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Mind Map on How does Shakespeare present villainy in Macbeth?_1, created by maria_galloway on 26/06/2015.

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Increase in brutality implies macbeth's increase invillainyThe murders become progressively morebrutal: Duncan is stabbed > Banquo isassasinated by 2 thugs > Macduff's familyand household are slaughtered.This could show increasing villainyas Macbeth cannot be bothered tocommit them himself and thereforethe victims are indifferent to him.Macbeth becomes less and lessassociated with the murders: Duncanhe kills personally > Banquo'smurder was committed by thugs >Macduff & co. are slaughtered byMacbeth's menOrder of Murders:1st Duncan, 2ndBanquo, 3rdMacduff'shouseholdLady Macbeth persuades Macbethto kill Duncan, she could be seenas more villainous than MacbethHe was murdered in his sleep - couldn'tdefend himslef, showing that he wasn'tweak as he wasn't beaten in a fightDuncan's is off stage - thisshows respect for the king andhis dignity stays intactBanquo was murdered brutally on stage - this is forentertainment purposesThis shows Macbeth's power and villainy -he kills them to threaten Macduff, it is donemaliciously and without cause - they areunnecessary murders - children and womenare killedMacduff'shousehold andfamily are brutallymurdered on stageThe presentation of themurders.MurderThey are asupernaturalforces controllingfateMacbeth commits themurders because of thepropheciesThe villainy is built ontheir propheciesThe witchesalready seem toknow Macbeth,showing that hemight already beassociated withthem, making himvillainous.WitchesThese may not be seen assupernatural as they arevisions that Macbethexperiences possibly due tohis guilty conscienceBanquo's ghosthaunts Macbeth,making him have aguilty conscienceThe vision of the dagger couldalso symbolize death hangingin the airThe dagger which is imagined refers tothe quote: 'foul is fair and fair is foul'.This means that what seems right isn'tright and what seems wrong isn't reallywrongThe dagger andGhost of Banquo"With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards hisdesign"Descriptions of characters frommythology"Moves like aghost""Witchcraftcelebrates"LanguageSupernaturalScared and overwhelmed:"This supernaturalsoliciting//Cannot be ill,cannot be good","Whose horridimage doth unfix my hair...".Ambition and excitement:"Why hath it given me earnestof success?". Disbelief:"...stand not within theprospect of belief". Intrigued:"...tell me more" - his curiositysuggest villainy.This is Macbeth's response to thewitchesVillainy is presented through the soliloquy as it gives an insight to histhoughts. However Macbeth doesn't seem very villainous yet but the ideaof regicide is born1st: "He's here in doubletrust...."Before he kills the King (like a peptalk)It is a pivotal moment at which Macbeth clearlyturns villainous.Fearing discovery: "Thou sure and firm-set earth//hearnot my steps..., for fear//Thy very stones prate of mywhereabout". Wants to be disassociated with the deed:"wither'd murder...moves like a ghost". Guilty(conscience driving him crazy: "...a dagger of the mind,a false creation,//proceeding from the heat-oppressedbrain?". Ambition: "I go, and it is done..."2nd: "Is this a dagger which I see beforeme..."Soliloquies(order)DramaticTechniquesThis quote could also be interpreted as apremonition of the murder Macbeth willcommit"And on thy blade and dudgeon gouts ofblood"It is used to convey guilt, murder, treacheryand evilBloodPremonition of villainouscharacters"When shall we three meetagain, In thunder, lightning,or in rain"Thunder and lightning announces thewitchesThe fore-warning of villainousactionsThere are storms on the nightof Duncan's murderWeatherStars are the truth and macbeth orders themnot to shine as their light will reveal hisvillainous deeds"Stars, hide your fires, let nolight see my dark desires"Darkness allows LadyMacbeth to do evil - Itimplies that deceit andtreachery can gounnoticed and villainousacts can be done freely"Come, thick night...norheaven to peep throughthe blanket of thedark..."Dark = villainy andevil Light = goodand truthDarknessImageryBlankVerse10 syllables per line and stresses every othersyllableIambicPentameterThe witches talk mainly in rhym,therefore act as 1 unit of evil andvillainyMacbeth talks a lot in imabicpentameter and blank verse - a form ofpoetry, therefore suggesting anassociation with the witchesIt groups characters(villains)PoetryThe use of Macbeth's soliloquies (see Dramatic Techniques -Soliloquies)This allows the audience to experienceMacbeth's increasing villainythroughout the whole playAct 1: Expostition,Act 2: Complitcation,Act 3: Crisis Act, 4:Resolution, Act 5:Denoument5 ActsLanguage &StructureHow does Shakespeare present villainy in Macbeth?_1Double click this nodeto edit the textClick and drag this buttonto create a new node