Mer Scott
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

Objective: Describe the microanatomical structure of bone tissue and explain how this reflects function

24
2
0
Mer Scott
Created by Mer Scott over 7 years ago
Close

L6 Microscopic (Histological) Bone Tissue Structure

Question 1 of 9

1

Bone tissue is static.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 2 of 9

1

Bone is made of the basic tissue known as tissue. There are two extracellular components: .
The component (1/3 of ECM) is mainly fibres to resist , in a base of proteoglycans which hold water volume.
The component (2/3 of ECM) is what makes bone hard. It contains , which resists .

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    connective
    organic and inorganic
    organic
    collagen
    tension
    inorganic
    hydroxyapatite
    compression

Explanation

Question 3 of 9

1

Which statement about the cellular components of bone is FALSE?

Select one of the following:

  • Osteoblasts destroy bone.

  • Osteoblasts become osteocytes.

  • Osteoclasts break down the ECM.

Explanation

Question 4 of 9

1

Choose the statements about the structure of compact bone which are correct.

Select one or more of the following:

  • The outer layer of compact bone (the periosteum) has holes in it.

  • It is made up of osteons, which are longitudinal cylinders made of lamellae.

  • Lamellae are the tubes of ECM, with collagen fibres aligned parallel to direction of growth.

  • There are no nerves, arteries, or veins in the compact bone.

  • The osteons maintain the osteocytes by providing them with nutrition.

Explanation

Question 5 of 9

1

Choose the statement about osteocytes and compact bone which is CORRECT.

Select one of the following:

  • Osteons sit within lacunae.

  • Central canals bring nutrients to osteocytes.

  • Canaliculi are smaller than central canals.

Explanation

Question 6 of 9

1

The foramen is the opening of the central canal.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 7 of 9

1

Cancellous bone is trabeculous.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 8 of 9

1

The cavities between trabeculae are filled with...

Select one of the following:

  • ECM.

  • Marrow.

  • Calcium.

  • Osteons.

Explanation

Question 9 of 9

1

Blood cells in the marrow feed osteocytes.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation