The solid part of the Earth's surface is called?
Lithosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
Oxygen is required by almost all organisms for the process of ____ and is a by-product of ______.
Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration, Photosynthesis
The ______ refers to all water on earth in solid, liquid and gaseous forms.
liquids
hydrosphere
watershed
An ecosystem is _____ if it can function for long periods of time.
sustainable
efficient
durable
The number of animals from a certain specie a ecosystem can support for long periods of time is called the __________ of this ecosystem.
carrying capacity
support number
A ________ ecosystem is another term for a salty ocean ecosystem.
marine
oceanic marine
Most of the light that reaches the earth's surface is absorbed by the ________ and the _________. The radiant energy from the sun is then converted into ______ energy.
lithosphere, hydrosphere, thermal
biosphere, lithosphere, electric
A very small fraction of the light that reaches the earth's surface is absorbed by living organisms through a process called _______,
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Chlorophylication
Why are decomposers important in the carbon and nitrogen cycles? What purpose to the serve?
They break apart dead plants and animals and allow the nutrients in them to be released back into the soil.
They maintain a health amount of nutrients in plants and animals and release the rest into the atmosphere.
What are the reactants needed for photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H20)
Water (H20) and Oxygen (02)
What are the reactants necessary for cellular respiration?
Glucose or sugar (C6 H12 06) and Oxygen (02)
Sugar (C6 H12 06) and Water (H20)
What are the product of photosynthesis?
Glucose (C6 H12 O6) and Oxygen (O2)
Water (H20) and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
What are the products of cellular respiration?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O)
Hydrogen (H) and Oxygen (O)
In which of the following organism does both photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur?
Beaver
Flower
Fox
Tree
All of the above
Cellular respiration occurs in all organisms.
Light is needed for which of the following processes.
Cellular respiration
Energy is released in which of the following processes?
Neither
Energy is needed for both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Only producers require sunlight. All other organisms would be fine without organisms.
What is a trophic level?
A group of animals all from the same specie.
A group of animals that acquire their energy in the same fashion.
A consumer than only eats meat.
Out of the list of organisms bellow, select the organisms that are producers.
Snail
Mushroom
Dog
Dandelion
Rose
Blueberry Plant
Name the four biomes in Canada
Arctic, Desert, Forest, Marsh
Deciduous Forest, Grasslands, Tundra, Boreal Forest
In what biome do do nutrient cycles occur that fastest.
Tundra
Boreal Forest
Temperate Deciduous Forest
Grasslands
Ecosystem ______ refers to the many benefits that we receive from ecosystems.
services
products
The changes following a destructive event such as a forest fire are part of ___________.
Primary Succession
Secondary Succession
________ occurs when a single large continuous large habitat is split into smaller pieces.
Fragmentation
Division
When an animal is unnaturally introduced into a habitat and is out performing the local animals it becomes _______.
Rude
Intrusive
Invasive
What are the five stages of danger for species to be in interns of survival?
Special Concern, Threatened, Endangered, Extirpated & Extinct
Special Concern, Threatened, Endangered, Extirpated & Dead
Which of the following is a cultural ecosystem product or ecosystem service?
Skiing
Canoeing
Wood and Paper Products
Groundwater
Seafood
Clean Air
What are the three methods used to control invasive species?
Mechanical Control, Chemical Control, Biological Control
Hunting, Pesticides, Introduction of Species
An unwanted organisms is called a ______.
Pest
A Joe
Manure and ground up bone meal would be considered _______ fertilizers.
natural
organic
Toxins that kill plants, insects and other rodents are called ______.
Insecticides
Pesticides
Some pesticides build up or ________ in living organisms.
Bioaccumulate
Accumulate
_______ pesticides only kill a limited variety of organisms
Narrow scope pesticides
Wide scope pesticides
A ________ is a group of animals that belong to the same specie.
Community
Population
A ________ ecosystem is one that is designed by humans.
Artificial
Man Made