Merrill's Chapter 3

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Question 1 of 65

What plane is shown?

Select one of the following:

Sagittal
Coronal
Horizontal

Explanation

Question 2 of 65

What plane is shown?

Select one of the following:

Sagittal
Coronal
Horizontal

Explanation

Question 3 of 65

What plane is shown?

Select one of the following:

Sagittal
Coronal
Horizontal

Explanation

Question 4 of 65

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

( Anatomy, Physiology, Osteology ) is the science of the structure of the body, ( Anatomy, Physiology, Osteology ) is the study of the functions of the body, and ( Anatomy, Physiology, Osteology ) is a detailed study of the body of knowledge related to the bones of the body.

Explanation

Question 5 of 65

The two major cavities of the torso are thoracic and abdominal.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 6 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the quadrants of the abdomen.

Explanation

Question 7 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the nine regions of the abdomen.

Explanation

Question 8 of 65

Identify the body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Sthenic
Asthenic
Hyposthenic
Hypersthenic

Explanation

Question 9 of 65

Identify the body habitus

Select one of the following:

Hyposthenic
Sthenic
Asthenic
Hypersthenic

Explanation

Question 10 of 65

Identify the body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Asthenic
Sthenic
Hyposthenic
Hypersthenic

Explanation

Question 11 of 65

Identify the body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Hypersthenic
Sthenic
Hyposthenic
Asthenic

Explanation

Question 12 of 65

More than 85% of the population has either a sthenic or hypersthenic body habitus.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 13 of 65

The mastoid tip is the external landmark for the C5 vertebra.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 14 of 65

The thyroid cartilage is the external landmark for the C5 vertebra.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 15 of 65

The level of inferior angles of scapulae is T7.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 16 of 65

How many bones comprise the typical adult skeleton?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 17 of 65

Appendicular skeleton supports and protects the head and trunk.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 18 of 65

What are the four main parts of the appendicular skeleton?

Select one or more of the following:

Pelvic Girdle
Shoulder Girdle
Neck
Upper Limbs
Lower Limbs

Explanation

Question 19 of 65

What are the four main parts of the axial skeleton?

Select one or more of the following:

Skull
Neck
Thorax
Pelvic Girdle
Vertebral Column

Explanation

Question 20 of 65

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

All bones are composed of a strong, dense outer layer called the ( Compact Bone, Spongy Bone ) and an inner portion of less dense ( Compact Bone, Spongy Bone )

Explanation

Question 21 of 65

Trabeculae can be found where?

Select one of the following:

Compact Bone
Spongy Bone
Periosteum
Endosteum

Explanation

Question 22 of 65

Periosteum is a tough, fibrous connective tissue that covers all bony surfaces.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 23 of 65

Short bones contain a medullary cavity.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 24 of 65

Red marrow is found in the medullary cavity.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 25 of 65

Endosteum lines the medullary cavity.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 26 of 65

Secondary ossification occurs after birth when a separate bone begins to develop at both ends of each long bone. Each end is called the _____?

Select one of the following:

Epiphysis
Diaphysis

Explanation

Question 27 of 65

Full ossification occurs at what age?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 28 of 65

Long bones are only found in the limbs.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 29 of 65

The primary functions of short bones is to provide support.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 30 of 65

Which bone classification largely of compact cortex tissue in the form of two plates that enclose a layer of diploe?

Select one of the following:

Flat
Long
Short
Irregular

Explanation

Question 31 of 65

What is a fibrous envelope that encloses a synovial joint?

Select one of the following:

Articular Capsule
Bursae
Meniscus
Symphysis

Explanation

Question 32 of 65

What is a joint in which two bones are joined by hyaline cartilage?

Select one of the following:

Synchondrosis
Symphysis
Bursae
Meniscus

Explanation

Question 33 of 65

Which of the following is a lubricant and nutrient compound found within synovial joints?

Select one of the following:

Synovial Fluid
Articular Capsule
Symphysis
Synchondrosis

Explanation

Question 34 of 65

Which of the following is the joining together of two midline bones in the body by a plate of fibrocartilage?

Select one of the following:

Symphysis
Bursae
Articular Capsule
Synchondrosis

Explanation

Question 35 of 65

What is fluid-contain sacs that are interposed between sliding surfaces to reduce friction?

Select one of the following:

Bursae
Articular Capsule
Meniscus
Synovial Fluid

Explanation

Question 36 of 65

Which of the following is fibrocartilaginous disk pad located between the ends of bones in some synovial joints?

Select one of the following:

Meniscus
Symphysis
Synchondrosis
Bursae

Explanation

Question 37 of 65

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

The intercarpal and intertarsal joins of the wrist and foot are examples of ( Gliding, Hinge, Pivot, Ellipsoid, Ball and socket ) joints.

Explanation

Question 38 of 65

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

A ( Hinge, Pivot, Ellipsoid, Saddle ) joint permits only flexion and extension.

Explanation

Question 39 of 65

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( Pivot, Gliding, Ball and socket, Hinge ) joints only allow rotation around a single axis.

Explanation

Question 40 of 65

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( Ellipsoid, Hinge, Gliding ) joints allow flexion, extension, abduction and adduction.

Explanation

Question 41 of 65

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( Ball and socket, Pivot, Hinge, Ellipsoid ) allows flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction, and rotation.

Explanation

Question 42 of 65

What is a process at an articular extremity?

Select one of the following:

Condyle
Epicondyle

Explanation

Question 43 of 65

What is a beaklike process?

Select one of the following:

Coracoid/Coronoid
Styloid

Explanation

Question 44 of 65

What is a ridgelike process?

Select one of the following:

Crest
Spine

Explanation

Question 45 of 65

What is a large, rounded, elevated process located at the junction of the neck and shaft of the femur?

Select one of the following:

Trochanter
Hamulus

Explanation

Question 46 of 65

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

( Tubercle, Tuberosity ) is a small, rounded, and elevated process whereas ( Tubercle, Tuberosity ) is a large, rounded, elevated process.

Explanation

Question 47 of 65

What is a facet?

Select one of the following:

Small, smooth-surfaced process for articulation
Club-shaped process

Explanation

Question 48 of 65

What type of fracture is this?

Select one of the following:

Simple
Comminuted
Spiral/Oblique
Impacted

Explanation

Question 49 of 65

What type of fracture is this?

Select one of the following:

Greenstick
Open/Compound
Comminuted
Impacted

Explanation

Question 50 of 65

Displaced fractures are serious fractures in which bones are not in anatomic alignment.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 51 of 65

Refers to parts at or near the surface, edge, or outside of another body part.

Select one of the following:

Peripheral
Superficial

Explanation

Question 52 of 65

Refers to the wall or lining of a body cavity.

Select one of the following:

Parietal
Visceral

Explanation

Question 53 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the body movement

Explanation

Question 54 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the body movement

Explanation

Question 55 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the body movement.

Explanation

Question 56 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the body movement.

Explanation

Question 57 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the body movement.

Explanation

Question 58 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the body movement.

Explanation

Question 59 of 65

Fissure is a shallow linear channel.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 60 of 65

Meatus is a tubelike passageway running within a bone.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 61 of 65

Fossa is a furrow, trench, or fissurelike depression.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 62 of 65

Foramen is a hole in a bone for transmission of blood vessels and nerves.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 63 of 65

The thoracic cavity contains which of the following?

Select one or more of the following:

Lungs
Heart
Thymus gland
Upper portion of the esophagus

Explanation

Question 64 of 65

The space between the pleural cavities is called the mediastinum.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 65 of 65

The pericardial cavity contains all thoracic structures except the lungs and pleurae.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

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	Created by Korie Hi about 8 years ago

General anatomy and radiographic position terminology

Merrill's Chapter 3

Question 1 of 65

What plane is shown?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 2 of 65

What plane is shown?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 3 of 65

What plane is shown?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 4 of 65

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Explanation

Question 5 of 65

The two major cavities of the torso are thoracic and abdominal.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 6 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the quadrants of the abdomen.

Explanation

Question 7 of 65

Click on each orange point and select the correct answer.

Label the nine regions of the abdomen.

Explanation

Question 8 of 65

Identify the body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 9 of 65

Identify the body habitus

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 10 of 65

Identify the body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 11 of 65

Identify the body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 12 of 65

More than 85% of the population has either a sthenic or hypersthenic body habitus.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 13 of 65

The mastoid tip is the external landmark for the C5 vertebra.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 14 of 65

The thyroid cartilage is the external landmark for the C5 vertebra.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 15 of 65

The level of inferior angles of scapulae is T7.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 16 of 65

How many bones comprise the typical adult skeleton?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 17 of 65

Appendicular skeleton supports and protects the head and trunk.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 18 of 65

What are the four main parts of the appendicular skeleton?

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 19 of 65

What are the four main parts of the axial skeleton?

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 20 of 65

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

All bones are composed of a strong, dense outer layer called the Compact Bone Spongy Bone( Compact Bone, Spongy Bone ) and an inner portion of less dense Compact Bone Spongy Bone( Compact Bone, Spongy Bone )

All bones are composed of a strong, dense outer layer called the ( Compact Bone, Spongy Bone ) and an inner portion of less dense ( Compact Bone, Spongy Bone )

The intercarpal and intertarsal joins of the wrist and foot are examples of ( Gliding, Hinge, Pivot, Ellipsoid, Ball and socket ) joints.