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1 Nursing Quiz on Infection prevention and control, created by Nursingjobs UK on 16/06/2017.

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Infection prevention and control

Question 1 of 10

1

What percentage of patients in hospital in England, at the time of the 2011 National Prevalence survey, had an infection?

Select one of the following:

  • 4.6%

  • 6.4%

  • 14%

  • 16%

Explanation

Question 2 of 10

1

Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of bacteria?

Select one of the following:

  • Cell wall

  • Eukaryocyte

  • Spherical

  • Spores

Explanation

Question 3 of 10

1

Which of the following is NOT a stage in the life cycle of viruses?

Select one of the following:

  • Attachment

  • Uncoating

  • Replication

  • Dispersal

Explanation

Question 4 of 10

1

For which of the following modes of transmission is good hand hygiene a key preventative measure?

Select one of the following:

  • Airborne

  • Direct contact

  • Indirect contact

  • Droplet

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 5 of 10

1

If you were told by a nurse at handover to take ‘standard precautions’, what would you expect to be doing?

Select one of the following:

  • Taking precautions when handling blood and ‘high risk’ body fluids so as not to pass on any infection to the patient

  • Wearing gloves, an apron and a mask when caring for someone in protective isolation

  • Asking relatives to wash their hands when visiting patients in the clinical setting

  • Using appropriate hand hygiene, wearing gloves and an apron when necessary, disposing of used sharp instruments safely, and providing care in a suitably clean environment to protect yourself and the patients.

Explanation

Question 6 of 10

1

Which of the following is not normally considered to be a high risk fluid?

Select one of the following:

  • Cerebrospinal fluid

  • Urine

  • Peritoneal fluid

  • Semen

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 7 of 10

1

What infection is thought to be caused by prions?

Select one of the following:

  • Leprosy

  • Pneumocystis jirovecii

  • Norovirus

  • Creutzfeldt Jakob disease

  • None of the above

Explanation

Question 8 of 10

1

If a patient requires protective isolation, which of the following should you advise them to drink?

Select one of the following:

  • Filtered water only

  • Fresh fruit juice and filtered water

  • Bottled water and tap water

  • Tap water only

  • Long-life fruit juice and filtered water

Explanation

Question 9 of 10

1

All individuals providing nursing care must be competent at which of the following procedures?

Select one of the following:

  • Hand hygiene and aseptic technique

  • Aseptic technique only

  • Hand hygiene, use of protective equipment, and disposal of waste

  • Disposal of waste and use of protective equipment

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 10 of 10

1

For which type of waste should orange bags be used?

Select one of the following:

  • Waste that requires disposal by incineration

  • Offensive/hygiene waste

  • Waste which may be ‘treated’

  • Offensive waste

Explanation