  • increase acetylcholine production

  • increase serotonin production

  • increase nerve stimulation

Explanation

Question 91 of 124

1

Which of the following phytochemical constituents is the active constituent of St John's wort?

Select one of the following:

  • quercetin

  • essential oils

  • taurine

  • hypericin

Explanation

Question 92 of 124

1

How does cranberry prevent urinary bladder infections?

Select one of the following:

  • it is metabolized to a toxic substance that kills bacteria

  • stimulates urination to wash out the bacteria

  • prevents bacteria from sticking to the walls of the bladder

  • it kills bacteria

Explanation

Question 93 of 124

1

which of the following pro-biotics is used to treat colicky infants?

Select one of the following:

  • Align

  • HNF Forte

  • BioGaia

  • TuZen

Explanation

Question 94 of 124

1

A reported indication for bearberry includes:

Select one of the following:

  • orchitis

  • psoriasis

  • cystitis

  • arthritis

Explanation

Question 95 of 124

1

What type of laxative would cascara be?

Select one of the following:

  • cathartic

  • osmotic

  • stimulating

  • lubricant

Explanation

Question 96 of 124

1

Ginger increases the effect of anti-coagulants.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 97 of 124

1

Probiotics can produce vitamin B6

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 98 of 124

1

Milk thistle can be use to protect the gallbladder from chemical damage.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 99 of 124

1

Bifidobacteria species are commonly found in the large intestine

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 100 of 124

1

What is the key biological problem with diabetes type 2?

Select one of the following:

  • poor utilization of insulin

  • too much insulin

  • too much glucose

  • not enough insulin

Explanation

Question 101 of 124

1

How does fiber help to prevent diabetes mellitus?

Select one of the following:

  • increases insulin secretion

  • increases carbohydrate metabolism

  • provides catalytic enzymes to digest glucose

  • slows down the digestion and absorption of glucose

Explanation

Question 102 of 124

1

The key constituent of bitter melon found to reduce blood sugar levels in type 1 diabetes is:

Select one of the following:

  • flavones

  • alkaloids

  • polypeptide -P protein

  • C-peptide protein

Explanation

Question 103 of 124

1

Which of the following medicinal constituents is responsible for cinnamon's pharmacologic effect on diabetes?

Select one of the following:

  • flavonoids

  • polyphenols

  • saponins

  • tannins

Explanation

Question 104 of 124

1

Which of the following anti-diabetic effect is not a pharmacologic effect of bitter melon?

Select one of the following:

  • glucose level reduction

  • improve glucose tolerance

  • reduction of A1C levels

  • production of insulin

Explanation

Question 105 of 124

1

Which of the following minerals has been used as an adjunct to diabetic treatment?

Select one of the following:

  • chromium

  • iron

  • copper

  • potassium

Explanation

Question 106 of 124

1

Fenugreek should be avoided during pregnancy because:

Select one of the following:

  • it has the potential to cause hypoglycemia to the fetus

  • it can decrease breast milk production

  • it can cause teratogenic effects to the fetus

  • it has the potential to stimulate uterine contraction

Explanation

Question 107 of 124

1

Which of the following NHP's has been used to reduce cravings for sweets?

Select one of the following:

  • fenugreek

  • cinnamon

  • bitter melon

  • gymnema

Explanation

Question 108 of 124

1

Psyllium has been claimed to have the ability to lower blood glucose levels by:

Select one of the following:

  • increasing glucose metabolism

  • reduce glucose absorption from the gut

  • increase insulin sensitivity

  • prevent glucose uptake by the cells

Explanation

Question 109 of 124

1

Which of the following natural products currently sold in some pharmacies is promoted to relieve neuropathic pain?

Select one of the following:

  • myoflex cream

  • neuragen topical liquid

  • oregano liniment

  • guggul lotion

Explanation

Question 110 of 124

1

In order to prevent and/or minimize drug binding, psyllium should be taken:

Select one of the following:

  • 2 hours before taking the drug

  • 2 hours before or after taking the drug

  • 30 minutes before taking the drug

  • 1 hour before taking the drug

Explanation

Question 111 of 124

1

Saw Palmetto is indicated to treat:

Select one of the following:

  • PMS syndrome

  • menopause symptoms

  • benign prostatic hyperplasia

  • malignant hyperplasia of the prostate

Explanation

Question 112 of 124

1

Which of the following NHP's would be indicated for male impotence?

Select one of the following:

  • saw palmetto

  • viagra

  • pygeum

  • yohimbe

Explanation

Question 113 of 124

1

Which of the following substances is believed to be responsible for the vasodilating effect of Dong quai?

Select one of the following:

  • salicylic acid

  • omega -3 fatty acid

  • tartaric acid

  • nicotinic acid

Explanation

Question 114 of 124

1

Which of the following pharmacologic effects would be an effect of black cohosh?

Select one of the following:

  • reduction of premenstrual syndrome symptoms

  • vascular constriction

  • testosterone-like effect

  • reduction of menopausal symptoms

Explanation

Question 115 of 124

1

Which of the following group of drugs could have an increased pharmacologic effect when given together with Black Cohosh?

Select one of the following:

  • antihypertensives

  • antiplatelet drugs

  • anti-inflammatory

  • anti-cholesterol drugs

Explanation

Question 116 of 124

1

Cernilton has been used in Europe to treat:

Select one of the following:

  • urethritis

  • benign prostatic hyperplasia

  • ulcerative colitis

  • male impotence

Explanation

Question 117 of 124

1

Which of the following pharmacologic effects would be an effect of chasteberry?

Select one of the following:

  • normalize female sex hormonal activity

  • reduce symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia

  • anti-cancer effect

  • improve male impotence

Explanation

Question 118 of 124

1

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) can be used to treat:

Select one of the following:

  • female infertility

  • male erectile dysfunction

  • increase estrogen production

  • decrease prolactin secretion

Explanation

Question 119 of 124

1

Which of the following phytochemicals has been found to be most useful in treating menopausal symptoms?

Select one of the following:

  • flavonoids

  • terpenoids

  • phytosterols

  • alkaloids

Explanation

Question 120 of 124

1

Saw palmetto is commonly used to treat menopausal symptoms.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 121 of 124

1

Pygeums pharmacologic effect includes blockage of 5-alpha reductase biosynthesis.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 122 of 124

1

Soy's active ingredients includes phytoandrogens.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 123 of 124

1

Yohimbe is used to treat male impotence and erectile dysfunction.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 124 of 124

1

A key indication for saw palmetto is treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

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