NMS 1 Anatomy booklet - The brain and the cranial nerves.

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Question 1 of 49

Label 1 shows

Select one of the following:

Cerebral cortex
Diencephalon
Corpus callosum
Motor cortex

Explanation

Question 2 of 49

Label 2 shows

Select one of the following:

Diencephalon
Corpus callosum
Midbrain
Cerebellum

Explanation

Question 3 of 49

Label 3 shows

Select one of the following:

Midbrain
Pons
Medulla
Cerebellum

Explanation

Question 4 of 49

Label 4 shows

Select one of the following:

Midbrain
Pons
Medulla
Diencephalon

Explanation

Question 5 of 49

Label 5 shows

Select one of the following:

Medulla
Midbrain
Pons
Diencephalon

Explanation

Question 6 of 49

Label 6 shows

Select one of the following:

Cerebellum
Diencephalon
Midbrain
Corpus callosum

Explanation

Question 7 of 49

Label 7 shows

Select one of the following:

Spinal cord
Medulla
Central canal
Oesophagus

Explanation

Question 8 of 49

Label 1 shows

Select one of the following:

Pre-central gyrus
Post-central gyrus
Lateral sulcus
Parieto-occipital gyrus

Explanation

Question 9 of 49

Label 2 shows

Select one of the following:

Central sulcus
Pre-central gyrus
Parieto-occipital gyrus
Lateral sulcus

Explanation

Question 10 of 49

Label 3 shows

Select one of the following:

Pre-central gyrus
Post-central gyrus
Lateral sulcus
Parieto-occipital gyrus

Explanation

Question 11 of 49

Label 4 shows

Select one of the following:

Parieto-occipital sulcus
Parieto-occipital gyrus
Central sulcus
Lambdoid sulcus

Explanation

Question 12 of 49

Label 5 shows

Select one of the following:

Lateral sulcus
Temporal gyrus
Coronal gyrus
Temporal sulcus

Explanation

Question 13 of 49

What feature connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres?

Select one of the following:

Diencephalon
Corpus callosum
Superior colliculus
Longitudinal fissure

Explanation

Question 14 of 49

What deep groove separates the left and right cerebral hemispheres?

Select one of the following:

Longitudinal fissure
Central sulcus
Medial sulcus
Corpus collosum

Explanation

Question 15 of 49

Label 1 shows

Select one of the following:

Corpus collosum
Globus pallidus
Third ventricle
Motor cortex

Explanation

Question 16 of 49

Label 2 shows

Select one of the following:

Lateral ventricles
Caudate nucleus
Putamen
Insula

Explanation

Question 17 of 49

Label 3 shows

Select one of the following:

Caudate nucleus
Internal capsule
Lateral ventricles
Globus pallidus

Explanation

Question 18 of 49

Label 4 shows

Select one of the following:

Internal capsule
Putamen
Lateral ventricles
Insula

Explanation

Question 19 of 49

Label 5 shows

Select one of the following:

Putamen
Corpus collosum
Third ventricle
Caudate nucleus

Explanation

Question 20 of 49

Label 6 shows

Select one of the following:

Caudate nucleus
Lateral ventricles
Insula
Globus pallidus

Explanation

Question 21 of 49

Label 7 shows

Select one of the following:

Third ventricle
Lateral ventricles
Corpus collosum
Basal ganglia

Explanation

Question 22 of 49

Label 8 shows what

Select one of the following:

Insula
Corpus collosum
Caudate nucleus
Putamen

Explanation

Question 23 of 49

Which cranial nerves do not have brainstem nuclei?

Select one or more of the following:

Olfactory
Optic
Abducens
Oculomotor
Hypoglossal
Glossopharyngeal

Explanation

Question 24 of 49

Which cranial nerves are purely motor?

Select one or more of the following:

Oculomotor
Trochlear
Abducens
Hypoglossal
Accessory
Olfactory
Trigeminal
Facial

Explanation

Question 25 of 49

Which cranial nerves are purely sensory?

Select one or more of the following:

Olfactory
Optic
Vestibulocochlear
Vagus
Facial
Abducens
Accessory
Trigeminal

Explanation

Question 26 of 49

The trigeminal nerve is split into what three divisions?

Select one or more of the following:

Mandibular
Maxillary
Ophthalmic
Olfactory
Masticatory

Explanation

Question 27 of 49

What is the function of the olfactory nerve (CN 1)?

Select one of the following:

Perception of smell from the nasal cavity
Vision of the retina
To turn the eye laterally
Assists in swallowing

Explanation

Question 28 of 49

What is the function of the optic nerve (CN 2)?

Select one of the following:

Vision of the retina
To the superior oblique muscle which abducts and depresses the eye
To abduct the eye
Taste perception

Explanation

Question 29 of 49

What muscles does the oculomotor nerve innervate?

Select one or more of the following:

Superior rectus
Inferior rectus
Medial rectus
Inferior oblique
Levator palpebrae superioris
Superior oblique
Lateral rectus

Explanation

Question 30 of 49

What is the function of the oculomotor nerve (CN 3)?

Select one or more of the following:

Turn the eye superiorly
Turn the eye inferiorly
Raises the upper eyelid
Adducts the eyeball
Constricts the pupil
Abducts the eyeball
Relaxes the pupil

Explanation

Question 31 of 49

What is the function of the Trochlear nerve (CN 4)?

Select one of the following:

Innervates the superior oblique muscle which turns the eyeball inferiorly and abducts it.
Innervates the superior oblique muscle which turns the eyeball superiorly and abducts it.
Innervates the superior oblique muscle which turns the eyeball inferiorly and adducts it.
Innervates the superior oblique muscle which turns the eyeball superiorly and adducts it.

Explanation

Question 32 of 49

What sensory information does the Ophthalmic branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN 5) carry?

Select one or more of the following:

Cornea
Eyelids
Nose
Skin of the scalp
Upper teeth

Explanation

Question 33 of 49

What sensory information does the Maxillary branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN 5) carry?

Select one or more of the following:

Upper lip
Maxillary teeth
Mucosa of the nose
Maxillary sinuses and palate
Skin of the face over the maxilla
Mandibular teeth
Sensation from the cornea

Explanation

Question 34 of 49

What muscles does the Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN 5) innervate?

Select one or more of the following:

Muscles of mastication
Mylohyoid
Tensor villi palatini
Tensor tympani
Sternohyoid
Sternocleidomastoid

Explanation

Question 35 of 49

What is the function of the Abducens nerve (CN 6)?

Select one of the following:

To abduct the eye via the lateral rectus
To adduct the eye via the superior oblique
To adduct the eye via the lateral rectus
To abduct the eye via the superior oblique

Explanation

Question 36 of 49

What is the function of the Facial nerve (CN 7)?

Select one or more of the following:

Taste from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue
Motor function to the muscles of facial expression
Motor function to the muscles of mastication
Taste from the posterior 1/3 of the tongue

Explanation

Question 37 of 49

What is the function of the Vestibulocochlearnerve (CN 8)?

Select one or more of the following:

Balance
Hearing
Visual information from the retina
Motor supply to the sternocleidomastoid

Explanation

Question 38 of 49

What is the function of the Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN 9)?

Select one or more of the following:

Swallowing
Taste perception from the posterior 1/3 of the tongue
Taste perception from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue
Motor supply to the intrinsic muscles of the tongue

Explanation

Question 39 of 49

What is the function of the Vagus nerve (CN 10)?

Select one or more of the following:

Motor function to the pharyngeal constrictors
Intrinsic muscles of the larynx
Motor function of the palate muscles
Swallowing
Taste perception from anterior 1/3 of the tongue

Explanation

Question 40 of 49

What is the function of the Accessory nerve (CN 11)?

Select one or more of the following:

Motor function to the sternocleidomastoid
Motor function to the trapezius
Motor function to the serratus anterior
Motor function to the muscles of mastication

Explanation

Question 41 of 49

What is the function of the Hypoglossal nerve (CN 12)?

Select one or more of the following:

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue
Extrinsic muscles of the tongue
Intrinsic muscles of the larynx
Extrinsic muscles of the pharynx

Explanation

Question 42 of 49

What foramen does the olfactory nerve exit via?

Select one of the following:

Cribiform plate
Optic canal
Foramen rotundum
Foramen ovale

Explanation

Question 43 of 49

What foramen does the optic nerve exit via?

Select one of the following:

Optic canal
Foramen ovale
Internal acoustic meatus
Jugular foramen

Explanation

Question 44 of 49

What foramen do CN 3,4,6 and the Ophthalmic branch of the Trigeminal nerve exit via?

Select one of the following:

Superior orbital fissure
Optic canal
Jugular foramen
Hypoglossal canal

Explanation

Question 45 of 49

What foramen does the Maxillary branch of the Trigeminal nerve exit via?

Select one of the following:

Foramen rotundum
Foramen spinosum
Foramen ovale
Jugular foramen

Explanation

Question 46 of 49

What foramen does the Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve exit via?

Select one of the following:

Foramen ovale
Jugular foramen
Hypoglossal canal
Carotid canal

Explanation

Question 47 of 49

What foramen does CN 7 and 8 exit via?

Select one of the following:

Internal acoustic meatus
Hypoglossal canal
Superior orbital fissure
Jugular foramen

Explanation

Question 48 of 49

What foramen does CN 9, 10 and 11 exit via?

Select one of the following:

Jugular foramen
Hypoglossal canal
Superior orbital fissure
Foramen ovale

Explanation

Question 49 of 49

What foramen does the hypoglossal nerve exit via?

Select one of the following:

Hypoglossal canal
Optic canal
Cribiform plate
Foramen rotundum

Explanation

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