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JJ Ralph
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more than 1 year ago
Feminist Theory of Religion
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sociology
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religion
sociology
religion
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Created by
JJ Ralph
over 8 years ago
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5847480
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2016-07-07T00:31:46Z
Feminist Theory of Religion
Religion is patriarchal and
legitimates female oppression
Evidence of Patriarchy
Religious Organisations
Male dominated despite mostly female
participation. Armstrong (1993) sees women as
forbidden to become priests is a clear example
of marginalisation.
Places of Worship
Participation within or access to certain areas is restricted
for women. E.g. menstruating women cannot touch the
Qur'an
Sacred Texts
Feature mostly male gods
and figureheads.
Written/interpreted by men
Present anti-female stereotypes. E.g. Eve as
reason for Eden expulsion.
Religious Laws and Customs
Women have fewer rights. E.g. spouse
numbers, divorce, dress codes
Unequal treatment such as
genital mutilation
Catholic church bans abortion
and contraception
Saadawi (1980): Religion is not the direct cause of female oppression.
Patriarchy has influenced and reshaped religions as a result of
monotheism.
Religious Feminism: Woodhead (1980)
Patriarchy isn't true for
all religions
Hijab (Islam): Symbol of liberation,
culture and identity to Muslim women
Evangelicals believe men should show
respect to women
CofE has allowed female priests since 1992.
Evaluation
Marxists believe feminists ignore the role of religion in
propping up capitalism
PostMod: traditional Feminism is outdated
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5847480
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2016-07-07T00:31:46Z
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