Quiz by Zoila Rojas, created more than 1 year ago

1 Medical Sciences (Ortho Module) Quiz on Ortho Quiz: Orthopedic Diseases, created by Zoila Rojas on 11/03/2016.

201

5

0

	Created by Zoila Rojas almost 9 years ago

Close

Ortho Quiz: Orthopedic Diseases

Question 1 of 21

1

Which of these diseases is characterized by hyper mobility in joints and elasticity in skin?

Select one of the following:

hypermobility syndrome
marfan syndrome
ehlers danlos syndrome
paget's disease

Explanation

Question 2 of 21

1

❌ and ❌ are two treatments available for the symptomatic treatment of hyper-mobility syndrome.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

stabilization exercises

biologics

surgery

NSAIDs

synvisc

DMARDs

Explanation

Question 3 of 21

1

Which of these is a musculoskeletal manifestation of Marfan syndrome?

Select one of the following:

genu varum
heberden's nodes
vertebral compression fractures
osteochondral defect
none of these are correct

Explanation

Question 4 of 21

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

, a widening of the dural sac surrounding the spinal cord, is a neurological manifestation of Marfan syndrome.

Explanation

Question 5 of 21

1

Which of these is a cardiac manifestation of Marfan syndrome?

Select one of the following:

aortic aneurysm
coronary artery disease
tricuspid valve prolapse
right ventricle heart failure

Explanation

Question 6 of 21

1

❌, ❌, ❌, ❌, and ❌ are all neuromuscular manifestations of Marfan syndrome.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

bowel dysfunction

hip dysplasia

dural ectasia

meningomyelocele

perineum pain

hip pain

bladder dysfunction

kidney dysfunction

lower back pain

neck pain

Explanation

Question 7 of 21

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

is the subluxation or upward dislocation of the lens. is tremulousness of the
eye. Both of these conditions occur in person's with .

Explanation

Question 8 of 21

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Marfan syndrome affects the tissue in the body.

Explanation

Question 9 of 21

1

Which of these is true about structural and functional scoliosis?

Select one of the following:

Functional scoliosis has no known cause.
Functional scoliosis can be remedied by treating underlying problem.
In the case of a leg length discrepancy, structural scoliosis can be corrected with a shoe insert.
Structural scoliosis is not seen in forward flexion.

Explanation

Question 10 of 21

1

Paget's disease is a disease...

Select one of the following:

that occurs across the lifespan.
in which new bone tissue is deformed and becomes brittle.
that is treated with DMARDs.
that often has a bad prognosis, most patients end up severely disabled as disease is difficult to manage.

Explanation

Question 11 of 21

1

Which of these is true about rheumatoid arthritis?

Select one of the following:

Prognosis is not good, most people with RA end up severely disabled.
RA is the inflammation of the ligaments near joints.
Is an autoimmune disease that may be treated with DMARDs.
Characterized by pain in specific joints in the body.

Explanation

Question 12 of 21

1

Which of these is true about ankylosing spondylitis?

Select one of the following:

Causes some of the vertebrae in your spine to fuse together.
Only affects the bones in your body.
Pain often starts in neck.
Characterized by increase appetite.

Explanation

Question 13 of 21

1

Which of these would not be part of the medical history of patient with ankylosing spondylitis?

Select one of the following:

dull and diffuse pain that is worse in mornings
fever and loss of appetite
pain in wrists and shoulders
inflammatory bowel disease

Explanation

Question 14 of 21

1

Which of these is true about lab tests for ankylosing spondylitis?

Select one of the following:

CRP test is used to diagnose ankylosing spondylitis.
There is no specific lab test for ankylosing spondylitis.
DEXA scan is used to diagnose ankylosing spondylitis.
None of these are true.

Explanation

Question 15 of 21

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

is a bone infection that can occur after a traumatic injury. is the destruction of bone and may occur after joint replacement surgery in the area of implant.

Explanation

Question 16 of 21

1

Kyphoplasty is used to treat...

Select one of the following:

osteopenia
VCF
osteoporesis
osteomyelitis

Explanation

Question 17 of 21

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

( Kyphoplasty, THR ) is a surgery used to treat ( vertebral compression fractures, hip fractures ) that may occur in persons with ( osteoporosis, osteolysis ). A needle is inserted into the broken ( vertebrae, hip ). A ( balloon, stent ) then opens up the collapsed space in order to release ( cement, thermoplastic ). Recovery time is usually ( short, long ).

Explanation

Question 18 of 21

1

Which of these is not true about biophosphonates?

Select one of the following:

helps slow or stop process that dissolves bone tissue
Fosamax can be used with patients with osteoporosis and serious esophageal disease.
Actonel is an oral medication and is indicated for women with t-score below -2.5
Reclast must be used with caution with patients that have chronic renal insufficiency.

Explanation

Question 19 of 21

1

Fosamax...

Select one of the following:

is a medication used to cure osteoporosis.
must be taken in the morning after a meal.
is indicated for post menopausal women with VCF.
should not be taken by persons taking diuretics.

Explanation

Question 20 of 21

1

Reclast is used to treat hypocalcemia and osteoporosis.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 21 of 21

1

Which of these areas is not fractured in persons with osteoporosis after a fall?

Select one of the following:

hip
radius
ulna
humerus

Explanation