Protista are
Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes
This Organism is Mixotropic
Euglena
Amoeba
Paramecium
Algae
This Phylum includes the Amoeba
Rhizopoda
Actinopoda
Apicomplexa
Ciliophora
Each member of this phylum is a pathogen including plasmodium
This phylum includes paramecium
Members of this phylum are photoautotrophs in the presence of sunlight, like a plant, but can survive as chemoheterotrophs in the dark, like an animal
Euglenophyta
Chlorophyta
This Protista is the causative agent of Malaria
Plasmodium
Trypanosoma
This Protozoan feeds by phagocytosis
This protozoan has special extensions called pseudopodia
amoeba
trypanosoma
This protista has cilia and moves in a tumbling manner
This type of algae is the causative agent of "red tides"
Dinoflagellata
Diatoms
The red algae are
Chrysophyta
rhodophyta
Brown algae are
phaeophyta
chrysophyta
The golden algae are
chlorophyta
The green algae are
The giant Kelps(and most seaweeds) are
Phaeophyta
volvox is
This type of fungi lives together with another living organism to the benefit of both
mutualistic symbionts
parasites
saprophytes
yeasts
This type of fungi utilizes dead and decaying organic material
This type of fungi is unicellular
lichens are an example of this
These fungi absorbs nutrients from the body fluids of living hosts and can be pathogenic
Hyphae without walls are
Haustoria
aseptate
septate
mycelium
The network of many hyphae which forms a net-like mat
Aseptate
Septate
Hyphae with walls are
The dominant stage of fungi is
Diploid
Haploid
Most fungi reproduce
Sexually
Asexually
This type of fungi includes Penicillium
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
Lichens
Zygomycota
This type of fungi consists of fungi and algae living symbiotically
This type of fungi includes mushrooms
Bread mold is a type of this fungi
Yeast are different from other fungi because yeast are
One cell
Double cell
The protective organ which prevents the gametes from drying out in a green plant
heteromorphic
haploid
diploid
gametangia
The gametophyte generation of a green plant is
Gametangia
The sporophyte generation of a green plant is
In most green plants this generation is more noticeable
gametophyte
sporophyte
The green plants that are nonvascular
Angiosperms
"Ferns and Friends"
Bryophyta
Gymnosperms
The flowering plants
Vascular plants which lack seeds
Bryophyta Gymnosperms
Conifers are part of this group of plants
The male gamete of a bryophyta develops in the
antheridium
archaegonium
The egg of a bryophyta develops in the
archegonium
The type of fruit that develops from a single ovary
multiple fruit
simple fruit
diverse fruit
aggregate fruit
The type of fruit that develops from several separate flowers
The type of fruit that develops from several ovaries but only one flower
The sticky part of the carpel that receives the pollen
anther
stigma
filament
style
ovule
Contains the pollen
Where fertilization takes place
Where pollination takes place
Two parts of the stamen
This type of plant cell conducts water throughout the plant
parenchyma cells
sieve tube cells
sclerenchyma cells
xylem cells
These cells conduct food through the plant
This type of cell contains lignin and helps support the plant
These unspecified cells make up the majority of plant cells
Wood is actually
vascular cambium
secondary xylem
bark
cork cambium
New protective tissues of the tree's epidermis is produced by
Two types of meristem tissue are
The word "fossil" means
dug up
paleontology
geology
dinosaurology
According to our textbook, the earth was formed
8 billion years ago
4.6 billion years ago
3.5 billion years ago
2.7 billion years ago
The oldest known fossils, probably anaerobic bacteria, first appeared on Earth
Oxygen accumulated in the Earth's atmosphere
This substance is used to determine the age of fossils
carbon-12
carbon-14
carbon-16
uranium
The theory that living organisms undergo gradual chance, i.e. evolve, due to their environment is
Darwinian evolution
palentology
Convergent evolution
Punctuated evolution
When two animals such as the American oppossum and the Australian Kangaroo share the similar trait of having a pouch, this is due to
The unique material which makes up bacterial walls is
gram positive
peptidoglycan
gram negative
polypeptide
The staphylococcus aureus organisms we saw in lab were
E.Coli and most other enteric bacteria are
Multiplication of bacterial cells
Positive phototaxis
binary fission
positive chemotaxis
negative chemotaxis
Photosynthetic cyanobacteris are
photoheterotrophs
photoautotrophs
chemoutotrophs
chemoheterotrophs
Most bacteria are
chemoautotrophs
These bacteria require oxygen
anaerobic
aerobic
microaerophilic
facultative anaerobic
These bacteria are actually poisoned by oxygen, they cannot live in oxygen environment
These bacteria only use a tiny amount of oxygen
In animals, this stage is dominant
This subkingdom of the animal kingdom includes the sponges
Radiata
Parazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
This branch of animals exhibits radial symmetry; is referred to as "Jellyfish and friends"
This branch has animals with a definite right and left side, top and bottom
radiata
The first opening of the embryo gut to the outside
protostome
deuterostome
blastopore
indeterminate cleavage
The first opening of the embryo gut becomes the mouth
Protostome
The first opening of the embryo gut becomes the anus, the second opening becomes the mouth
Each cell produced by early embryonic cleavage retains the ability to become a viable embryo, as in identical twins
This phylum is called the flatworms and is the simplest of all Bilateria
Cestoda
platyhelminthes
trematoda
turbellaria
This class is free-living, not a parasite
Platyhelminthes
This class is called flukes and causes Schistosoma infestations
This class is tapeworms
The part of a mollusk which is very muscular
radula
visceral mass
foot
mantle
The belt of backward-curved teeth, made of chitin
Radula
contains internal organs of the mollusk
A heavy fold of tissue which may secrete a shell
This class of arthropods does not have antennae and has fang like chelicerae
arachnida
crustacea
chilopoda
diplopoda
insecta
This class of arthropods outnumber all other forms of like combined
Arachnida
crustacean
This class has a hard exoskeleton made of calcium carbonate
This class includes animals which have gills
This order of insects includes grasshoppers
Diptera
Hymenoptera
Orthoptera
Lepidoptera
This order includes the bees, wasps and ants
This order includes flies and mosquitos
Jellyfish belongs to the class
Hydrozoa
scyphozoa
anthozoa
protozoa
Sea anemones and coral belong to the class
hydrozoa