abbie Fitzpatrick
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

AS - Level AS Chemistry Quiz on Chemistry, Models of atomic structure..., created by abbie Fitzpatrick on 12/09/2016.

50
1
0
abbie Fitzpatrick
Created by abbie Fitzpatrick about 8 years ago
Close

Chemistry, Models of atomic structure...

Question 1 of 5

1

what is the relative mass of an electron?

Select one of the following:

  • 1/1654

  • 1/200

  • 1/2000

  • 1

Explanation

Question 2 of 5

27

models of atomic have changed slightly over the years...
in the start of the century, described atoms as ... he said that these made up different elements.
in , discovered the . this showed that atoms couldn't be solid spheres and indivisible. the new model was known as the .

in , and his students conducted the where they fired particles at a very thin sheet. the plum pudding model suggested that alpha particles would be slightly however most particles passed straight through with only a few being deflected. this showed that the plum pudding model was . developed the . this showed a tiny nucleus, surrounded by a of negative electrons, with most being .
scientists realised that if electrons where in a cloud then they would down and cause the atom to . proposed a new model where electrons exist in shells or orbits of . when electrons move between shells, is absorbed or emitted. this model fitted experimental observations.
this model is still used even though we can refine it into as this model is simple and easy to understand.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    structure
    developments
    19th
    17th
    18th
    20th
    john Dalton
    niels bohr
    jj. thompson
    ernest rutherford
    solid spheres
    circular objects
    spherical objects
    solid cubes
    spheres
    objects
    cubes
    chemicals
    1897
    1987
    1892
    1879
    J.J.Thompson
    Ernest
    albert einstein
    john newton
    electron
    nucleus
    proton
    neutron
    plum pudding model
    nuclear model
    gold foil model
    apple pudding model
    1909
    1902
    1802
    1907
    Ernest Rutherford
    J.j.thompson
    students
    numerousscientists
    'gold foil experiment'
    'plum pudding experiement'
    'alpha particle experiment'
    alpha
    gamma
    beta
    gold
    silver
    bronze
    copper
    most
    few
    a couple
    deflected,
    invisible,
    reversed,
    transparent,
    wrong
    accurate
    correct
    reliable
    Rutherford
    Thompson
    Bohr
    many scientists
    'Nuclear model'
    alpha model
    plum pudding extended model
    nucleus model
    positive
    negative
    weeny
    neutral
    cloud
    collection
    empty space
    reflected
    invisible
    spiral
    fall
    destroy itself
    collapse
    collide
    Niels Bohr
    new scientists
    rutherford
    fixed energy
    plenty of space
    nothing
    energy
    electromagnetic radiation
    gamma radiation
    electrostatic radiation
    sub-shells
    additional shells
    more orbits
    p and s shells

Explanation

Question 3 of 5

2

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

who described electrons as solid spheres and in when? and in .

Explanation

Question 4 of 5

1

in 1892, jj. Thompson made the plum pudding model.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 5 of 5

10

put the scientists in order with their year and experiment...
in .
in
of .
scientists later refined this to have .

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    John Dalton
    described atoms as solid spheres
    the 19th century
    ernest Rutherford
    conducted the gold foil experiment
    1897.
    Niels bohr
    discovered shells and orbits
    fixed energy
    sub-shells

Explanation