Development of Early Motor Skills

Description

Quiz on Development of Early Motor Skills, created by marissa rivera on 01/10/2017.
marissa rivera
Quiz by marissa rivera, updated more than 1 year ago
marissa rivera
Created by marissa rivera about 7 years ago
88
1

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which is not one of the key early motor skills?
Answer
  • Rolling
  • Sitting
  • Creeping/Crawling
  • Standing/Walking
  • all options are key skills

Question 2

Question
Match the correct time frame with each motor skill: Rolling: [blank_start]4-9 months[blank_end] Sitting: [blank_start]6-10 months[blank_end] Creeping & crawling rapidly: [blank_start]10-12 months[blank_end] Standing/walking: [blank_start]11-15 months[blank_end] During standing/walking development, when do the following occur: Pull to stand: [blank_start]5-6 months[blank_end] Rising/lowering self: [blank_start]10 months[blank_end] Cruising: [blank_start]12 months[blank_end] Walking becomes primary mode: [blank_start]18 months[blank_end]
Answer
  • 4-9 months
  • 6-10 months
  • 10-12 months
  • 11-15 months
  • 5-6 months
  • 10 months
  • 12 months
  • 18 months

Question 3

Question
Which of the following characteristics define rolling? (check all that apply).
Answer
  • method for changing position before forward motion develops
  • leads to development of rotation between shoulder girdle and pelvis
  • Begins when there is adequate control of head and trunk muscles
  • Forward flexion of the infant's body

Question 4

Question
Which of the following is NOT a type of rolling?
Answer
  • log rolling
  • mature rolling
  • deliberate rolling
  • primitive rolling

Question 5

Question
[blank_start]Log-rolling[blank_end]: Non-segmental; body moves as one unit; turn your head and your whole body rolls [blank_start]Primary turning[blank_end]: neck rotation; rooting, ATNR,; lift and turn your head to clear face [blank_start]Mature rolling[blank_end]: segmental; allows for increased reach; develops rotation, child can stop mid-roll because balance, rotation of shoulder with back hip forward improve righting reactions [blank_start]Deliberate rolling[blank_end]: deliberate roll to prone or supine; led with arm and leg flexion [blank_start]spontaneous rolling[blank_end] = rotational righting
Answer
  • Log-rolling
  • Primary turning
  • Mature rolling
  • Deliberate rolling
  • spontaneous rolling

Question 6

Question
When sitting, an infant tries to right itself by using head lag and head alignment
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
Is pull to sit a forward flexion of the body?
Answer
  • yes
  • no

Question 8

Question
What helps builds the infant's core?
Answer
  • laying prone
  • laying supine
  • putting hands to feet/feet to mouth
  • sleeping/rest

Question 9

Question
Reach and play in sitting is during primary sitting.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
What helps a baby sit independently?
Answer
  • motivation
  • laziness
  • wide BOS
  • narrow BOS
  • pelvis moving
  • pelvis not moving
  • not putting its hands down when losing balance
  • putting its hands down when losing balance

Question 11

Question
What sitting position is this baby in?
Answer
  • w or heel sitting
  • long sit
  • side sit
  • ring sitting
  • tailor sit/crisscross applesauce

Question 12

Question
What sitting position is this child in?
Answer
  • tailor/crisscross applesauce
  • w or heel
  • side
  • long
  • ring

Question 13

Question
What sitting position is this child in?
Answer
  • ring
  • w or heel
  • long
  • side
  • tailor/crisscross applesauce

Question 14

Question
What sitting position is this child in?
Answer
  • w or heel
  • long
  • ring
  • tailor/crisscross applesauce
  • side

Question 15

Question
What sitting position is this child in?
Answer
  • long
  • w or heel
  • tailor/crisscross applesauce
  • side
  • ring

Question 16

Question
Why do children "w" sit even though it can cause stability problems and orthopedic issues?
Answer
  • Children with low muscle tone, hyper-mobility in the joints, or decreased balance and trunk control are more likely to use w-sitting as their primary sitting posture.
  • Neither answer is correct
  • Provides the child with a stable trunk and hips, which allows the child more freedom to use their hands to play without challenging their balance
  • Both answers are correct

Question 17

Question
Which is not a characteristic of creeping?
Answer
  • improvement of quality of extension against gravity
  • exploring the environment
  • final stage of hands and knees forward progression
  • primary crawling
  • maintaining a vertical posture

Question 18

Question
[blank_start]Pivoting[blank_end]- vertical righting reactions with lateral trunk flexion and unilateral weight shift with beginnings of contralateral weight shift [blank_start]Reciprocal (contralateral) crawling[blank_end]- vertical/rotational righting and equilibrium with contralateral weight shift [blank_start]Bilateral crawling[blank_end]- vertical righting reactions and UE support reactions; bilateral weight shift from UE to LE or vice versa [blank_start]Unilateral crawling[blank_end]-vertical/rotational righting and beginning equilibrium reactions with unilateral weight shift
Answer
  • Pivoting
  • Reciprocal (contralateral) crawling
  • Bilateral crawling
  • Unilateral crawling
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