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Unit #5 Vocabulary Quiz Mini-Project

Question 1 of 19

1

________: A fundamental ability of living organisms enabling them to change from generation,becoming better suitd to their environment.

Select one of the following:

  • Adaption

  • Life

  • Evolution

  • Bacteria

Explanation

Question 2 of 19

1

________: very simple,unicellular,asexual,and prokaryotic organisms.

Select one of the following:

  • Eukaryotes

  • Bacteria

  • Prokaryotes

  • Biology

Explanation

Question 3 of 19

1

_______: The scientific study of all living things.

Select one of the following:

  • Biosphere

  • Life

  • Reproduction

  • Biology

Explanation

Question 4 of 19

1

_________: The entire network of life on earth; the region of earth in which living organisms can be found.

Select one of the following:

  • DNA

  • Mammals

  • Biosphere

  • K-T Boundary

Explanation

Question 5 of 19

1

_______ _________: A time of life during the Cambrian period.

Select one of the following:

  • Cambrian Explosion

  • Niche

  • Homeostasis

  • Photosynthasis

Explanation

Question 6 of 19

1

___: The double stranded molocule,present in all living cells,that contains the genetic information used to form and maintain the cell and passes that information to offspring cells.

Select one of the following:

  • Prokaryotes

  • Eukaryotes

  • Reproduction

  • DNA

Explanation

Question 7 of 19

1

________:Cells more complex than prokaryotes, with distinct membrane- bound organelles (such as mitochondria) and a nucleus that protects the cell’s genetic material.

Select one of the following:

  • Prokaryotes

  • Bacteria

  • Eukaryote

  • Metaboism

Explanation

Question 8 of 19

1

________:Change over time.

Select one of the following:

  • Adaption

  • Evolution

  • Natural Selection

  • Cambrian Explosion

Explanation

Question 9 of 19

1

______ ____:A carbon- based material such as coal, oil, or natural gas that can be used as an energy source.

Select one of the following:

  • Fossil Fuel

  • Biology

  • Life

  • Niche

Explanation

Question 10 of 19

1

___________:The capacity of living organisms or cells to regulate internal conditions (for example, temperature) in order to maintain a stable state.

Select one of the following:

  • Bacteria

  • Evolution

  • Homeostasis

  • Mammals

Explanation

Question 11 of 19

1

_-_ ________:A layer of clay in the Earth's geologic rock record between the Cretaceous period and the Tertiary period.

Select one of the following:

  • Homeostasis

  • K-T Boundary

  • Prokaryotes

  • Life

Explanation

Question 12 of 19

1

____:Four commonly accepted attributes of life are that it uses energy from the environment by eating or breathing or photosynthesizing (metabolism); it makes copies of itself (reproduction); over many generations it can change characteristics to adapt to its changing environment (adaptation); and it can regulate internal conditions in order to maintain a stable state (homeostasis).

Select one of the following:

  • Life

  • Niche

  • Fossil Fuel

  • Photosynthasis

Explanation

Question 13 of 19

1

_______:Warm-blooded, hairy vertebrates that grow their young inside the bodies of females and feed their young with milk from mammary glands.

Select one of the following:

  • Reproduction

  • DNA

  • Bacteria

  • Mammals

Explanation

Question 14 of 19

1

__________:The capacity of living organisms to store, consume, and utilize energy through chemical reactions within cells.

Select one of the following:

  • Cambrian Explosion

  • Metabolism

  • Natural Selection

  • Prokaryotes

Explanation

Question 15 of 19

1

_______ ________:The process by which certain inherited traits become more common in a population because they improve an organism’s chances to survive and reproduce, passing along the traits to the next generation, while other traits become less common because they decrease an organism’s chances to survive and reproduce.

Select one of the following:

  • Evolution

  • Natural Selection

  • Niche

  • Adaption

Explanation

Question 16 of 19

1

_____:An organism’s role within its ecosystem; a set of traits or behaviors employed by an organism within its environment to extract food, avoid predation, and reproduce.

Select one of the following:

  • Reproduction

  • K-T Boundry

  • Niche

  • Eukaryotes

Explanation

Question 17 of 19

1

______________:The conversion of light energy to chemical energy, which is stored in sugars or other organic compounds, and is performed by plants, algae, and a few other organisms.

Select one of the following:

  • Fossil Fuel

  • Biosphere

  • Homeostasis

  • Photosynthasis

Explanation

Question 18 of 19

1

___________:Simple, single-celled organisms, including bacteria, which do not have distinct membrane-bound organelles, and in which genetic material is not bound by a nucleus.

Select one of the following:

  • Eukaryotes

  • Prokaryotes

  • Reproduction

  • Bacteria

Explanation

Question 19 of 19

1

____________:The capacity of living organisms to create copies of themselves, some of which vary slightly, leading to natural selection and evolution.

Select one of the following:

  • Homeostasis

  • Biology

  • Adaption

  • Reproduction

Explanation