Geology Exam #1

Question 1 of 31

1

Click on the orange point and write the correct answer.

What kind of plate boundary is shown?

Explanation

Question 2 of 31

2

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

What kind of plate boundary is shown?

Explanation

Question 3 of 31

1

Click on the orange point and write the correct answer.

What kind of plate boundary is shown?

Explanation

Question 4 of 31

4

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

What are the four components of continental crust?
(don't actually label)

Explanation

Question 5 of 31

5

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

What are the five major features of oceans?

Explanation

Question 6 of 31

5

What are the fundamental differences between oceanic & continental crust?

Select one or more of the following:

Oceanic plates are denser
Continental plates are denser
Oceanic crust is mainly granitic
Oceanic crust is mainly basaltic
Continental crust is mainly granitic
Continental crust is mainly basaltic
Oceanic crust has higher silica chemical composition than continental crust
Oceanic crust has lower silica chemical composition than continental crust
Oceanic crust is older
Continental crust is older

Explanation

Question 7 of 31

6

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

Label the interior structure of Earth.

Explanation

Question 8 of 31

7

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

The Hydrologic Cycle states that ( there is a fixed amount of water, there is a variable amount of water ). It begins with ( condensation, precipitation, evaporation ) of water from ( continents, oceans, mountains, mantle ). As it is ( rising, falling ) the water ( precipitates, evaporates, condenses ) and forms ( rivers., streams., clouds., steam. ) It travels around the world until it returns as ( precipitation, condensation, evaporation ).

Explanation

Question 9 of 31

1

Minerals cannot be broken down into simpler forms by heat, cold, or reaction with other chemical elements.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 10 of 31

2

What are two key factors that determine which atoms will unite with others to form compounds?

Select one or more of the following:

What energy level each atom contains
How each atom will reach chemical stability
Where the atom is located
How large the diameter of the electrons orbiting is
If the resulting compound will be electrically neutral

Explanation

Question 11 of 31

3

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

An atom that has lost or gained one or more electrons to become a charged particle is a(n) .
Sharing electrons produces a(n) in which outer energy levels of the atoms overlap.
The attraction of a negatively charged electron cloud to a positively charged nuclei is called a(n) .

Explanation

Question 12 of 31

6

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

What are the six characteristics of minerals?
It must be , and . It must be a and , with a structure, and have a .

Explanation

Question 13 of 31

1

Polymorphism is __________.

Select one of the following:

When a mineral can be transform its chemical composition but maintain crystalline structure due to similar pressure and temperature conditions
When two minerals have the same chemical composition but different crystal structures due to differing pressure and temperature conditions
When a mineral is the protolith for many different rocks
When an intrusion metamorphosizes surrounding rocks

Explanation

Question 14 of 31

6

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The growth of minerals:
1. from a
2. from a
3. state

Explanation

Question 15 of 31

3

What are the ways in which a mineral can be destroyed?

Select one or more of the following:

Explosion
Damage
Melting
Intrusion
Dissolution
Recrystallization
Decrystallization
Freezing

Explanation

Question 16 of 31

6

The six groups of predominate Rock-forming minerals are;

Select one or more of the following:

Quartz
Silicates
Carbonates
Sulfides
Magnesium
Carbon
Oxides
Sulfates
Halides

Explanation

Question 17 of 31

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Define igneous rocks.
Igneous rocks are rocks that formed from .

Explanation

Question 18 of 31

1

Which is the correct statement about the four igneous rock compositions are basalt, gabbro, granite and rhyolite?

Select one of the following:

Granite and Rhyolite are low in silica composition, Basalt and Gabbro are high in silica composition. Granite and Basalt crystallize underground, and Rhyolite and Gabbro crystallize at the surface.
Granite and Rhyolite are high in silica composition, Basalt and Gabbro are low in silica composition. Granite and Basalt crystallize at the surface, and Rhyolite and Gabbro crystallize underground.
Granite and Rhyolite are high in silica composition, Basalt and Gabbro are low in silica composition. Granite and Gabbro crystallize underground, and Rhyolite and Basalt crystallize at the surface.
Granite and Rhyolite are low in silica composition, Basalt and Gabbro are high in silica composition. Granite and Rhyolite crystallize at the surface, and Basalt and Gabbro crystallize underground.

Explanation

Question 19 of 31

1

The viscosity of magma generally decreases with silica content.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 20 of 31

1

The difference between basaltic and granitic magma is...

Select one of the following:

Granitic magma has low silica content and thus cools faster underground, Basaltic magma has high silica content and is more likely to erupt at the surface.
Basaltic magma has low silica content and thus cools faster underground, Granitic magma has high silica content and is more likely to erupt at the surface.

Explanation

Question 21 of 31

1

The temperature at which a mineral melts is roughly the same as the temperature at which it crystallizes.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 22 of 31

1

Bowen's binary reaction series shows...

Select one of the following:

That minerals melt and crystallize at the same temperature.
That minerals have the same crystallization temperatures, but as the magma cools the composition changes due to it being either basaltic or granitic magma.
That different minerals have different crystallization temperatures, and thus crystallize in a sequence as magma cools and its composition changes.

Explanation

Question 23 of 31

5

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

Label the intrusions.

Explanation

Question 24 of 31

1

Rocks with aphanitic textures are typically intrusive rocks.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 25 of 31

1

Phaneritic textures are typically

Select one of the following:

Intrusive rocks
Extrusive rocks

Explanation

Question 26 of 31

1

The higher the silica content ...

Select one of the following:

the higher the viscosity
the lower the viscosity

Explanation

Question 27 of 31

1

The eruptive style of a shield volcano is ...

Select one of the following:

effusive, because it has a high silica content and is thus, less viscous
effusive, because it has a low silica content and is thus, less viscous
eruptive, because it has a low silica content and is thus, less viscous
eruptive, because it has a high silica content and is thus, less viscous

Explanation

Question 28 of 31

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Stratovolcanoes have ( effusive, explosive, fissure ) eruptive styles, because of ( low, intermediate, high ) silica content.

Explanation

Question 29 of 31

3

What are three examples of chemical weathering?

Select one or more of the following:

Volcanoes
Oxidation
Melting
Hydrolysis
Osmosis
Dissolving
Freezing
Dissolution

Explanation

Question 30 of 31

3

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

Label different magma/volcanic rock types.

Explanation

Question 31 of 31

4

	Created by Emilie Zibble almost 8 years ago

Quiz on Geology Exam #1, created by Emilie Zibble on 21/02/2017.

Geology Exam #1

Question 1 of 31

Click on the orange point and write the correct answer.

What kind of plate boundary is shown?

Explanation

Question 2 of 31

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

What kind of plate boundary is shown?

Explanation

Question 3 of 31

Click on the orange point and write the correct answer.

What kind of plate boundary is shown?

Explanation

Question 4 of 31

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

What are the four components of continental crust? (don't actually label)

Explanation

Question 5 of 31

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

What are the five major features of oceans?

Explanation

Question 6 of 31

What are the fundamental differences between oceanic & continental crust?

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 7 of 31

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

Label the interior structure of Earth.

Explanation

Question 8 of 31

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Explanation

Question 9 of 31

Minerals cannot be broken down into simpler forms by heat, cold, or reaction with other chemical elements.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 10 of 31

What are two key factors that determine which atoms will unite with others to form compounds?

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 11 of 31

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

An atom that has lost or gained one or more electrons to become a charged particle is a(n) . Sharing electrons produces a(n) in which outer energy levels of the atoms overlap. The attraction of a negatively charged electron cloud to a positively charged nuclei is called a(n) .

Explanation

Question 12 of 31

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

What are the six characteristics of minerals? It must be , and . It must be a and , with a structure, and have a .

Explanation

Question 13 of 31

Polymorphism is __________.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 14 of 31

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The growth of minerals: 1. from a 2. from a 3. state

Explanation

Question 15 of 31

What are the ways in which a mineral can be destroyed?

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 16 of 31

The six groups of predominate Rock-forming minerals are;

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 17 of 31

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Define igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are rocks that formed from .

Explanation

Question 18 of 31

Which is the correct statement about the four igneous rock compositions are basalt, gabbro, granite and rhyolite?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 19 of 31

The viscosity of magma generally decreases with silica content.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 20 of 31

The difference between basaltic and granitic magma is...

Select one of the following:

What are the four components of continental crust?
(don't actually label)

An atom that has lost or gained one or more electrons to become a charged particle is a(n) .
Sharing electrons produces a(n) in which outer energy levels of the atoms overlap.
The attraction of a negatively charged electron cloud to a positively charged nuclei is called a(n) .

What are the six characteristics of minerals?
It must be , and . It must be a and , with a structure, and have a .

The growth of minerals:
1. from a
2. from a
3. state

Define igneous rocks.
Igneous rocks are rocks that formed from .

Stratovolcanoes have ( effusive, explosive, fissure ) eruptive styles, because of ( low, intermediate, high ) silica content.