Devyn Vachio
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Quiz on Exam 1 Ch. 37, created by Devyn Vachio on 29/08/2016.

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Devyn Vachio
Created by Devyn Vachio about 8 years ago
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Exam 1 Ch. 37

Question 1 of 39

1

How many people with HIV are unaware they're infected?

Select one of the following:

  • 1/5

  • 1/4

  • 1/3

  • 1/6

Explanation

Question 2 of 39

1

How many new HIV infections are their every year?

Select one of the following:

  • 50k

  • 30k

  • 40k

  • 60k

Explanation

Question 3 of 39

1

HIV is transmitted by body fluids containing HIV or infected_____ lymphocytes?

Select one of the following:

  • CD4

  • CD3

  • CD2

  • CD5

Explanation

Question 4 of 39

1

What can transmit HIV?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Blood

  • Seminal fluid

  • Vaginal secretions

  • Amniotic fluid

  • Breast milk

  • Saliva

  • Sweat

  • Emesis

Explanation

Question 5 of 39

1

Most prenatal HIV infections occur during when?

Select one of the following:

  • Delivery

  • In utero

  • After birth when breastfeeding

  • At conception

Explanation

Question 6 of 39

1

Acute HIV infection or syndrome is what stage of HIV?

Select one of the following:

  • Primary infection

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • HIV symptomatic

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 7 of 39

1

The HIV asymptomatic stage had more than how many CD4+ T lymphocytes/mm3?

Select one of the following:

  • 500

  • 250

  • 750

  • 1000

Explanation

Question 8 of 39

1

The HIV symptomatic stage is a CDC category what?

Select one of the following:

  • B

  • A

  • C

Explanation

Question 9 of 39

1

AIDS is what CDC category?

Select one of the following:

  • C

  • A

  • B

Explanation

Question 10 of 39

1

What CDC category is the primary infection stage?

Select one of the following:

  • A

  • B

  • C

Explanation

Question 11 of 39

1

What CDC category is the HIV asymptomatic stage?

Select one of the following:

  • A

  • B

  • C

Explanation

Question 12 of 39

1

The HIV symptomatic at stage has how many CD4+ lymphocytes/mm3?

Select one of the following:

  • 200-499

  • 500-799

  • 100-399

  • 400-699

Explanation

Question 13 of 39

1

AIDS has less than how many CD4+ lymphocytes/mm3?

Select one of the following:

  • 200

  • 300

  • 500

  • 100

Explanation

Question 14 of 39

1

What stage of HIV has none to flu like symptoms?

Select one of the following:

  • Primary infection

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • HIV symptomatic

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 15 of 39

1

Upon reaching the viral set point, the chronic asymptomatic state begins in what stage of HIV?

Select one of the following:

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • Primary infection

  • HIV symptomatic

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 16 of 39

1

In what stage of HIV do the CD4 T cells gradually fall?

Select one of the following:

  • HIV symptomatic

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • Primary infection

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 17 of 39

1

In AIDS, the immune system is significantly impaired when CD4 levels fall below what?

Select one of the following:

  • 100

  • 200

  • 300

  • 400

Explanation

Question 18 of 39

1

What stage of HIV has the window period, which is a lack of HIV antibodies?

Select one of the following:

  • Primary infection

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • HIV symptomatic

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 19 of 39

1

In what stage does the body have sufficient immune response to defend against pathogens?

Select one of the following:

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • HIV symptomatic

  • Primary infection

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 20 of 39

1

In what stage does the patient develope symptoms or conditions related to the HIV infection which are not classified as category C conditions?

Select one of the following:

  • HIV symptomatic

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • AIDS

  • Primary infection

Explanation

Question 21 of 39

1

Which stage has a period of rapid viral replication and dissemination through the body?

Select one of the following:

  • Primary infection

  • HIV asymptomatic

  • HIV symptomatic

  • AIDS

Explanation

Question 22 of 39

1

The viral set point is the balance between the amount of HIV and what?

Select one of the following:

  • The immune response

  • The amount of antibodies

  • The infectious dose

  • The time of initial exposure

Explanation

Question 23 of 39

1

How many people with HIV are over age 50?

Select one of the following:

  • 1/4

  • 1/5

  • 1/3

  • 1/2

Explanation

Question 24 of 39

1

Patients may have received HIV infected blood before what year?

Select one of the following:

  • 1985

  • 1990

  • 1980

  • 1975

Explanation

Question 25 of 39

1

In what test ate antibodies detected, resulting in positive results and marking the end of the window period?

Select one of the following:

  • EIA

  • Western blot

  • Viral load

  • CD4/CD8

  • OraQuick

Explanation

Question 26 of 39

1

What detects HIV antibodies and is used to confirm EIA?

Select one of the following:

  • Western blot

  • Viral load

  • CD4/CD8

  • OraQuick

Explanation

Question 27 of 39

1

What measures HIV RNA in the plasma?

Select one of the following:

  • Viral load

  • EIA

  • Western blot

  • CD4/CD8

  • OraQuick

Explanation

Question 28 of 39

1

What is an in home HIV test?

Select one of the following:

  • OraQuick

  • EIA

  • Western blot

  • Viral load

Explanation

Question 29 of 39

1

What is the most common life threatening infection with AIDS?

Select one of the following:

  • PCP

  • MAC

  • TB

Explanation

Question 30 of 39

1

What symptoms might an AIDS patient with PCP have?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Non-productive cough

  • Productive cough

  • Fever chills

  • Dyspnea

  • Orthopnea

  • Chest pain

  • Sore throat

Explanation

Question 31 of 39

1

TMP-SMZ or pentamidine is used to treat what?

Select one of the following:

  • PCP

  • MAC

  • TB

Explanation

Question 32 of 39

1

A patient with HIV may get oral candidiasis, which may progress to where?

Select one of the following:

  • Esophagus and stomach

  • Esophagus and trachea

  • Pharynx and larynx

  • Esophagus, stomach, and duodenum

Explanation

Question 33 of 39

1

What is given to an HIV patient with severe chronic diarrhea?

Select one of the following:

  • Octreotide acetate

  • Mycelex troches

Explanation

Question 34 of 39

1

Wasting syndrome is what percentage of weight loss and chronic diarrhea?

Select one of the following:

  • 10

  • 7

  • 15

  • 20

Explanation

Question 35 of 39

1

Wasting syndrome is chronic weakness and what other symptom with absence of other cause?

Select one of the following:

  • Fever

  • Pain

  • Tremor

  • Dysphagia

Explanation

Question 36 of 39

1

HIV patients may get Kaposi's sarcoma which has what type of lesions that may involve multiple organ systems?

Select one of the following:

  • Cutaneous

  • Subcutaneous

  • Mucosal

  • Submucosal

Explanation

Question 37 of 39

1

What type of lymphomas might HIV patients develop?

Select one of the following:

  • B cell

  • T cell

Explanation

Question 38 of 39

1

To care for the patient with HIV's skin, you would tell them to avoid what?

Select one of the following:

  • Scratching

  • Squeezing

  • Pinching

  • Blunt trauma

Explanation

Question 39 of 39

1

What are bowel irritants to tell the patient with diarrhea to avoid?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Raw fruits and vegetables

  • Red meat

  • Carbonated beverages

  • Dairy

  • Spicy foods

  • Foods of extreme temperatures

  • Legumes and seeds

Explanation

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