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PRO ACE STUDENTS THIS IS A PREP EXAM ONLY- TO PREPARE YOU FOR THE STATE EXAM.

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PRO ACE PREP EXAM

Question 1 of 100

1

Adaptive equipment is an assistive device for persons with disabilities such as a Hoyer lift.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 2 of 100

1

Insulin is produced in the pancreas.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 3 of 100

1

ADL stands for Activities of Daily Living.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 4 of 100

1

OTC stands for "Over-the-counter".

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 5 of 100

1

Palliative care is treatment that all residents receive automatically as seniors.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 6 of 100

1

Medical asepsis is a technique utilized in all health care facilities to prevent spread of disease and lower risk of infection.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 7 of 100

1

Fingerstick is a type of method to pick and make finger sticks.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 8 of 100

1

Negligence is failure by those responsible to provide food, shelter, health care, or protection for a vulnerable elder.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 9 of 100

1

The service plan includes current problems and strengths of the resident.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 10 of 100

1

Resident's family do not participate in developing care plan.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 11 of 100

1

Do not assume an ambulatory resident is capable of meeting his hygiene needs.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 12 of 100

1

All copies of the service plan can be written in a foreign language.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 13 of 100

1

Sponge bath is another term for partial bath.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 14 of 100

1

The top number of the blood pressure reading is called systolic blood pressure.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 15 of 100

1

You are allowed to cut toenails of of a diabetic person if it is in the service care plan.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 16 of 100

1

Taking an axillary or armpit temperature is the most accurate way of measuring a resident's temperature.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 17 of 100

1

Passive ROM means that the exercise is done for the resident who is unable to move independently.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 18 of 100

1

Rope ladder is an assistive device for toileting.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 19 of 100

1

Caregiver should call the resident by preferred name.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 20 of 100

1

It is important to let the resident do as much as they can , to avoid caregiver burnout.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 21 of 100

1

Adduction is a type of movement wherein arm or leg moved toward center of the body.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 22 of 100

1

Dementia is not a normal part of aging.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 23 of 100

1

Each time you give a medication, you should check the "5 rights".

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 24 of 100

1

Generic drugs are more expensive than brand name medications.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 25 of 100

1

Neosporin is a topical medication.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 26 of 100

1

Type I and Type II Diabetes are equally the same type of diabetes.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 27 of 100

1

Sublingual route of medication administration is under the armpit.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 28 of 100

1

Directed Care Services is provided to persons who are capable of recognizing danger, and they can make basic care decisions.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 29 of 100

1

Caregiver should not call right away if ill or unable to work as long as she finds a reliever to fill in.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 30 of 100

1

Ask open-ended questions, rather than "yes" or "no" questions.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 31 of 100

1

Assertiveness is the ability to say what you want to say, but still respect the rights of others.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 32 of 100

1

Caffeine is a good way to overcome stress.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 33 of 100

1

Weight gain or loss is a sign of physical stress.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 34 of 100

1

You flush dirty mop water down the kitchen sink.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 35 of 100

1

Oxygen containers are maintained in an upright position.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 36 of 100

1

Elderly persons are more prone to high death rate from infectious diseases than the average population.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 37 of 100

1

TB screening is required for those who work in a health care setting.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 38 of 100

1

One part bleach to 3 parts water can be made as an effective disinfecting solution.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 39 of 100

1

The urinary tract is one of the most common sites for infection in the elderly.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 40 of 100

1

Fire drills are not necessary if the residents know how to escape from fire.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 41 of 100

1

The menu must be posted at a place where residents are not able to see it. It is only for facility records.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 42 of 100

1

10 seconds is the minimum time used for effective handwashing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 43 of 100

1

All personal items should be left behind during an evacuation.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 44 of 100

1

Water has nutritional value and provides hydration.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 45 of 100

1

Water does not have nutritional value but provides hydration.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 46 of 100

1

Perishable foods must be stored at or below 40°F or above 140°F.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 47 of 100

1

Osteoporosis is more common in sedentary individuals.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 48 of 100

1

The term "ethical" relates to a person's moral and values.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 49 of 100

1

The Department will begin an investigation within 24 hours.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 50 of 100

1

DNR means resident must be given CPR if they are having trouble breathing.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 51 of 100

1

How many hours does a typical assisted living home operate?

Select one of the following:

  • 6 hours

  • 10 hours

  • 24 hours

  • 18 hours

Explanation

Question 52 of 100

1

What level of care services means residents need assistance with activities of daily living?

Select one of the following:

  • Supervisory Care

  • Personal Care

  • Directed Care

  • Volunteer Care

Explanation

Question 53 of 100

1

_____________ is the Rule Number for Quality Management.

Select one of the following:

  • R9-10-801

  • R9-10-804

  • R9-10-811

  • R9-10-814

Explanation

Question 54 of 100

1

What can a person knowingly abuses or neglects a resident be charged with?

Select one of the following:

  • Community service

  • Class D felony

  • Termination

  • There is no charge; mistakes happen.

Explanation

Question 55 of 100

1

Stoma is a ___________.

Select one of the following:

  • part in the stomach.

  • system in the stomach.

  • an opening, either natural or surgically created.

  • None of the above.

Explanation

Question 56 of 100

1

Every how many month should a resident's service plan be updated if he receives personal care services?

Select one of the following:

  • At least once every month.

  • At least once every 3 months.

  • At least once every 6 months.

  • The service plan is only updated when there is a change in physical or mental condition.

Explanation

Question 57 of 100

1

The following persons sign the Service Care Plan, except

Select one of the following:

  • Nurse

  • Caregiver/ Facility Manager

  • Ombudsman

  • Resident/Resident's Representative

Explanation

Question 58 of 100

1

Decubitus ulcer is also known as _____________.

Select one of the following:

  • Skin crater

  • Boil

  • Pressure sore/Bed sore

  • Skin acne

Explanation

Question 59 of 100

1

Carbohydrate is a nutrient that is the primary source of __________.

Select one of the following:

  • Healing

  • Energy

  • Fats

  • Vitamins

Explanation

Question 60 of 100

1

This is called a low-salt and is ordered for resident who must restrict their sodium intake

Select one of the following:

  • Mechanical soft

  • 2 gram solution

  • Bland

  • Low fat/low cholesterol

Explanation

Question 61 of 100

1

What is the method used to inform resident with vision impairment about the food on the tray and location of the food?

Select one of the following:

  • Menu planning

  • Mapping menus

  • Clock method

  • Caregiver technique

Explanation

Question 62 of 100

1

CVA stands for _____________.

Select one of the following:

  • Cardiovascular artery.

  • Cerebrovascular accident.

  • Cardiac arrest

  • None of the above.

Explanation

Question 63 of 100

1

Which of the following are appropriate observations to make while doing hair care?

Select one of the following:

  • Corns and Calluses

  • Halitosis and swollen gums

  • Sores and dandruff

  • Tooth decay

Explanation

Question 64 of 100

1

_______ is a type of movement wherein foot is bent back toward the leg.

Select one of the following:

  • Extension

  • Extension dorsal

  • Adduction

  • Dorsal flexion

Explanation

Question 65 of 100

1

________ ROM means that the resident performs the exercises alone.

Select one of the following:

  • Active ROM

  • Passive ROM

  • ROM exercises

  • None of the above

Explanation

Question 66 of 100

1

What is it called when residents tend to wander, exhibit restlessness and confusion, particularly towards evening?

Select one of the following:

  • Wandering Syndrome

  • Parkinson's Syndrom

  • Sundowner's Syndrome

  • Eloping Syndrome

Explanation

Question 67 of 100

1

What law went into effect on 1991 requiring all health care instructions receiving Medicare funding to ask patients if they have advance directives?

Select one of the following:

  • Medicare Act

  • HIPAA

  • End of Life Act

  • Patient Self-Determination Act

Explanation

Question 68 of 100

1

What is the Latin term for "PRN"?

Select one of the following:

  • Per ro nata

  • Pro re nata

  • Pro ro nata

  • None of the above.

Explanation

Question 69 of 100

1

The following suggestions are to be done when medication has an unpleasant taste, except:

Select one of the following:

  • Give the individual ice chips to suck on just before

  • Ask the doctor to change the medication

  • Ask the doctor if the medication can be diluted to cover a bad taste

  • Provide crackers, apple, or juices afterwards to help cover up bad taste

Explanation

Question 70 of 100

1

What is the "5 rights" of Medication?

Select one of the following:

  • Right resident, Right dose, Right time, Right sign, Right medication

  • Right resident, right dosage, right route, right time, right treatment

  • Right person, right medication, right dosage, right route, right time

  • None of the above.

Explanation

Question 71 of 100

1

What is the other name for medications that are given on emergency only?

Select one of the following:

  • MAR

  • ER MED

  • OTC

  • STAT

Explanation

Question 72 of 100

1

What does "chain of command" mean?

Select one of the following:

  • It described the order of court

  • It describes the line of authority and communication in health care

  • It includes all persons involved with resident's care

  • It emphasizes the duties and tasks of the facility staff

Explanation

Question 73 of 100

1

How often should the freezer be defrost?

Select one of the following:

  • Once a year

  • Every 2 months

  • Every 4 weeks

  • Every 2 years

Explanation

Question 74 of 100

1

Alway clean lint filter; what is the consequence of heavy lint buildup?

Select one of the following:

  • Clothes become dusty

  • Lint causes germs

  • Lint can catch fire

  • Lint causes harm to residents

Explanation

Question 75 of 100

1

What is the agency that has created guidelines for preventing occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens?

Select one of the following:

  • ADASH

  • ADHS

  • NCIA

  • OSHA

Explanation

Question 76 of 100

1

How do you use a fire extinguisher?

Select one of the following:

  • Seal it and share it vigorously to use a fire extinguisher

  • Use the P-A-S-S method to use a fire extinguisher

  • Use it for display purposes only

  • None of the above

Explanation

Question 77 of 100

1

What should you do if a fire starts?

Select one of the following:

  • You must R-A-C-E and follow the safety plan

  • You must P-A-S-S and run for safety

  • You must open all doors and windows before going out

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 78 of 100

1

What is the acronym of this disease that results in decreased ability of the lungs to perform ventilation, another name for Emphysema

Select one of the following:

  • CODP

  • COPD

  • DOCP

  • PODC

Explanation

Question 79 of 100

1

What do they also call end-of-life care that focuses on the emotional, social, physical and spiritual needs of dying persons and their families?

Select one of the following:

  • Post Mortem Care

  • Caring for the dying

  • Hospice Care

  • Spiritual Care

Explanation

Question 80 of 100

1

When should you put elasticized stockings being used by a person?

Select one of the following:

  • While person is still in bed (before they get up for the day)

  • When person is about to go to bed (the end of the day)

  • After the person has eaten lunch

  • Before the person has dinner

Explanation

Question 81 of 100

1

What position is permitted for person with respiratory problems?

Select one of the following:

  • Lateral

  • Supine

  • Standing

  • Semi-Fowlers

Explanation

Question 82 of 100

1

It is a eye disease which may lead to blindness.

Select one of the following:

  • Otitis media

  • Sore eyes

  • Glaucoma

  • Dry eyes

Explanation

Question 83 of 100

1

Eye drops should be changed within _______ days.

Select one of the following:

  • 14

  • 24

  • 30

  • 20

Explanation

Question 84 of 100

1

The cessation of breathing.

Select one of the following:

  • Apical

  • Apnea

  • Respiratory

  • Aspiration

Explanation

Question 85 of 100

1

The action or process of vomiting.

Select one of the following:

  • Emesis

  • Vomit

  • Digest

  • Release

Explanation

Question 86 of 100

1

QID is the abbreviation for _________

Select one of the following:

  • Every day

  • Four times a day

  • Three times a day

  • None of the above.

Explanation

Question 87 of 100

1

An infection that is spread within a facility.

Select one of the following:

  • Nosocomial infection

  • Microorganism infection

  • Contagious infection

  • Liberate infection

Explanation

Question 88 of 100

1

It is the process wherein the doctor must obtain permission from a competent patient before treatment or tests can be performed on him.

Select one of the following:

  • Power of Attorney

  • Informed Consent

  • DNR

  • Information process

Explanation

Question 89 of 100

1

What occurs when a resident feels there is situation on treatment, care or living accommodations about which he/she has a complaint?

Select one of the following:

  • Intervention

  • Correction

  • Grievance

  • Discrimination

Explanation

Question 90 of 100

1

It means that adults of sound mind have the right to decide what shall be done to their body.

Select one of the following:

  • Informed consent

  • Self-determination

  • Uninformed consent

  • Self-interest

Explanation

Question 91 of 100

1

This term means low blood sugar or deficiency of glucose in the bloodstream

Select one of the following:

  • Hyperglycemia

  • Hypoglycemia

  • Diabetes II

  • Sliding scale

Explanation

Question 92 of 100

1

A type of specialist for feet and nail care and treatment.

Select one of the following:

  • Podiatrist

  • Pediatric

  • Physician for foot

  • Diabetrist

Explanation

Question 93 of 100

1

This body system involves muscles and bones of the human body.

Select one of the following:

  • Musculoskeletal system

  • Nervous system

  • Lymphatic system

  • Sensory system

Explanation

Question 94 of 100

1

This is a care procedure for cleaning private parts of male or female.

Select one of the following:

  • Private parts cleaning method

  • PPE

  • Perineal care

  • Hygiene care

Explanation

Question 95 of 100

1

It takes a lot of ____________ to care for a resident with Alzheimer's.

Select one of the following:

  • Time

  • Work

  • Patience

  • Assistance

Explanation

Question 96 of 100

1

A kidney-shaped dish used for fluid discharge or medical wastes.

Select one of the following:

  • Emesis basin

  • Medical tub

  • Bowl

  • Stretcher

Explanation

Question 97 of 100

1

This is a tool used to measure a residents blood pressure.

Select one of the following:

  • Blood pressure reader

  • Digital Clock reader

  • Diastolic machine

  • Stethoscope

Explanation

Question 98 of 100

1

What does NPO mean?

Select one of the following:

  • Non-patient operated

  • Nothing by mouth

  • Nasal Presop

  • None of the above

Explanation

Question 99 of 100

1

Myocardial infarction, which is caused by occlusion of one or more of the coronary arteries, is also called __________.

Select one of the following:

  • Congestive heart failure

  • Arrhythmia

  • Heart attack

  • Cardiopulmonary disease

Explanation

Question 100 of 100

1

It is language disorder, which is often a result of a brain injury from an accident or a stroke, but it does not affect intelligence.

Select one of the following:

  • Aphasia

  • Garble

  • Speech disorder

  • Language impairment

Explanation

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