BVetMed3: Recognition and Management of CV Disease

Description

Graduate Accelerated Veterinary Medicine (Cardiovascular) Quiz on BVetMed3: Recognition and Management of CV Disease, created by Marina Martins on 10/04/2019.
Marina Martins
Quiz by Marina Martins, updated more than 1 year ago
Marina Martins
Created by Marina Martins over 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What is the most common feline cardiomyopathy?
Answer
  • Hypertrophic
  • Dilated
  • Restrictive
  • Arrhythmogenic RV

Question 2

Question
Which of the following is NOT a reason for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy to cause the left ventricle to thicken?
Answer
  • Pressure overlad
  • Disruption of cardiomyocyte arrangement
  • Abnormal sarcomeres

Question 3

Question
Which of the following is NOT a typical clinical effect of cardiomyopathy in cats?
Answer
  • Pulmonary oedema
  • Intra-cardiac thrombus
  • Arrhythmia
  • Ascites

Question 4

Question
Pulsus paradoxus refers to
Answer
  • jugular distension
  • decreasing femoral pulse strength on inspiration
  • lowered heart rate on inspiration
  • an irregularly irregular heart rate

Question 5

Question
Systolic Anterior Motion of the mitral leaflet specifically refers to
Answer
  • obstruction of outflow from the left ventricle
  • obstruction of flow into the left atrium
  • degeneration of the mitral valve
  • obstruction of outflow into the aorta

Question 6

Question
Systolic anterior motion of the mitral leaflet is associated with
Answer
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Percardial effusion

Question 7

Question
Which of the following is/are major biomarker(s) for heart disease in cats?
Answer
  • cardiac troponin-1
  • creatine kinase
  • lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)
  • NT-proBNP

Question 8

Question
Which of the following can specifically treat angina associated with dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction?
Answer
  • atenolol
  • pimobendan
  • ACE inhibitor
  • furosemide

Question 9

Question
Which of the following would cause a volume overload?
Answer
  • ventricular septal defect
  • pulmonary stenosis
  • aortic stenosis

Question 10

Question
Where would you hear a murmur associated with a ventricular septal defect?
Answer
  • left side at the apex
  • left side at the base
  • left side at the sternal border
  • right side at the sternal border
  • right side, cranial aspect

Question 11

Question
Ventricular septal defects are normally
Answer
  • left-to-right shunts except in cases of pulmonary hypertension
  • right-to-left shunts except in cases of aortic hypertension
  • left-to-right shunts
  • right-to-left shunts except in cases of pulmonary hypertension
  • right-to-left shunts

Question 12

Question
Which of the following is most likely to cause cyanosis?
Answer
  • patent ductus arteriosus
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • ventricular septal defect
  • ventricular septal defect alongside pulmonary stenosis

Question 13

Question
The circled area of the radiograph is characteristic of
Answer
  • patent ductus arteriosus
  • ventricular septal defect
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • pulmonary stenosis
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
  • degenerative mitral valve disease

Question 14

Question
Balloon valvuloplasty can be used to treat
Answer
  • patent ductus arteriosus
  • pulmonic stenosis
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
  • degenerative mitral valve disease

Question 15

Question
Which of the following is often an incidental finding and rarely requires treatment?
Answer
  • atrial septal defects
  • ventricular septal defects
  • vascular ring anomalies
  • pulmonic stenosis

Question 16

Question
Which of the following can cause this abnormality?
Answer
  • persistent right aortic arch
  • ventricular septal defect
  • atrial septal defect
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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