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NCLEX Nursing (N14 Health Promotion) Quiz on Chapter 1 Practice Test, created by N R on 27/07/2021.

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Chapter 1 Practice Test

Question 1 of 27

1

Which model of health is most likely used by a person who does not believe in preventive health care?

Select one of the following:

  • Clinical model

  • Role performance model

  • Adaptive model

  • Eudaimonistic model

Explanation

Question 2 of 27

1

A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care provider, as well as receives acupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely favor?

Select one of the following:

  • Clinical model

  • Role performance model

  • Adaptive model

  • Eudaimonistic model

Explanation

Question 3 of 27

1

Halbert Dunn (1961) introduced the concept of high level wellness, a health-illness continuum which factored in the individual’s environment when determining a level of health. Which of the following statements is correct concerning his model?

Select one of the following:

  • Care recipients who are terminal or dying could not be classified as having high-level wellness.

  • The focus is on environment and the ability to achieve health on a personal and societal level

  • It provides a view of health which is in opposition to the eudaimonistic model of health

  • It is most closely aligned with a clinical model of health

Explanation

Question 4 of 27

1

A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a person’s potential and is experienced within a developmental context is known as

Select one of the following:

  • growth and development

  • health

  • functioning

  • high-level wellness

Explanation

Question 5 of 27

1

Which of the following best describes a care recipient who has an illness?

Select one of the following:

  • Someone who has well-controlled diabetes

  • Someone with hypercholesterolemia

  • Someone with a headache

  • Someone with coronary artery disease without angina

Explanation

Question 6 of 27

1

Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to health?

Select one of the following:

  • The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review

  • Healthy People 2020

  • Healthy People 2000

  • The US Surgeon General Report

Explanation

Question 7 of 27

1

Which of the following is one of the four overreaching goals for Healthy People 2020 (US Department of Health and Human Services)?

Select one of the following:

  • Decreased tobacco use in youth throughout the nation

  • Achieve health equality and eliminate disparity for all groups

  • Increased public funding for health insurance

  • Decreased hospital re-admission rates

Explanation

Question 8 of 27

1

Which of the following statements accurately reflect primordial prevention?

Select one of the following:

  • It concerns interventions directed at the fetus while in utero to assure lifelong health

  • It is a more modern term used interchangeably with primary prevention

  • It is a health-promotion strategy which reflects policy-level interventions

  • It refers administering vaccines to prevent individuals from developing the disease

Explanation

Question 9 of 27

1

Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?

Select one of the following:

  • Informational session about healthy lifestyles

  • Blood pressure screening

  • Interventional cardiac catheterization

  • Diagnostic cardiac catheterization

Explanation

Question 10 of 27

1

Which of the following represents a method of secondary prevention?

Select one of the following:

  • Self-breast examination education

  • Yearly mammograms

  • Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer

  • Complete mastectomy for breast cancer

Explanation

Question 11 of 27

1

Which of the following represents a method of tertiary prevention?

Select one of the following:

  • Drunk driving campaign

  • Road blocks for drunk driving

  • Emergency surgery for head trauma after a motor vehicle accident

  • Physical and occupational therapy after a motor vehicle accident with head trauma

Explanation

Question 12 of 27

1

In reviewing a person’s medical claims, a nurse realizes that the individual with moderate persistent asthma has had several emergency department visits and is not on inhaled steroids as recommended by the NHLBI asthma management guidelines. The nurse discusses this with the person’s primary care provider. In this scenario, the nurse is acting as a(n)

Select one of the following:

  • advocate

  • care manager

  • consultant

  • educator

Explanation

Question 13 of 27

1

During a home visit, a nurse assists an individual to complete an application for disability services. The nurse is acting as a(n)

Select one of the following:

  • advocate

  • care manager

  • consultant

  • educator

Explanation

Question 14 of 27

1

During a home visit, a nurse discusses the dangers of smoking with an individual. In this scenario the nurse is acting as a(n)

Select one of the following:

  • advocate

  • care manager

  • consultant

  • educator

Explanation

Question 15 of 27

1

A nurse is asked to provide an expert opinion about the development of an education program for newly diagnosed diabetics. In this scenario, the nurse is acting as a(n)

Select one of the following:

  • advocate

  • care manager

  • consultant

  • educator

Explanation

Question 16 of 27

1

A nurse is planning to deliver an educational program to individuals with diabetes. Which of the following should be the initial action taken by the nurse to ensure the success of the program?

Select one of the following:

  • Assess the motivation level of the individuals

  • Assess the knowledge level of the individuals

  • Establish teacher–learner goals with the individuals

  • Establish multiple teaching sessions with the individuals

Explanation

Question 17 of 27

1

The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individuals is known as

Select one of the following:

  • health-related quality of life

  • evidence-based practice

  • a Healthy People 2020 goal

  • the ecological model of health

Explanation

Question 18 of 27

1

Which research methodology should be used to address the question, “What is the difference in the infection rates between individuals who receive twice-a-day dressing changes versus once-a-day dressing changes?”

Select one of the following:

  • Evidence-based practice research

  • Qualitative research

  • Quantitative research

  • Clinical judgment research

Explanation

Question 19 of 27

1

The question, “What is the experience of teenagers who lose a sibling to cancer?” can best be answered by using which research methodology?

Select one of the following:

  • Evidence-based practice research

  • Qualitative research

  • Quantitative research

  • Clinical judgment research

Explanation

Question 20 of 27

1

A nurse who uses findings from a randomized, controlled trial on the care of Foley catheters to change practice at an institution is practicing

Select one of the following:

  • evidence-based medicine

  • qualitative research

  • quantitative research

  • clinical judgment

Explanation

Question 21 of 27

1

Which of the following is most influenced by the social and economic environment of a community?

Select one of the following:

  • Social health policies

  • Quality of care

  • Evidence-based practice

  • Practice guidelines

Explanation

Question 22 of 27

1

A major cause of death in the early twentieth century was

Select one of the following:

  • cancer

  • cerebrovascular disease

  • heart disease

  • infections

Explanation

Question 23 of 27

1

Which of the following groups of people are likely to show an increase in numbers between the years 2010 to 2030?

Select one of the following:

  • Persons age 65 and older

  • Persons of White European descent

  • Infants due to rising birth rates

  • Population growth and character are unpredictable

Explanation

Question 24 of 27

1

Which of the following demonstrates a nurse taking action to promote health and prevent disease?

Select one of the following:

  • Making a home visit to a person who is recovering from a heart attack

  • Administering medications to a cardiac care recipient in the hospital

  • Providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation during a heart attack

  • Educating a person about the advantages of a heart-healthy diet during a home visit

Explanation

Question 25 of 27

1

Which factor may have the most influence in changing the health behavior of a single, adult woman who smokes and is the care provider for her mother, her own children, and granddaughter?

Select one of the following:

  • Education regarding effects of smoking on her health

  • The satisfaction that she will not contribute to secondhand smoke

  • The availability of a weekly support group

  • A gift card for $10 to a local grocery store for every week she is smoke free

Explanation

Question 26 of 27

1

Which of the following “investment” themes has been identified by the National Institute of Nursing Research? (Select all that apply.)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Interprofessional collaboration

  • Improving quality of life

  • End-of-life care

  • Increasing physical activity among Americans

Explanation

Question 27 of 27

1

Which interventions address both the National Institute of Nursing Research themes and the overall goals of the Healthy People 2020 leading health indicators? (Select all that apply.)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Establishing a new park with a well-lit track

  • Establishing a smoking cessation campaign

  • Providing reduced-cost transportation passes to senior citizens

  • Providing free condoms at all federally funded health clinics

Explanation

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