Anne Kingston
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Quiz on Boli Infecțioase V, created by Anne Kingston on 28/11/2021.

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Anne Kingston
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Boli Infecțioase V

Question 1 of 50

1

Pentru debutul scarlatinei nu pledeaza:

Select one of the following:

  • febra (39-40ºC) si frisoane

  • cefalee

  • dureri in gat

  • varsaturle

  • tusea

Explanation

Question 2 of 50

1

In scarlatina se inregistreaza neaparat:

Select one of the following:

  • tusea

  • angina

  • eruptii maculopapuloase

  • scaune diareice

  • limfoadenopatia

Explanation

Question 3 of 50

1

De regula, in scarlatina apar:

Select one of the following:

  • eruptii maculopapuloase

  • hiperemia difuza faringiana

  • tumefierea ganglionilor limfatici laterocervicali

  • eruptii punctiforme

  • tuse

Explanation

Question 4 of 50

1

Izolarea carui agent cauzal confirma scarlatina:

Select one of the following:

  • Str.agalactiae

  • Str.viridans

  • Str.pyogenes

  • Str.salivarius

  • Str.pneumonia

Explanation

Question 5 of 50

1

Semnul Pastia se intalneste in:

Select one of the following:

  • rujeola

  • rubeola

  • varicela

  • scarlatina

  • dermatita toxialergica

Explanation

Question 6 of 50

1

Limba zmeurie in scarlatina apare in ziua:

Select one of the following:

  • 1-2

  • 5-6

  • 10-12

  • 15-17

  • 19-21

Explanation

Question 7 of 50

1

Istmul “in flacari” cu hiperemie delimitate se intalneste in:

Select one of the following:

  • rujeola

  • scarlatina

  • difterie

  • mononucleoza infectioasa

  • infectia meningococica

Explanation

Question 8 of 50

1

Descuamatia pielii in lambouri este cracteristic pentru:

Select one of the following:

  • rujeola

  • scarlatina

  • rubeola

  • varicela

  • infectia herpetica

Explanation

Question 9 of 50

1

Angina in scarlatina poate lipsi in forma:

Select one of the following:

  • septica

  • extrafaringiana

  • toxica

  • hemoragica

  • hipertoxica

Explanation

Question 10 of 50

1

Sindromul clinic de baza in scarlatina caracteristic pentru toate formele clinice:

Select one of the following:

  • abdominal

  • respirator

  • angina

  • hemoragic

  • septic

Explanation

Question 11 of 50

1

Precizati Semnele clinice caracteristice scarlatinei:

Select one or more of the following:

  • scaune diareice

  • adenopatia submandibulara

  • herpesul labial

  • limba saburala cu marginile si varful rosii

  • angina eritematoasa “in flacari”

Explanation

Question 12 of 50

1

Examenul scarlatinos prezinta urmatoarele caracteristici:

Select one or more of the following:

  • apare dupa 24-36 h de la debutul bolii

  • debuteaza pe gat si torace si se generalizeaza rapid in 24 h

  • este un eritem difuz, aspru, punctat cu mici papule rosii

  • are aspect de eruptie ulceroveziculoasa

  • conflueaza in pete mari

Explanation

Question 13 of 50

1

Ciclul lingual in scarlatina include urmatoarele aspecte ale limbii:

Select one or more of the following:

  • limba saburala

  • limba fuliginoasa

  • limba “zmeurie”

  • limba “de pisica”

  • limba “geografica”

Explanation

Question 14 of 50

1

In forma toxica a scarlatinei se inregistreaza:

Select one or more of the following:

  • angina necrotica

  • convulsii

  • eruptii maculopapuloase

  • soc toxiinfectios

  • miocardita

Explanation

Question 15 of 50

1

In forma septica a scarlatinei sunt prezente:

Select one or more of the following:

  • pneumonia

  • febra continua sau intermitenta

  • convulsii

  • angina necrotica

  • limfadenita cervical

Explanation

Question 16 of 50

1

Descuamatia in scarlatina:

Select one or more of the following:

  • apare in primele zile ale bolii

  • debuteaza pe gat si subunghial, la pula degetelor

  • apare dupa 7-15 zile de la debutul bolii

  • este masiva, cu detasarea de lambouri pe palme si talpi in absenta tratamentului etiotrop

  • ramane discreta in cazul tratamentului cu peniciline

Explanation

Question 17 of 50

1

Pentru scarlatina sunt caracteristice:

Select one or more of the following:

  • faciesul edematiat

  • conjunctivita

  • obrajii congestionati

  • paloarea circumorala

  • “zabalute”

Explanation

Question 18 of 50

1

Angina in scarlatina poate fi:

Select one or more of the following:

  • ulceronecrotica

  • eritematoasa

  • necrotica

  • fibrinoasa

  • lacunara

Explanation

Question 19 of 50

1

Sindromele de baza in scarlatina sunt:

Select one or more of the following:

  • respirator

  • angina

  • convulsiv

  • eruptiv

  • toxic

Explanation

Question 20 of 50

1

Angina in scarlatina se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • istm in flacari delimitat

  • prezenta pseudomembranelor

  • limfadenita regionala dureroasa

  • ulceratie unilaterala

  • febra

Explanation

Question 21 of 50

1

Debutul bolii in scarlatina este cu

Select one or more of the following:

  • tuse, guturai

  • cefalee, vome (1-2 ori)

  • dureri la deglutitie

  • conjunctivita, sclerita

  • brusc cu febra

Explanation

Question 22 of 50

1

Forma toxica a scarlatinei se manifesta prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • semne catarale pronuntate

  • debut brusc, febra (39-40ºC)

  • diaree frecventa

  • eruptie cutanata intensa, frecvent hemoragica

  • vome repetate, simptome neuropsihice

Explanation

Question 23 of 50

1

Forma septica a scarlatinei se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • angina necrotica

  • tuse latratoare

  • metastaze septice (adenite, otite, etc)

  • diaree

  • febra continua sau intermitenta

Explanation

Question 24 of 50

1

Forma tipica usoara a scarlatinei se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • debut acut, febra (38-38.5ºC)

  • tuse, obstructia nazala

  • angina eritematoasa

  • eruptii rozeoloase punctiforme

  • vome, diaree

Explanation

Question 25 of 50

1

Forma medie a scarlatinei evolueaza cu:

Select one or more of the following:

  • convulsii

  • debut acut, febra (39-40ºC)

  • angina lacunara, foliculara

  • eruptii hemoragice

  • limfadenita regionara manifesta

Explanation

Question 26 of 50

1

Curba febrila in rujeola are caracter:

Select one of the following:

  • ondulant

  • bifazic

  • intermitent

  • in platiu

  • pusee febrile

Explanation

Question 27 of 50

1

Semnul Filatov-Koplik este patognomonic in:

Select one of the following:

  • rubeola

  • scarlatina

  • varicela

  • rujeola

  • mononucleoza infectioasa

Explanation

Question 28 of 50

1

Care dintre eurptiile enumerate mai jos pot fi in rujeola?

Select one of the following:

  • petesii

  • vezicule

  • pustule

  • macule-papule

  • micromacule punctiforme

Explanation

Question 29 of 50

1

Exantemul in rujeola se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one of the following:

  • apare in ziua 1-2 de boala

  • apare de jos in sus (de la picioare)

  • apare de sus in jos pe parcursul a 24 h

  • apare de sus in jos pe parcursul a 3 zile

  • nu lasa pigmentatie

Explanation

Question 30 of 50

1

Care semn clinic nu este caracteristic pentru rujeola?

Select one or more of the following:

  • conjuntivita

  • gingiostomatita

  • febra

  • angina membranoasa

  • eruptii maculopapuloase

Explanation

Question 31 of 50

1

Unul din urmatoarele semne nu este caracteristic pentru rujeola:

Select one of the following:

  • edem palpebral

  • tuse

  • gingivita, stomatita

  • eruptii maculopapuloase

  • hepatosplenomegalie

Explanation

Question 32 of 50

1

In rujeola, perioada prodromala este caracterizata prin urmatoarele semne, in afara de:

Select one of the following:

  • eruptie maculopapuloasa, abudenta de fata, gat

  • conjunctivita

  • semnul Filatov-Koplik

  • gingivita

  • tuse

Explanation

Question 33 of 50

1

Semnul Filatov-Koplik in rujeola apare in:

Select one of the following:

  • perioada de incubatie

  • 1-a 2-a zi a bolii

  • a 4-a-a 5-a zi a bolii

  • perioada de pigmentare

  • perioada de convalescenta

Explanation

Question 34 of 50

1

Exantemul rujeolic este caracterizat prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • aparitia la 1-a 2-a zi a bolii

  • macule-papule abudente

  • aparitia in etape, pe parcursul a 3 zile

  • pigmentare

  • abudenta pe partile flexorii ale corpului, in pliuri

Explanation

Question 35 of 50

1

Semnele comune in rujeola si adenoviroze sunt:

Select one or more of the following:

  • stomatita, gingivita

  • febra

  • catarul cailor respiratorii

  • conjunctivita

  • eruptiile maculopapuloase abudente

Explanation

Question 36 of 50

1

Exantemul in rujeola prezinta urmatoarele caracteristici:

Select one or more of the following:

  • este maculoveziculos

  • abudent

  • confluent

  • fara pigmentatie in convalescenta

  • descuamativ

Explanation

Question 37 of 50

1

Forma severa a rujeolei se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • eruptii maculopapuloase abudente

  • dispnee accentuata

  • hipertermie

  • eruptii hemoragice

  • semne catarale pronuntate

Explanation

Question 38 of 50

1

Indicati semnele comune in rujeola si eruptiile alergice:

Select one or more of the following:

  • febra

  • eruptii maculopapuloase frecvente

  • semne respiratorii

  • stomatita, gingivita

  • poliadenopatia

Explanation

Question 39 of 50

1

Semnul Filatov-Koplik in rujeola se distinge prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • apare in 1-a 2-a zi de boala si persista 2-3 zile

  • apare in ziua a 4-a-a 5-a de boala si persista 4-5 zile

  • este de culoare alba pe mucoasa obrajilor

  • este de culoare rosie pe palatul moale

  • petele nu sunt confluente

Explanation

Question 40 of 50

1

Indicati perioadele clinice ale rujeolei:

Select one or more of the following:

  • prodromala (preeruptiva)

  • eruptiva

  • de incubatie

  • spasmodica

  • convalescenta (pigmentare, descuamare)

Explanation

Question 41 of 50

1

Numiti 3 semne comune in rujeola si gripa:

Select one or more of the following:

  • febra

  • enantemul

  • rinita

  • dureri abdominale

  • tusea

Explanation

Question 42 of 50

1

Conjunctivita in rujeola se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • apare in a 3-a a 4-a zi de boala

  • conjunctivita hiperemiata

  • edem palpebral

  • fotofobie, lacrimare

  • membrane fibrinoase pe conjunctive

Explanation

Question 43 of 50

1

Catarul respirator in rujeola tipica se manifesta prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • laringita (laringotraheita), uneori stenozanta

  • rinita cu secretii nazale abudente seroase

  • tuse uscata, uneori chinuitoare, latratoare

  • slab pronuntat

  • depuneri pe amigdale

Explanation

Question 44 of 50

1

Perioada de stare (eruptiva) in rujeola se manifesta prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • febra

  • progresarea semnelor catarale

  • eruptii cutanate maculopapuloase

  • hepatosplenomegalie

  • limfoadenopatie generalizata

Explanation

Question 45 of 50

1

Perioada prodromala (de invazie) in rujeola se caracterizeaza prin:

Select one or more of the following:

  • febra moderata

  • erupti maculopapuloase pe fata, gat

  • tuse uscata

  • rinita

  • hepatomegalie

Explanation

Question 46 of 50

1

Semnul Filatov-Koplik in rujeola apare in:

Select one or more of the following:

  • pielea obrajilor

  • mucoasa bucala

  • mucoasa buzei inferioare

  • caruncula lacrimala

  • conjunctivite

Explanation

Question 47 of 50

1

Perioada de convalescena in rujeola va fi insotite de:

Select one or more of the following:

  • pigmentarea pielii

  • hepatomegalie

  • descuamarea taratoasa

  • dismicrobism intestinal

  • imunitate compromisa

Explanation

Question 48 of 50

1

Numiti semnul dominant si persistent in rubeola:

Select one of the following:

  • febra

  • enantemul

  • poliadenopatia

  • exantemul

  • catarul respirator

Explanation

Question 49 of 50

1

Sindromul patognomonic al rubeolei este:

Select one of the following:

  • cataral

  • poliadenopatia

  • hepatosplenomegalia

  • neurotixicoza

  • hemoragic

Explanation

Question 50 of 50

1

Rubeola este provocata de:

Select one of the following:

  • bacterii

  • enterovirusuri

  • virus familia Togoviridae, ARN

  • micoplasma

  • candida

Explanation

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