mninhaic
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crim jus

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mninhaic
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crim justice final

crim justice final

Question 1 of 19

1

An alternative to bail that allows the accused to experience pretrial release without paying a sum of money to ensure they will show up for later court dates is known as

Select one of the following:

  • Scott Free

  • Release on Recognizance

  • The 10% rule

  • Preventive Detention

Explanation

Question 2 of 19

1

The incarceration model that emphasizes that prisoners must be prepared to return to society, and attempts to link its goals to community corrections is called

Select one of the following:

  • The retribution model

  • The custodial model

  • The fixed model

  • The reintegration model

Explanation

Question 3 of 19

1

A collection of individuals that interact in the workplace on a continuing basis, who have shared goals and develop norms regarding how activities should be carried out is called

Select one of the following:

  • A roundtable

  • A workgroup

  • The working class

  • Socialization

Explanation

Question 4 of 19

1

A community corrections approach that allows formerly incarcerated offenders to serve a portion of their sentence in the community rather than in prison is called

Select one of the following:

  • Parole

  • Probation

  • Mental Healthy Court

  • Domestic violence court

Explanation

Question 5 of 19

1

When an offender under community supervision has their term revoked for committing a non- criminal actions like failing to attend treatment meetings, not paying restitution, or failing drug test- that offender is revoked for

Select one of the following:

  • Diversion Programs

  • Technical Violation

  • New offense violations

  • Intermediate sanctions

Explanation

Question 6 of 19

1

Who was the wealthy Bostonian Banker who became the world's first probation officer?

Select one of the following:

  • John August

  • Jon Augustus

  • John Augustus

  • Jan Augustos

Explanation

Question 7 of 19

1

The differences between jails and prisons is that prisons are long term and jails and short term

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 8 of 19

1

the difference between probation and parole is when someone is on probation they could be potentially facing incarceration, in lieu of going to jail, they do community service and they are forgiven
parole is an early release for prison, they are monitored closely.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 9 of 19

1

partisan judge selection is when candidates declare a political affiliation

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 10 of 19

1

non partisan judge election is when the political affiliations are not specified, but the people eventually know their political views anyway because the state's political parties contribute money to their campaign

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 11 of 19

1

merit judge selection is when lawyers and citizens make recommendations for a qualified judges

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 12 of 19

1

in legislative (or gubernatorial) appointment is when the the governor or the state legislature is the sole authority to appoint judges. they also reappoint new ones after their term of office is complete

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 13 of 19

1

check all that apply, prosecutors are responsible for

Select one or more of the following:

  • make bail recommendations to the judge

  • file charges against defendants

  • conduct priliminary hearings and grand jury proceedings

  • represent country in trial

  • make sentencing recomendations

Explanation

Question 14 of 19

1

check all that apply; defense attorneys

Select one or more of the following:

  • have the thankless job of defending the accused against prosecution by the government

  • they are either hired, so private attornies or they are given (much common) appointed attornies

  • they keep records of the proceedings in the court

Explanation

Question 15 of 19

1

bailiffs are responsible for maintaining order in the courtroom and law enforcement officers transfer detained defendants between courthouse and jail

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 16 of 19

1

indeterminate sentencing was when the judge sentences a defendant a min and max range of time for incarceration but doesn't specify how long, he leaves it to the parole board

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 17 of 19

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

hen you know how long your sentencing will be when a judge imposes it

Explanation

Question 18 of 19

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

t this stage defendants are informed of the charges against them, a bail decision is made, representation by a defense attorney is arranged, and a date is set for the next stage in the case.

Explanation

Question 19 of 19

1

check all that apply, when a bail decision is made, the judges examine a number of variables to determine if a defendant is to be released into the community pending the resolution of his or her case

Select one or more of the following:

  • the seriousness of the offense

  • prior record

  • flight risk

  • first degree murder is denied outright lol sux for them

Explanation

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