Maria-Lucille E.
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Esthetics (1A Infection Control) Quiz on Infection Control, created by Maria-Lucille E. on 31/10/2020.

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Maria-Lucille E.
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Infection Control

Question 1 of 70

1

Trevor's manager has asked him to help give a presentation about infection control in the beauty industry during a company workshop day.

Which is the best way for Trevor to begin his presentation?

Select one of the following:

  • It is our responsibility as beauty professionals to use proper infection control methods to keep our clients and ourselves healthy and safe.

  • Disinfecting is a mechanical process that can remove most harmful organisms from surfaces.

  • Sanitizing is a chemical process that prevents 99 percent of communicable diseases in the spa, salon, or barbershop.

  • All beauty professionals should be certified to treat or recommend treatment of infections or diseases to their clients.

Explanation

Question 2 of 70

1

What is the best way for Trevor to talk about the relationship between cleaning and disinfecting in the infection control process?

Select one of the following:

  • Cleaning is the first step of the process, then disinfecting, and finally, sanitation.

  • Cleaning removes visible dirt and debris, whereas disinfecting destroys all microbial life.

  • Cleaning is considered the layperson's term for disinfecting.

  • Cleaning is a mechanical process; disinfecting is a chemical process.

Explanation

Question 3 of 70

1

Trevor wants to include information about the transmission of pathogens.

Which statement should he include in his discussion?

Select one of the following:

  • Indirect transmission is what causes things like the common cold, flu, and conjunctivitis (pinkeye).

  • When pathogens are expelled via coughs or sneezes, indirect transmission has occurred.

  • Salmonella is an example of a disease that can be transmitted indirectly.

  • Direct transmission often results in much more severe illnesses that last for a while.

Explanation

Question 4 of 70

1

Trevor tells his colleagues that there are five types of potentially harmful organisms.

Which is not considered a type of potentially harmful organism, in the context of infection control?

Select one of the following:

  • MRSA

  • bacteria

  • biofilms

  • parasites

Explanation

Question 5 of 70

1

Trevor discusses some highly contagious and serious diseases that can be easily spread if proper infection prevention methods aren't taken.

Which disease or infection is dangerous in the salon, spa, or barbershop because it can be spread both directly and indirectly?

Select one of the following:

  • HIV

  • HSV

  • AIDS

  • hepatitis

Explanation

Question 6 of 70

1

As Trevor begins to wrap up his presentation, he talks about the importance of disinfection to prevent the spread of pathogens. He explains that there is one type of disinfectant that is commonly used to disinfectant implements or other nonporous items by leaving them to soak for about 10 minutes and then removing from the disinfectant.

Which is Trevor referring to?

Select one of the following:

  • autoclave

  • tuberculocidal disinfectants

  • quats

  • bleach

Explanation

Question 7 of 70

1

Trevor goes over some final bullet points about infection prevention in the shop.

When discussing the four things to never do regarding disinfectants, which rule will he not discuss?

Select one of the following:

  • never let quats, bleach, or phenols come into contact with the skin

  • never put any disinfectant in an unmarked container

  • never mix chemicals unless specified by the manufacturer

  • never fully submerge an implement in the disinfectant solution

Explanation

Question 8 of 70

1

= Single-celled organisms that grow in irregular masses and include molds, mildews, and yeasts.

= Colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces, as well as the human body.

= Most often spread through contact with blood or other body fluids.

= Head lice is an example of these and is responsible for pediculosis capititis, among other diseases.

= Staphylococci are among the most common examples of these that affect humans.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Fungi
    Biofilms
    Viruses
    Parasites
    Bacteria

Explanation

Question 9 of 70

1

= Ringworm is one example, afflicting the skin with circular lesions.

= Scabies is a skin condition caused by the itch mite, one example of these.

= A submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism.

= Resist antiseptics, antimicrobials, and disinfection through a sticky matrix substance.

= Multiply best in warm, dark, damp, or dirty places.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Fungi
    Parasites
    Virus
    Biofilms
    Bacteria

Explanation

Question 10 of 70

1

= The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface, or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin

= Determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnostic tests

= Nonscientific synonym for disease-producing organisms

= A condition in which the tissue of the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection

= Various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms (bacteria or viruses)

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Contamination
    Diagnosis
    Germs
    Inflammation
    Toxins

Explanation

Question 11 of 70

1

= Herpes simplex virus

= Disease that breaks down the body's immune system

= Highly resistant to conventional treatments such as antibiotics

= Causes AIDS

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    HSV
    AIDS
    MRSA
    HIV

Explanation

Question 12 of 70

1

= Acquired immune deficiency syndrome

= Initially appears as a skin infection that can be difficult to cure and becomes systemic without proper care

= Human papilloma virus

= Spread from person to person through blood and, less often, through other bodily fluids

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    AIDS
    MRSA
    HPV
    HIV

Explanation

Question 13 of 70

1

You should wash your hands before and after working with each client.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 14 of 70

1

Bacteria can grow in liquid-soap pump containers.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 15 of 70

1

The true benefit of hand washing comes from the disinfectant properties of soap.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 16 of 70

1

Repeated use of antibacterial soap can increase the growth of pathogens.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 17 of 70

1

Using a moisturizing hand lotion after washing interferes with the cleaning process and should be avoided.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 18 of 70

1

Antiseptics generally contain a high volume of ammonia to slow the growth of microbes.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 19 of 70

1

Hand sanitizers should not be overused because they are being banned by the FDA.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 20 of 70

1

Waterless hand sanitizers and antiseptics will not work on visibly dirty hands.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 21 of 70

1

Keep the SDS on hand for the disinfectants you use.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 22 of 70

1

Place disinfectants in an unmarked container, as per the manufacturer's instruction.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 23 of 70

1

Wear an apron and use tongs when mixing disinfectants.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 24 of 70

1

Always add water to a disinfectant when diluting in order to prevent foaming.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 25 of 70

1

Use tongs, gloves, or a draining basket to remove implements from disinfectants.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 26 of 70

1

Store disinfectants in a low, easily accessed location.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 27 of 70

1

Replace the disinfectant solution at least once a week.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 28 of 70

1

If you get disinfectant on your skin, immediately wash the area with liquid soap and warm water.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 29 of 70

1

Mixing chemicals together creates disinfectants with increased efficacy.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 30 of 70

1

A disinfectant container can be used to hold any material used for __________ purposes.

Select one of the following:

  • sanitizing

  • disinfecting

  • cleaning

  • cleaning and disinfecting

Explanation

Question 31 of 70

1

Containers for disinfecting must be ___________.

Select one of the following:

  • airtight

  • hospital grade

  • large enough to contain and cover all items

  • made of glass

Explanation

Question 32 of 70

1

Although your state may not require you to keep a __________ of all equipment usage, cleaning, disinfecting, testing, and maintenance, it may be advisable to keep one.

Select one of the following:

  • bank ledger

  • schedule

  • logbook

  • portfolio

Explanation

Question 33 of 70

1

Standard Precautions are guidelines published by the __________ requiring employers and employees to assume that any human blood or bodily fluids are potentially infectious.

Select one of the following:

  • CDC

  • OSHA

  • FDA

  • USDA

Explanation

Question 34 of 70

1

What is meant by the term "asymptomatic"?

Select one of the following:

  • No contagious symptoms or signs are exhibited.

  • Signs and symptoms exhibited are atypical of whichever disease presents.

  • No signs or symptoms of infection are shown, despite having an illness or being a viral carrier.

  • Signs and symptoms are viral in nature and are not contagious.

Explanation

Question 35 of 70

1

Which is true regarding services that can be performed if a client has an open wound or abrasion?

Select one of the following:

  • All services can be performed.

  • No services can be performed.

  • Only services that affect non-wounded body parts can be performed.

  • The only services that can be performed are those that do not involve any sharps, like scissors or razors.

Explanation

Question 36 of 70

1

__________ are single-use personal protective equipment.

Select one of the following:

  • Goggles

  • Aprons

  • Masks

  • Gloves

Explanation

Question 37 of 70

1

After informing the client that you have either injured yourself or inadvertently injured them and apologized, what is the next step in an exposure incident?

Select one of the following:

  • Discontinue the service.

  • Wash the injury with soap and rinse under running water.

  • Use antiseptic and a bandage.

  • Put on gloves.

Explanation

Question 38 of 70

1

When should implements be removed from the work area and disinfected after an exposure incident has occurred?

Select one of the following:

  • after removing all PPE items, such as gloves

  • after the injury has been bandaged

  • after disposing of all single-use contaminated objects and disposable sharps

  • after the client has been notified of the injury

Explanation

Question 39 of 70

1

What is the maximum temperature that the water heater should be set at so as not to scald?

Select one of the following:

  • 90°F

  • 130°F

  • 160°F

  • 100°F

Explanation

Question 40 of 70

1

Fumes from chemical applications and nail care products require sophisticated __________.

Select one of the following:

  • filtration systems

  • disinfectants

  • cleaning mechanisms

  • heating systems

Explanation

Question 41 of 70

1

Which personal style can present a safety hazard?

Select one of the following:

  • long, loose hair

  • closed-toe shoes

  • complexion makeup

  • fitted clothing

Explanation

Question 42 of 70

1

If a professional wears jewelry when working, which is a rule that should be followed?

Select one of the following:

  • Rings should not be worn on the index or middle fingers.

  • Necklaces must be 16" or less.

  • Rings cannot be worn on the thumb or ring fingers.

  • Watches must have leather bands.

Explanation

Question 43 of 70

1

When performing a service on a child, you should __________.

Select one of the following:

  • hold the child gently but firmly with one hand, and work with the other

  • have the child's parent hold them while you perform the service

  • ask the child to sit very still while you perform the service in small spurts of time

  • limit the service to 15 minutes or fewer

Explanation

Question 44 of 70

1

Which client is not considered "high risk"?

Select one of the following:

  • diabetic clients

  • fibromyalgia clients

  • lumpectomy/mastectomy patients

  • elderly clients

Explanation

Question 45 of 70

1

= A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite, which burrows under the skin

= Able to be communicated; transferable by contact from one person to another as in a communicable disease

= Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration

= Infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice

= Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size

= Capable of destroying viruses

= Showing no symptoms or signs of infection

= The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens

= Harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body

= Disease-causing microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body

= An item that is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and cannot absorb liquids

= Also known as reusable; items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person, even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or bodily fluid

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Scabies
    Communicable
    Antiseptics
    Pediculosis capitis
    Microorganism
    Viricidal
    Asymptomatic
    Infection
    Pathogenic
    Bloodborne pathogens
    Nonporous
    Multiuse

Explanation

Question 46 of 70

1

Federal and state agencies regulate the beauty and wellness professions. State agencies __________.

Select one of the following:

  • monitor safety in the workplace

  • regulate licensing

  • set guidelines for manufacturers

  • set guidelines for use of equipment

Explanation

Question 47 of 70

1

Which standards address issues relating to your right to know about any potentially hazardous ingredients contained in the products and how to avoid these hazards?

Select one of the following:

  • FDA standards

  • OSHA standards

  • CDC standards

  • EPA standards

Explanation

Question 48 of 70

1

What agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States?

Select one of the following:

  • OSHA

  • EPA

  • CDC

  • FDA

Explanation

Question 49 of 70

1

Which of the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces?

Select one of the following:

  • cleansers

  • disinfectants

  • sanitizers

  • sterilizers

Explanation

Question 50 of 70

1

Disinfection is not effective against __________.

Select one of the following:

  • bacterial spores

  • bacteria

  • viruses

  • fungi

Explanation

Question 51 of 70

1

What type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body?

Select one of the following:

  • nonpathogenic

  • infectious

  • pathogenic

  • parasitic

Explanation

Question 52 of 70

1

A disinfectant that is fungicidal is capable of destroying __________.

Select one of the following:

  • parasites

  • bacteria

  • viruses

  • molds

Explanation

Question 53 of 70

1

Which of the following are single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics?

Select one of the following:

  • fungi

  • parasites

  • bacteria

  • viruses

Explanation

Question 54 of 70

1

Which of the following is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function?

Select one of the following:

  • viruses

  • fungi

  • molds

  • bacteria

Explanation

Question 55 of 70

1

Staph bacteria are responsible for __________.

Select one of the following:

  • influenza

  • common colds

  • food poisoning

  • chicken pox

Explanation

Question 56 of 70

1

What type of infection occurs when the pathogen has distributed itself throughout the body, rather than staying in one area or organ?

Select one of the following:

  • communicable

  • local

  • contagious

  • systemic

Explanation

Question 57 of 70

1

Which of the following keep the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is painful and inhibits healing?

Select one of the following:

  • contagious diseases

  • biofilms

  • bacterial strains

  • communicable diseases

Explanation

Question 58 of 70

1

__________ is the process that destroys all microbial life, including spores.

Select one of the following:

  • Sterilization

  • Sanitization

  • Disinfection

  • Cleaning

Explanation

Question 59 of 70

1

Disinfectants are __________ and can be harmful if absorbed through the skin.

Select one of the following:

  • pesticides

  • antiseptics

  • germicides

  • pathogens

Explanation

Question 60 of 70

1

Effective sterilization typically requires the use of a(n) __________.

Select one of the following:

  • UV light unit

  • autoclave

  • countertop receptacle

  • heat lamp

Explanation

Question 61 of 70

1

The vast majority of contaminants and pathogens can be removed from the surfaces of tools and implements through proper __________.

Select one of the following:

  • sterilization

  • cleaning

  • disinfection

  • sanitizing

Explanation

Question 62 of 70

1

What should you never mix with bleach?

Select one of the following:

  • pesticides

  • water

  • disinfectants

  • detergents

Explanation

Question 63 of 70

1

Which of the following are a form of formaldehyde, have a very high pH, and can damage the skin and eyes?

Select one of the following:

  • petroleum distillates

  • bleaches

  • phenolic disinfectants

  • quaternary ammonium compounds

Explanation

Question 64 of 70

1

__________ has been linked in recent years to disfiguring infections associated particularly with pedicure bowls.

Select one of the following:

  • Biofilm

  • Mycobacterium

  • Hepatitis

  • Human papilloma virus

Explanation

Question 65 of 70

1

What is one of the most important actions you can take to prevent spreading germs from one person to another?

Select one of the following:

  • using proper hand washing

  • using an antibacterial soap

  • using a moisturizing hand lotion

  • using an antimicrobial soap

Explanation

Question 66 of 70

1

What type of incident is contact with nonintact skin, blood, body fluid, or potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of a worker's duties?

Select one of the following:

  • hazard

  • accident

  • exposure

  • injury

Explanation

Question 67 of 70

1

Should you accidentally cut a client, your first action should be to __________.

Select one of the following:

  • disinfect your workstation

  • stop the service immediately

  • place your tools in a cleaning container

  • wash your hands

Explanation

Question 68 of 70

1

As a precaution, you should always test the water temperature __________ before applying to a client's hair or scalp.

Select one of the following:

  • on the back of your hand

  • on the inside of your wrist

  • on your forearm

  • with your fingertips

Explanation

Question 69 of 70

1

All electrical appliances and tools should be stored safely when in proximity to __________.

Select one of the following:

  • air conditioners

  • the fire extinguisher

  • water

  • ventilation systems

Explanation

Question 70 of 70

1

As a beauty professional, you should be aware of your environment so that you can eliminate __________.

Select one of the following:

  • the transmission of infectious organisms

  • pathogenic bacteria

  • potential hazards

  • emergencies

Explanation

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