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Logistics 2.1

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Quiz on Logistics 2.1, created by Jonas Krings on 12/02/2020.
Jonas Krings
Quiz by Jonas Krings, updated more than 1 year ago
Jonas Krings
Created by Jonas Krings almost 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What type of cargo can the tanker ship carry most often?
Answer
  • Chemical products and oil
  • Wood
  • Steel
  • Beer

Question 2

Question
For the Roll-on-Roll-off classification, which one transports cars and containers (PCC/PCTC or ConRO)?
Answer
  • Container Vessel + RoRo (ConRo) Ships
  • RoRo (ConRo) Ships
  • Container Vessel
  • Pilot

Question 3

Question
What kind of speciality vessel is used to maneuvers vessels by pushing or towing them?
Answer
  • Tugs
  • Pilots
  • Towlers
  • Tenders

Question 4

Question
Since when Shanghai port has surpassed Singapores port?
Answer
  • 2010
  • 2008
  • 2011
  • 2012

Question 5

Question
Mention 3 of the 10 principal countries to which China exports to?
Answer
  • USA, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Vietman, Germany, India, Netherlands, UK, Singapore
  • Africa

Question 6

Question
Which are the main products that Shanghai exports?
Answer
  • Mechanical and electrical Products
  • Oil
  • Cars
  • Beer

Question 7

Question
International trade growth was triggered by:
Answer
  • World war II
  • Because economies of countries benefit by trading
  • Eastern European countries promoted it
  • Developed economies imposed it

Question 8

Question
Bretton Woods 1944 conference created institutions to promote trade. Those institutions were
Answer
  • WTO & IMF
  • GATT & IMF
  • WTO & WB
  • GATT & WB

Question 9

Question
The treaty of Rome was signed by what countries:
Answer
  • Portugal, Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands
  • Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium
  • France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxemburg
  • Luxemburg, Portugal, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands

Question 10

Question
Author of International Trade Theory that states the comparative advantage of a nation
Answer
  • Heckscher Ohlin
  • David Ricardo
  • Adam Smith
  • Michael Porter

Question 11

Question
Michael Porters diamond of competitive advantage include the following elements: firm strategy, structure and rivalry, demand conditions, related and supporting industries. What other element is missing?
Answer
  • Absolute advantage
  • Comparative advantage
  • Factor endowments
  • None of the above

Question 12

Question
One of the historical developments of international logistics is the move towards speed.
Answer
  • This was generated because of Malcolm Mclean idea of containers
  • This was generated because seaports and stevedores & dockworkers
  • This was generated because the reduction of inventories
  • This was generated because the integration of logistics to SCM

Question 13

Question
Among the greatest challenges that companies involved in trade face is Sustainability. It is achieved by:
Answer
  • Increasing customer demand
  • Packaging design, transportation choices & supplier selection
  • Product recalls & tight shipping schedules
  • Need for flexibility and fuel cost increase

Question 14

Question
SCM encompases
Answer
  • All logistics management activities
  • Coordination & collaboration with channel partners & suppliers
  • Supply & demand management
  • All of the above

Question 15

Question
Contribution of Logistics to the GDP of a nation
Answer
  • Has remain constant through the years
  • It has been increasing through the years
  • It has been decreasing through the years
  • None of the above

Question 16

Question
The utilities infrastructure include
Answer
  • Electricity, Seaport, and berths
  • Water & sewer, railroads and telecomm.
  • Energy pipelines, mail services and warehousing
  • Electricity, Energy pipelines, Water & sewer

Question 17

Question
By Bridge clearance we unterstand
Answer
  • A container capacity
  • Draft of a ship
  • Position in a seaport where the ship is loaded and unloaded
  • Minimum space that a ship needs under a ports bridge

Question 18

Question
Bosphorus strait
Answer
  • Seaport in Turkey
  • Waterway that connects Russia with Europe
  • Connects the Lonian sea and the Aegen sea
  • Connects the Great Lakes with the Lawrence River

Question 19

Question
Suezmax
Answer
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Suez Canal
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Panama Canal
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Bosporus strait
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Lawrence river

Question 20

Question
The world busiest cargo airport is:
Answer
  • Shanghai airport
  • Frankfurt airport
  • Memphis airport
  • Beijing airport

Question 21

Question
Technology drivers
Answer
  • Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
  • Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors more
  • Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
  • Incentive to be present in Internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products

Question 22

Question
In Stage 3 of the International Product Life Cycle theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Answer
  • Innovation country
  • Other advanced countries
  • Developing countries
  • All of the above

Question 23

Question
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 phases. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the second phase of this evolution
Answer
  • Early slow days
  • Move toward speed
  • Transformation into strategic advantage
  • Emphasis on customer satisfaction

Question 24

Question
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transortation process
Answer
  • Decreased the problems of transporting goods
  • Increased the speed with which the goods where transported between ports
  • Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
  • Increased the personnel demanded to upload and download ships

Question 25

Question
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Answer
  • Visibility
  • Risk management
  • Sustainability
  • All of the above

Question 26

Question
It is generally accepted that
Answer
  • Logistics management encompasses activities that are distinct and separate from the activities included in supply chain management
  • Logistics management encompasses activities that are broader than those of supply chain management
  • Supply chain management encompasses activities that are broader than those of logistics management
  • Some of the activities of logistics management and some of the activities of supply chain management are similar, but both include distinct and separate activities

Question 27

Question
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Answer
  • Visibility
  • Risk Management
  • Increasing Customer Demand
  • All of the above

Question 28

Question
Process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient cost effective flow of raw material, in process inventory and finished goods from point of consumption to point of origin is the definition of
Answer
  • Reverse logistics
  • Multinational reverse logistics
  • Logistic
  • International logistic

Question 29

Question
Of the following the best definition of a logistics infrastructure would be that it consists of
Answer
  • All of the elements in place to facilitat transportation, communication and business exchanges
  • A countries electrical supply and road network
  • The amount of computerization a country has
  • A developed banking system

Question 30

Question
The perspective of the relation between logistics and supply chain that states that logistics existed before the concept of Supply chain was introduced is
Answer
  • Inclusionist
  • Evolutionist
  • Intersectinist
  • None of the above

Question 31

Question
Avoid ships traveling around Africa when they travel from Persian Gulf to Europe
Answer
  • Panama Canal
  • Bosporus Strait
  • Saint Lawrence Seaway
  • Suez Canal

Question 32

Question
The country that has majority of most important seaports in the world is
Answer
  • Germany
  • US
  • China
  • South Korea

Question 33

Question
Fluids as natural gas and oil can be transported faster and cheaper by
Answer
  • Train
  • Pipelines
  • Trucks
  • Airplanes

Question 34

Question
Twenty feet equivalent units is a measure related to
Answer
  • Size of containers
  • Draft of a ship
  • Space under a bridge
  • None of the above

Question 35

Question
The most important cargo seaports considered collectively in the world, based on the TEU's they handle are
Answer
  • German seaports
  • Singapore seaports
  • US seaports
  • Chinese Seaports

Question 36

Question
Factors that affect order processing time are
Answer
  • Processing priorities
  • Order-filling accuracy
  • Shipment consolidation
  • All of the above

Question 37

Question
For a contract to be considered as valid
Answer
  • Is because it has been rejected several times
  • Many counteroffers have been presented
  • It has been accepted by both parties
  • The original offer always has to come from the buyer

Question 38

Question
The first step in all contract formation is the
Answer
  • Offer
  • COunteroffer
  • Rejection
  • None of the above

Question 39

Question
Among the elements of an agency or distributor contract we find
Answer
  • Force majeure, contract language
  • Good faith, faith
  • Scope of appointment
  • All of the above

Question 40

Question
If you had to ship fluids e.g. petrol or gas, which is not an option?
Answer
  • Ships
  • Trains
  • Pipelines
  • Planes

Question 41

Question
The most important container seaport in the world is
Answer
  • Rotterdam
  • Jebel
  • Shanghai
  • Singapore

Question 42

Question
Which one of the following statements is NOT a responsibility of international logistics managers
Answer
  • Minimizing the risks with international payments
  • Storing goods while there are not in transit
  • Understanding risks products face while in transit
  • Assuring that goods clear customs

Question 43

Question
The treaty of Rome signed in 1957 lead to the essential creation of the European Union. Four of the countries that did NOT sign the treaty were:
Answer
  • Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, Italy
  • Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, France
  • Portugal, Spain, Denmark, UK
  • Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands

Question 44

Question
International Institutions created in 1944 designed to facilitate and support international trade
Answer
  • UNCTAD & WTO
  • IMF & GATT
  • WTO & GATT
  • IMF & UNCTAD

Question 45

Question
GATT led to decreased duty rates from 40% in 1947 to
Answer
  • To average slightly 25%
  • To average slightly 17%
  • To average slightly 8%
  • To average slightly 4%

Question 46

Question
Cost drivers
Answer
  • Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
  • Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors move
  • Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
  • Incentive to be present in internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products

Question 47

Question
Considered to be among the most importing countries WTO (2012)
Answer
  • Italy, Argentina, Russia
  • Germany, France, Austria
  • Japan, Singapore, China
  • Brasil, Mexico, UK

Question 48

Question
Proposed the factor endowment theory
Answer
  • Adam Smith
  • David Ricardo
  • Yossi Shelfi
  • Heckscher Ohlin

Question 49

Question
The most famous logistics cluster in Spain is located in
Answer
  • Barcelona
  • Zaragoza
  • Madrid
  • Valencia

Question 50

Question
The first international logisticians were:
Answer
  • Traders on the silk road
  • The military that fought in WWII
  • Courier companies like FedEX, UPS, and DHL
  • Transport companies that used containers

Question 51

Question
Activities that are part of Physical Distribution
Answer
  • Purchasing and production planning
  • Order processing and transportation
  • Distribution planning and manufacturing inventory
  • Marketing and Customer Service

Question 52

Question
Perspective between logistics and supply chain in which logistics appeared before SC is called
Answer
  • Inclusionist
  • Evolutionist
  • Intersectionist
  • None of the above

Question 53

Question
Theory that explains international trade that is divided into stages
Answer
  • International Product Life Cycle Theory
  • Absolute Advantage
  • Comparative Advantage
  • Cluster Theory

Question 54

Question
TEU
Answer
  • Is the number of tons that can be uploaded onto a ship
  • Defines the fluid a ship can carry
  • Is the number of equivalent 20 feet containers
  • None of the above

Question 55

Question
According to the International Product Life cycle theory, the countries most likely to manufacture a product that has been recently developed (one that is the result of a brand-new design and uses patented technology) and is in its first commercialization is/are
Answer
  • The country of innovation only
  • Developing country
  • Any country with the manufacturing technology necessary to manufacture it
  • Other developed nations

Question 56

Question
In Stage III of the Intern. Product Life Cycle Theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Answer
  • Innovation country
  • Other advanced countries
  • Developing countries
  • All of the above

Question 57

Question
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 stages. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the fourth phase of this evolution:
Answer
  • Early slow days
  • Move toward speed
  • Transformation into strategic advantage
  • Emphasis on customer satisfaction

Question 58

Question
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transportation process
Answer
  • Decreased the problems of transporting goods
  • Increased the speed with which goods were transported between ports
  • Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
  • Increased the personell demanded to upload and download ships

Question 59

Question
Which one was NOT one of the characteristics of the "early days" of logistics
Answer
  • An emphasis on making sure that the goods arrived in good condition
  • An emphasis on low cost transportation
  • long transit times
  • An emphasis on customer satisfaction

Question 60

Question
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Answer
  • Visibility
  • Risk Management
  • Sustainability
  • All of the above

Question 61

Question
Among the activities that not part of logistics we find
Answer
  • Warehousing
  • Purchasing
  • Information Services
  • Order processing

Question 62

Question
Largest cargo airport
Answer
  • Barajas international airport
  • Memphis international airport
  • Houston international airport
  • Brussels international airport
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