Module 3: Summary Quiz

Kingdom Protista is divided into two main groups: ❌ (mostly individual, single-celled
creatures with a form of locomotion) and ❌ (mostly colonies of eukaryotic cells that have no form
of locomotion).

Protozoa are split into four major phyla based on their locomotion: Mastigophora contains those
that use ❌, Sarcodina contains those that use ❌, Ciliophora contains those that use
❌, and Sporozoa contains those that have ❌.

Algae are split into five major phyla based on habitat, organization, and cell wall. Chlorophyta
contains those that live in ❌, are composed of ❌, and have cell walls made of
❌. Chrysophyta contains those that live in ❌, are composed of
single cells, and have cell walls made of ❌. Pyrrophyta contains those that live in ❌, are composed of single cells, and have cell walls made of ❌.
Phaeophyta contains those that live in ❌, are composed of ❌, and have
cell walls made of ❌. Rhodophyta contains those that live in ❌, are composed of multiple cells, and have cell walls made of cellulose.

The main portion of a cell’s DNA is stored in its ❌. Membrane-bounded “sacs” in a cell are
called ❌. Two main types of vacuoles are ❌, which store food, and ❌, which regulate the amount of water in the cell.

The cytoplasm in a cell can be split into ❌, which is thin and watery, and ❌, which
is more dense.

Amoeba proteus is a typical member of phylum ❌, and it can form ❌ to survive extreme
conditions.

Genus Euglena contains organisms from phylum ❌. When it comes to food, these
creatures are both ❌ and ❌. They have firm but flexible shape-sustaining
❌ and a light-sensitive region known as an ❌.

Photosynthesis requires a pigment called ❌, which cells store in ❌.

Round, green colonies found in phylum ❌ are found in genus ❌.

When organisms form a relationship in which at least one of them benefits, it is called ❌.
If all organisms involved benefit, it is specifically known as ❌. If one benefits and the other
neither benefits nor is harmed, it is specifically known as ❌. If one benefits and the other
is harmed, it is specifically known as ❌.

Genus Paramecium contains organisms from phylum ❌. Organisms in this genus have
two ❌. The ❌ is the larger of the two, and it controls ❌, while the
❌ is the smaller of the two, and it controls ❌.

Paramecia can exchange DNA through ❌, but unlike this process in bacteria, the DNA
exchange is ❌.

Genus Plasmodium contains organisms from phylum ❌ that cause ❌. The organisms
are transferred between people by the action of ❌.

Members of phylum ❌ form ❌ as a part of their normal life cycle.

Tiny organisms that float in the water are called ❌. Small animals and protozoa are called
❌, while photosynthetic organisms (typically algae) are called ❌.

When conditions are ideal, algae will reproduce so rapidly that they essentially “take over” their
habitat. This is referred to as an ❌.

Members of phylum ❌ have the pigment ❌ and are often called ❌.

❌ is a compound made of certain types of sugars that is common in many cell walls.

The members of phylum Chrysophyta are often called ❌ and are responsible for a large
amount of the photosynthesis that occurs in creation. When the cell wall remains of many of these
organisms clump together, they form a crumbly, abrasive substance called ❌

A ❌ is a colony that does not move and anchors itself to an object with a ❌.

Members of phylum ❌ are often referred to as ❌. They have two ❌.
One species in this phylum, ❌, have blooms that are called ❌.

Members of phylum Phaeophyta are often referred to as ❌. Their cell walls contain
❌ that is used as a thickening agent.

Members of genus ❌ in phylum ❌ are often called ❌ or ❌. They form
❌ that allow them to anchor themselves to rocks which sit at the bottom of the ocean. Some
can grow as long as 100 meters.

Members of phylum Rhodophyta are often called ❌.