Who were the leaders of the British forces at Lexington and Concord, and the ensuing battles? (Three)
John Pitcairn
Hugh Percy
Francis Smith
John Parker
Paul Revere
How many militia were fighting for the Americans at the end of the battles of Lexington and Concord?
3800
400
5000
2300
When the Continental Congress of the 10th May put George Washington in charge of the Continental Army, how many troops was he given?
20,000
100,000
10,000
When was the battle of Bunker Hill?
June 17th 1775
8th July 1775
27th August 1776
March 17th 1776
When Gage declared Massachusetts to be in rebellion, he offered amnesty to all rebels except two. Who were they?
John Adams
Sam Adams
John Hancock
Why didn't the British use their artillery at the Battle of Bunker Hill?
They had the wrong kind of ammunition
They forgot
They transported it by ships which were sunk by the rebels
The hill was too steep
What were the two attempts made by the Congress to reconcile with the UK, on the 5th and 6th of July 1775?
The Olive Branch petition
Causes and Necessities of Taking Up Arms
The Proclamation of Rebellion
The Declaration of Independence
Who wrote 'Common Sense'?
Thomas Paine
Thomas Jefferson
James Otis
John Dickinson
Which forces were allied with the British during the War of Independence? (Two groups)
Native Americans
Hessians (German mercenaries)
The French
The Dutch
When was the Battle of Long Island?
27th - 30th August 1776
6th - 8th July 1776
25th - 26th December 1776
17th - 20th June 1776
Why was George Washington able to lead his army to safety after their defeat at Long Island? (Two reasons)
A heavy fog stopped the British from pursuing across the bay
Howe hesitated to pursue them
There were too many British casualties for them to safely chase Washington
The British had no ships to cross the bay with
Which two major American bases fell between the Battles of Long Island and Trenton?
Fort Washington
Newport
Princeton
Fort Ticonderoga
How many troops did Washington lead at the battle of Trenton?
2400
3000
1500
2600
What was Burgoyne's strategy to win the war for the British?
Come down from Canada and cut New England off from the rest of the colonies.
Come up from the southern colonies, where there were large numbers of loyalists, taking colonies over one by one.
Capture the Continental Congress in Philadelphia.
Attack all major ports to stop the rebels from being able to transport supplies
How many men did Burgoyne have at the beginning of the Saratoga campaign?
8000
7000
6500
How long was Burgoyne's journey from Fort Ticonderoga to Saratoga?
23 miles
10 miles
41 miles
35 miles
Why couldn't Barry St Leger take a force to reinforce Burgoyne?
His forces were made of Native Americans who abandoned him.
His troops fell ill.
The rebels attacked them and destroyed their ammunition.
They got lost in the wilderness.
Which American leader had a force of skilled riflemen?
Daniel Morgan
Benedict Arnold
Horatio Gates
Enoch Poor
Why did Clinton take so long to get to Saratoga that he was too late to save Burgoyne from defeat?
He was busy capturing forts in the Highlands.
He ran out of supplies halfway and had to stop to get more.
His troops were too ill to move quickly.
He encountered George Washington's army on the way and the confrontation slowed him down.
How many UK troops were turned over to the Americans after Saratoga?
5791
6600
7348
6520
When did the French agree to send aid to the rebels?
6th February 1778
19th June 1778
17 October 1777
23rd July 1778
Which places did Spain hope to regain from the UK by allying with the Americans and French? (Four places)
Gibraltar
Florida
Minorca
Jamaica
Ohio
Louisiana
Which country could the UK have allied, but was not approached?
Russia
Prussia
The Netherlands
Austria
Which countries joined the League of Armed Neutrality in 1780? (Three)
Sweden
Denmark
Portugal
How much of the UK's army was in North America by 1780?
29%
50%
34%
60%