Midterm 2 (Chapter 5 - 13)

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Computer Science Quiz on Midterm 2 (Chapter 5 - 13), created by Yorria Raine on 29/03/2015.
Yorria Raine
Quiz by Yorria Raine, updated more than 1 year ago
Yorria Raine
Created by Yorria Raine over 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of the following is a correct statement?
Answer
  • A commit is issued implicitly when a user exits SQL Developer or SQL*Plus.
  • A commit is issued implicitly when a DDL command is executed.
  • A commit is issued automatically when a DML command is executed.
  • All of the above are correct.
  • A commit is issued implicitly when a user exits SQL Developer or SQL*Plus, and when a DDL command is executed.
  • A commit is issued implicitly when a user exits SQL Developer or SQL*Plus. A commit is issued automatically when a DML command is executed.

Question 2

Question
Which of the following is a valid SQL statement?
Answer
  • SELECT * WHERE amid = ‘J100’ FOR UPDATE;
  • INSERT INTO homework10 VALUES (SELECT * FROM acctmanager);
  • DELETE amid FROM acctmanager;
  • rollback;
  • all of the above

Question 3

Question
Which of the following commands can be used to add rows to a table?
Answer
  • INSERT INTO
  • ALTER TABLE ADD
  • UPDATE
  • SELECT . . . FOR UPDATE

Question 4

Question
Which of the following statements deletes all rows in the HOMEWORK10 table?
Answer
  • DELETE * FROM homework10;
  • DELETE *.* FROM homework10;
  • DELETE FROM homework10;
  • DELETE FROM homework10 WHERE amid = ‘*’;
  • Both (DELETE FROM homework10;) and (DELETE FROM homework10 WHERE amid = ‘*’;) delete all rows in the HOMEWORK10 table.

Question 5

Question
Which of the following statements places a shared lock on at least a portion of a table named HOMEWORK10?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM homework10 WHERE col2 IS NULL FOR UPDATE;
  • INSERT INTO homework10 (col1, col2, col3) VALUES (‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’);
  • UPDATE homework10 SET col3 = NULL WHERE col1 = ‘A’;
  • UPDATE homework10 SET col3 = LOWER (col3) WHERE col1 = ‘A’;
  • all of the above

Question 6

Question
Assuming the HOMEWORK10 table has three columns (Col1, Col2, and Col3, in this order), which of the following commands stores a NULL value in Col3 of the HOMEWORK10 table?
Answer
  • INSERT INTO homework10 VALUES (‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’);
  • INSERT INTO homework10 (col3, col1, col2) VALUES (NULL, ‘A’, ‘B’);
  • INSERT INTO homework10 VALUES (NULL, ‘A’, ‘B’);
  • UPDATE homework10 SET col1 = col3;

Question 7

Question
Which of the following symbols designates a substitution variable?
Answer
  • &
  • $
  • #
  • _

Question 8

Question
Which of the following input values results in a successful INSERT of O’hara?
Answer
  • ‘O^hara’
  • ‘O’’hara’ (two single quotes following the O)
  • ‘O’’hara’ (a double quote following the O)
  • Data values can’t contain quotes.

Question 9

Question
Which of the following commands locks the HOMEWORK10 table in EXCLUSIVE mode?
Answer
  • LOCK TABLE homework10 EXCLUSIVELY;
  • LOCK TABLE homework10 IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;
  • LOCK TABLE homework10 TO OTHER USERS;
  • LOCK homework10 IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;
  • Both b and d lock the table in EXCLUSIVE mode.

Question 10

Question
You issue the following command: INSERT INTO homework10 (col1, col2, col3) VALUES (‘A’, NULL, ‘C’). The command will fail if which of the following statements is true
Answer
  • Col1 has a PRIMARY KEY constraint enabled.
  • Col2 has a UNIQUE constraint enabled.
  • Col3 is defined as a DATE column.
  • None of the above would cause the command to fail.

Question 11

Question
Which of the following releases a lock currently held by a user on the HOMEWORK10 table?
Answer
  • A COMMIT command is issued.
  • A DDL command is issued to end a transaction.
  • The user exits the system.
  • A ROLLBACK command is issued.
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 12

Question
Assume you have added eight new orders to the ORDERS table. Which of the following is true?
Answer
  • Other users can view the new orders as soon as you execute the INSERT INTO command.
  • Other users can view the new orders as soon as you issue a ROLLBACK command.
  • Other users can view the new orders as soon as you exit the system or execute a COMMIT command.
  • Other users can view the new orders only if they place an exclusive lock on the table.

Question 13

Question
Which of the following commands removes all orders placed before April 1, 2009?
Answer
  • DELETE FROM orders WHERE orderdate < ‘01-APR-09’;
  • DROP FROM orders WHERE orderdate < ‘01-APR-09’;
  • REMOVE FROM orders WHERE orderdate < ‘01-APR-09’;
  • DELETE FROM orders WHERE orderdate > ‘01-APR-09’;

Question 14

Question
How many rows can be added to a table by executing the INSERT INTO . . . VALUES command?
Answer
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • unlimited

Question 15

Question
You accidentally deleted all the orders in the ORDERS table. How can the error be corrected after a COMMIT command has been issued?
Answer
  • ROLLBACK;
  • ROLLBACK COMMIT;
  • REGENERATE RECORDS orders;
  • None of the above restores the deleted orders.

Question 16

Question
Which of the following is the standard extension used for a script file?
Answer
  • .spt
  • .srt
  • .script
  • .sql

Question 17

Question
A rollback occurs automatically when:
Answer
  • A DDL command is executed.
  • A DML command is executed.
  • The user exits the system.
  • none of the above

Question 18

Question
What is the maximum number of rows that can be deleted from a table at one time?
Answer
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • unlimited

Question 19

Question
Which of the following is a correct statement?
Answer
  • If you attempt to add a record that violates a constraint for one of the table’s columns, only the valid columns for the row are added.
  • A subquery nested in the VALUES clause of an INSERT INTO command can return only one value without generating an Oracle 11g error message.
  • If you attempt to add a record that violates a NOT NULL constraint, a blank space is inserted automatically in the appropriate column so that Oracle 11g can complete the DML operation.
  • None of the above statements is correct.

Question 20

Question
What is the maximum number of records that can be modified with a single UPDATE command?
Answer
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • unlimited

Question 21

Question
Which of the following generates a series of integers that can be stored in a database?
Answer
  • a number generator
  • a view
  • a sequence
  • an index
  • a synonym

Question 22

Question
Which syntax is correct for removing a public synonym?
Answer
  • DROP SYNONYM synonymname;
  • DELETE PUBLIC SYNONYM synonymname;
  • DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM synonymname;
  • DELETE SYNONYM synonymname;

Question 23

Question
Which of the following commands can you use to modify an index?
Answer
  • ALTER SESSION
  • ALTER TABLE
  • MODIFY INDEX
  • ALTER INDEX
  • none of the above

Question 24

Question
Which of the following generates an integer in a sequence?
Answer
  • NEXTVAL
  • CURVAL
  • NEXT_VALUE
  • CURR_VALUE
  • NEXT_VAL
  • CUR_VAL

Question 25

Question
Which of the following is a valid SQL statement?
Answer
  • INSERT INTO publisher VALUES (pubsequence.nextvalue, 'HAPPY PRINTING', 'LAZY LARRY', NULL);
  • CREATE INDEX a_new_index ON (firstcolumn*.02);
  • CREATE SYNONYM pub FOR publisher;
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 26

Question
Suppose the user Juan creates a table called MYTABLE with four columns. The first column has a PRIMARY KEY constraint, the second column has a NOT NULL constraint, the third column has a CHECK constraint, and the fourth column has a FOREIGN KEY constraint. Given this information, how many indexes does Oracle 11g create automatically when the table and constraints are created?
Answer
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Question 27

Question
Given the table created in Question 6, which of the following commands can Juan use to create a synonym that allows anyone to access the table without having to identify his schema in the table reference?
Answer
  • CREATE SYNONYM thetable FOR juan.mytable;
  • CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM thetable FOR mytable;
  • CREATE SYNONYM juan FOR mytable;
  • none of the above

Question 28

Question
Which of the following statements is true?
Answer
  • A gap can appear in a sequence created with the NOCACHE option if the system crashes before a user can commit a transaction.
  • Any unassigned sequence values appears in the USER_SEQUENCE data dictionary table as unassigned.
  • Only the user who creates a sequence is allowed to delete it.
  • Only the user who created a sequence is allowed to use the value generated by the sequence.

Question 29

Question
When is creating an index manually inappropriate?
Answer
  • when queries return a large percentage of rows in the results
  • when the table is small
  • when the majority of table operations are updates
  • all of the above
  • when queries return a large percentage of rows in the results and when the majority of table operations are updates

Question 30

Question
If a column has high selectivity or cardinality, which index type is most appropriate?
Answer
  • IOT
  • B-tree
  • bitmap
  • function-based index

Question 31

Question
If a column has low selectivity, this means:
Answer
  • The column contains many distinct values.
  • The column contains a small number of distinct values.
  • A WHERE clause is always used in a query on the column.
  • The selectivity of a column can’t be determined.

Question 32

Question
Oracle 11g automatically creates an index for which type of constraints?
Answer
  • NOT NULL
  • PRIMARY KEY
  • FOREIGN KEY
  • UNIQUE KEY
  • none of the above
  • NOT NULL and PRIMARY KEY
  • PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE KEY

Question 33

Question
Which of the following settings can’t be modified with the ALTER SEQUENCE command?
Answer
  • INCREMENT BY
  • MAXVALUE
  • START WITH
  • MINVALUE
  • CACHE

Question 34

Question
Which node of the b-tree index contains ROWIDs?
Answer
  • branch blocks
  • root block
  • leaf blocks
  • None of the above because the primary key is used to identify rows.

Question 35

Question
If the CACHE or NOCACHE options aren’t included in the CREATE SEQUENCE command, which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • Oracle 11g generates 20 integers automatically and stores them in memor
  • No integers are cached by default.
  • Only one integer is cached at a time
  • The command will fail.
  • Oracle 11g generates 20 three-digit decimal numbers automatically and stores them in memory.

Question 36

Question
Which of the following is a valid command?
Answer
  • CREATE INDEX book_profit_idx ON (retail-cost) WHERE (retail-cost) > 10;
  • CREATE INDEX book_profit_idx ON (retail-cost);
  • CREATE FUNCTION INDEX book_profit_idx ON books WHERE (retail-cost) > 10;
  • none of the above

Question 37

Question
Which of the following can be used to determine whether an index exists?
Answer
  • DESCRIBE indexname;
  • the USER_INDEXES view
  • the USER_INDEX view
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 38

Question
Which of the following isn’t a valid option for the CREATE SEQUENCE command?
Answer
  • ORDER
  • NOCYCLE
  • MINIMUMVAL
  • NOCACHE
  • All of the above are valid options.

Question 39

Question
What can be referenced to determine whether an index is used to perform a query?
Answer
  • USER_INDEXES view
  • query source code
  • explain plan
  • database access plan

Question 40

Question
Which of the following commands creates a private synonym?
Answer
  • CREATE PRIVATE SYNONYM
  • CREATE NONPUBLIC SYNONYM
  • CREATE SYNONYM
  • CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM

Question 41

Question
Which of the following commands can be used to change a password for a user account?
Answer
  • ALTER PASSWORD
  • CHANGE PASSWORD
  • MODIFY USER PASSWORD
  • ALTER USER . . . PASSWORD
  • none of the above

Question 42

Question
Which of the following statements assigns the role CUSTOMERREP as the default role for Maurice Cain?
Answer
  • ALTER ROLE mcain DEFAULT ROLE customerrep;
  • ALTER USER mcain TO customerrep;
  • SET DEFAULT ROLE customerrep FOR mcain;
  • ALTER USER mcain DEFAULT ROLE customerrep
  • SET ROLE customerrep FOR mcain;

Question 43

Question
Which of the following statements is most accurate?
Answer
  • Authentication procedures prevent any data stored in the Oracle 11g database from being stolen or damaged.
  • Authentication procedures are used to limit unauthorized access to the Oracle 11g database.
  • Oracle 11g authentication doesn’t prevent users from accessing data in the database if they have a valid operating system account.
  • Authentication procedures restrict the type of data manipulation operations that a user can perform.

Question 44

Question
Which of the following statements creates a user account named DeptHead?
Answer
  • CREATE ROLE depthead IDENTIFIED BY apassword;
  • CREATE USER depthead IDENTIFIED BY apassword;
  • CREATE ACCOUNT depthead;
  • GRANT ACCOUNT depthead;

Question 45

Question
Which of the following privileges must be granted to a user’s account before the user can connect to the Oracle 11g database?
Answer
  • CONNECT
  • CREATE SESSION
  • CONNECT ANY DATABASE
  • CREATE ANY TABLE

Question 46

Question
Which of the following privileges allows a user to truncate tables in a database?
Answer
  • DROP ANY TABLE
  • TRUNCATE ANY TABLE
  • CREATE TABLE
  • TRUNC TABLE

Question 47

Question
Which of the following tables or views displays the current enabled privileges for a user?
Answer
  • SESSION_PRIVS
  • SYSTEM_PRIVILEGE_MAP
  • USER_ASSIGNED_PRIVS
  • V$ENABLED_PRIVILEGES

Question 48

Question
Which of the following commands eliminates only the user ELOPEZ’s ability to enter new books in the BOOKS table?
Answer
  • REVOKE insert ON books FROM elopez;
  • REVOKE insert FROM elopez;
  • REVOKE INSERT INTO FROM elopez;
  • DROP insert INTO books FROM elopez;

Question 49

Question
Which of the following commands is used to assign a privilege to a role?
Answer
  • CREATE ROLE
  • CREATE PRIVILEGE
  • GRANT
  • ALTER PRIVILEGE

Question 50

Question
Which of the following options requires a user to change his or her password at the next login?
Answer
  • CREATE USER
  • ALTER USER
  • IDENTIFIED BY
  • PASSWORD EXPIRE

Question 51

Question
Which of the following options allows a user to grant system privileges to other users?
Answer
  • WITH ADMIN OPTION
  • WITH GRANT OPTI
  • DBA
  • ASSIGN ROLES
  • SET ROLE

Question 52

Question
Which of the following is an object privilege?
Answer
  • CREATE SESSION
  • DROP USER
  • INSERT ANY TABLE
  • UPDATE

Question 53

Question
Which of the following privileges can be granted only to a user, not to a role?
Answer
  • SELECT
  • CREATE ANY
  • REFERENCES
  • READ
  • WRITE

Question 54

Question
Which of the following is used to grant all object privileges for an object to a specified user?
Answer
  • ALL
  • PUBLIC
  • ANY
  • OBJECT

Question 55

Question
Which of the following identifies a collection of privileges?
Answer
  • an object privilege
  • a system privilege
  • DEFAULT privilege
  • a role

Question 56

Question
Which of the following is true?
Answer
  • If the DBA changes the password for a user while the user is connected to the database, the connection terminates automatically.
  • If the DBA revokes the CREATE SESSION privilege from a user account, the user can’t connect to the database.
  • If a user is granted the privilege to create a table and the privilege is revoked after the user creates a table, the table is dropped from the system automatically.
  • all of the above

Question 57

Question
Which of the following commands can be used to eliminate the RECEPTIONIST role?
Answer
  • DELETE ROLE receptionist;
  • DROP receptionist;
  • DROP ANY ROLE;
  • none of the above

Question 58

Question
Which of the following displays a list of all system privileges available in Oracle 11g?
Answer
  • SESSION_PRIVS
  • SYS_PRIVILEGE_MAP
  • V$SYSTEM_PRIVILEGES
  • SYSTEM_PRIVILEGE_MAP

Question 59

Question
Which of the following can be used to change the role that’s currently enabled for a user?
Answer
  • SET DEFAULT ROLE
  • ALTER ROLE
  • ALTER SESSION
  • SET ROLE

Question 60

Question
Which of the following is an object privilege?
Answer
  • DELETE ANY
  • INSERT ANY
  • UPDATE ANY
  • REFERENCE

Question 61

Question
Which of the following SQL statements isn’t valid?
Answer
  • SELECT address || city || state || zip "Address" FROM customers WHERE lastname ¼ 'SMITH';
  • SELECT * FROM publisher ORDER BY contact;
  • SELECT address, city, state, zip FROM customers WHERE lastname ¼ "SMITH";
  • All the above statements are valid and return the expected results.

Question 62

Question
Which clause is used to restrict rows or perform selection?
Answer
  • SELECT
  • FROM
  • WHERE
  • ORDER BY

Question 63

Question
Which of the following SQL statements is valid?
Answer
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE shipdate ¼ NULL;
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE shipdate ¼ 'NULL';
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE shipdate ¼ "NULL";
  • None of the statements are valid.

Question 64

Question
Which of the following returns a list of all customers’ names sorted in descending order by city within state?
Answer
  • SELECT name FROM customers ORDER BY desc state, city;
  • SELECT firstname, lastname FROM customers SORT BY desc state, city;
  • SELECT firstname, lastname FROM customers ORDER BY state desc, city;
  • SELECT firstname, lastname FROM customers ORDER BY state desc, city desc;
  • SELECT firstname, lastname FROM customers ORDER BY 5 desc, 6 desc;

Question 65

Question
Which of the following doesn’t return a customer with the last name THOMPSON in the query results?
Answer
  • SELECT lastname FROM customers WHERE lastname ¼ "THOMPSON";
  • SELECT * FROM customers;
  • SELECT lastname FROM customers WHERE lastname 4 'R';
  • SELECT * FROM customers WHERE lastname 5 'V';

Question 66

Question
Which of the following displays all books published by Publisher 1 with a retail price of at least $25.00?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 1 AND retail >= 25;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 1 OR retail >= 25;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 1 AND WHERE retail > 25;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 1, retail >= 25;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 1, retail >= $25.00;

Question 67

Question
What’s the default sort sequence for the ORDER BY clause?
Answer
  • ascending
  • descending
  • the order in which records are stored in the table
  • There’s no default sort sequence.

Question 68

Question
Which of the following doesn’t include the display of books published by Publisher 2 and having a retail price of at least $35.00?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 2, retail >= $35.00;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid = 2 AND NOT retail < 35;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubid IN (1, 2, 5) AND retail NOT BETWEEN 1 AND 29.99;
  • All the above statements display the specified books.
  • None of the above statements display the specified boo

Question 69

Question
Which of the following includes a customer with the first name BONITA in the results?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM customers WHERE firstname = 'B%';
  • SELECT * FROM customers WHERE firstname LIKE '%N%';
  • SELECT * FROM customers WHERE firstname = '%N%';
  • SELECT * FROM customers WHERE firstname LIKE '_B%';

Question 70

Question
Which of the following represents exactly one character in a pattern search?
Answer
  • ESCAPE
  • ?
  • _
  • %
  • none of the above

Question 71

Question
Which of the following returns the book HANDCRANKED COMPUTERS in the results?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title = 'H_N_%';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title LIKE "H_N_C%";
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title LIKE 'H_N_C%';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title LIKE '_H%';

Question 72

Question
Which of the following clauses is used to display query results in a sorted order?
Answer
  • WHERE
  • SELECT
  • SORT
  • ORDER
  • none of the above

Question 73

Question
Which of the following SQL statements returns all books published after March 20, 2005?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate > 03–20–2005;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate > '03–20–2005';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate > '20–MAR–05';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate > 'MAR–20–05';

Question 74

Question
Which of the following lists all books published before June 2, 2004 and all books published by Publisher 4 or in the Fitness category?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE category = 'FITNESS' OR pubid = 4 AND pubdate < '06–02–2004';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE category = 'FITNESS' AND pubid = 4 OR pubdate < '06–02–2004';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE category = 'FITNESS' OR (pubid = 4 AND pubdate < '06–02–2004');
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE category ¼ 'FITNESS' OR pubid = 4, pubdate < '06–02–04';
  • none of the above

Question 75

Question
Which of the following finds all orders placed before April 5, 2009 that haven’t yet shipped?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM orders WHERE orderdate < '04–05–09' AND shipdate = NULL;
  • SELECT * FROM orders WHERE orderdate < '05–04–09' AND shipdate IS NULL;
  • SELECT * FROM orders WHERE orderdate < 'APR–05–09' AND shipdate IS NULL;
  • SELECT * FROM orders WHERE orderdate < '05–APR–09' AND shipdate IS NULL;
  • none of the above

Question 76

Question
Which of the following symbols represents any number of characters in a pattern search?
Answer
  • *
  • ?
  • %
  • _

Question 77

Question
Which of the following lists books generating at least $12.00 in profit?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE retail-cost > 12;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE retail-cost <= 12;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE profit >= 12;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE retail-cost =>12.00;
  • none of the above

Question 78

Question
Which of the following lists each book having a profit of at least $10.00 in descending order by profit?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE profit => 10.00 ORDER BY "Profit" desc;
  • SELECT title, retail-cost "Profit" FROM books WHERE profit => 10.00 ORDER BY "Profit" desc;
  • SELECT title, retail-cost "Profit" FROM books WHERE "Profit" => 10.00 ORDER BY "Profit" desc;
  • SELECT title, retail-cost profit FROM books WHERE retail-cost >= 10.00 ORDER BY "PROFIT" desc;
  • SELECT title, retail-cost "Profit" FROM books WHERE profit => 10.00 ORDER BY 3 desc;

Question 79

Question
Which of the following includes the book HOW TO GET FASTER PIZZA in the query results?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title LIKE '%AS_E%';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title LIKE 'AS_E%';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title = '%AS_E%'
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE title = 'AS_E%';

Question 80

Question
Which of the following returns all books published after March 20, 2005?
Answer
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate > 03–20–2005;
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate > '03–20–2005';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate NOT < '20–MAR–05';
  • SELECT * FROM books WHERE pubdate NOT < 'MAR–20–05';
  • none of the above

Question 81

Question
Which of the following queries creates a Cartesian join?
Answer
  • SELECT title, authorid FROM books, bookauthor;
  • SELECT title, name FROM books CROSS JOIN publisher;
  • SELECT title, gift FROM books NATURAL JOIN promotion;
  • all of the above

Question 82

Question
Which of the following operators is not allowed in an outer join?
Answer
  • AND
  • =
  • OR
  • >

Question 83

Question
Which of the following queries contains an equality join?
Answer
  • SELECT title, authorid FROM books, bookauthor WHERE books.isbn = bookauthor.isbn AND retail > 20;
  • SELECT title, name FROM books CROSS JOIN publisher;
  • SELECT title, gift FROM books, promotion WHERE retail >= minretail AND retail <= maxretail;
  • none of the above

Question 84

Question
Which of the following queries contains a non-equality join?
Answer
  • SELECT title, authorid FROM books, bookauthor WHERE books.isbn = bookauthor.isbn AND retail > 20;
  • SELECT title, name FROM books JOIN publisher USING (pubid);
  • SELECT title, gift FROM books, promotion WHERE retail >= minretail AND retail <= maxretail;
  • none of the above

Question 85

Question
The following SQL statement contains which type of join? SELECT title, order#, quantity FROM books FULL JOIN orderitems ON books.isbn = orderitems.isbn;
Answer
  • equality
  • self-join
  • non-equality
  • outer join

Question 86

Question
Which of the following queries is valid?
Answer
  • SELECT b.title, b.retail, o.quantity FROM books b NATURAL JOIN orders od NATURAL JOIN orderitems o WHERE od.order# = 1005;
  • SELECT b.title, b.retail, o.quantity FROM books b, orders od, orderitems o WHERE orders.order# = orderitems.order# AND orderitems.isbn=books.isbn AND od.order#=1005;
  • SELECT b.title, b.retail, o.quantity FROM books b, orderitems o WHERE o.isbn = b.isbn AND o.order#=1005;
  • none of the above

Question 87

Question
Given the following query: SELECT zip, order# FROM customers NATURAL JOIN orders; Which of the following queries is equivalent?
Answer
  • SELECT zip, order# FROM customers JOIN orders WHERE customers.customer# = orders.customer#;
  • SELECT zip, order# FROM customers, orders WHERE customers.customer# = orders.customer#;
  • SELECT zip, order# FROM customers, orders WHERE customers.customer# = orders.customer# (+);
  • none of the above

Question 88

Question
Which line in the following SQL statement raises an error? 1. SELECT name, title 2. FROM books NATURAL JOIN publisher 3. WHERE category = 'FITNESS' 4. OR 5. books.pubid = 4;
Answer
  • line 1
  • line 2
  • line 3
  • line 4
  • line 5

Question 89

Question
Given the following query: SELECT lastname, firstname, order# FROM customers LEFT OUTER JOIN orders USING (customer#) ORDER BY customer#; Which of the following queries returns the same results?
Answer
  • SELECT lastname, firstname, order# FROM customers c OUTER JOIN orders o ON c.customer# = o.customer# ORDER BY c.customer#;
  • SELECT lastname, firstname, order# FROM orders o RIGHT OUTER JOIN customers c ON c.customer# = o.customer# ORDER BY c.customer#;
  • SELECT lastname, firstname, order# FROM customers c, orders o WHERE c.customer# = o.customer# (+) ORDER BY c.customer#;
  • none of the above

Question 90

Question
Given the following query: SELECT DISTINCT zip, category FROM customers NATURAL JOIN orders NATURAL JOIN orderitems NATURAL JOIN books; Which of the following queries is equivalent?
Answer
  • SELECT zip FROM customers UNION SELECT category FROM books;
  • SELECT DISTINCT zip, category FROM customers c, orders o, orderitems oi, books b WHERE c.customer# = o.customer# AND o.order# = oi.order# AND oi.isbn = b.isbn;
  • SELECT DISTINCT zip, category FROM customers c JOIN orders o JOIN orderitems oi JOIN books b ON c.customer# = o.customer# AND o.order# = oi.order# AND oi.isbn = b.isbn;
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 91

Question
Which line in the following SQL statement raises an error? 1. SELECT name, title 2. FROM books JOIN publisher 3. WHERE books.pubid = publisher.pubid 4. AND 5. cost <45.95
Answer
  • line 1
  • line 2
  • line 3
  • line 4
  • line 5

Question 92

Question
Given the following query: SELECT title, gift FROM books CROSS JOIN promotion; Which of the following queries is equivalent?
Answer
  • SELECT title, gift FROM books NATURAL JOIN promotion;
  • SELECT title FROM books INTERSECT SELECT gift FROM promotion;
  • SELECT title FROM books UNION ALL SELECT gift FROM promotion;
  • all of the above

Question 93

Question
If the CUSTOMERS table contains seven records and the ORDERS table has eight records, how many records does the following query produce? SELECT * FROM customers CROSS JOIN orders;
Answer
  • 0
  • 8
  • 7
  • 15
  • 56

Question 94

Question
Which of the following SQL statements is not valid?
Answer
  • SELECT b.isbn, p.name FROM books b NATURAL JOIN publisher p;
  • SELECT isbn, name FROM books b, publisher p WHERE b.pubid = p.pubid;
  • SELECT isbn, name FROM books b JOIN publisher p ON b.pubid = p.pubid;
  • SELECT isbn, name FROM books JOIN publisher USING (pubid);
  • None—all the above are valid SQL statements.

Question 95

Question
Which of the following lists all books published by the publisher named Printing Is Us?
Answer
  • SELECT title FROM books NATURAL JOIN publisher WHERE name = 'PRINTING IS US';
  • SELECT title FROM books, publisher WHERE pubname = 1;
  • SELECT * FROM books b, publisher p JOIN tables ON b.pubid = p.pubid WHERE name = 'PRINTING IS US';
  • none of the above

Question 96

Question
Which of the following SQL statements is not valid?
Answer
  • SELECT isbn FROM books MINUS SELECT isbn FROM orderitems;
  • SELECT isbn, name FROM books, publisher WHERE books.pubid (+) = publisher.pubid (+);
  • SELECT title, name FROM books NATURAL JOIN publisher
  • All the above SQL statements are valid.

Question 97

Question
Which of the following statements about an outer join between two tables is true?
Answer
  • If the relationship between the tables is established with a WHERE clause, both tables can include the outer join operator.
  • To include unmatched records in the results, the record is paired with a NULL record in the deficient table.
  • The RIGHT, LEFT, and FULL keywords are equivalent.
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 98

Question
Which line in the following SQL statement raises an error? 1. SELECT name, title 2. FROM books b, publisher p 3. WHERE books.pubid = publisher.pubid 4. AND 5. (retail > 25 OR retail-cost > 18.95);
Answer
  • line 1
  • line 3
  • line 4
  • line 5

Question 99

Question
What is the maximum number of characters allowed in a table alias?
Answer
  • 10
  • 30
  • 255
  • 256

Question 100

Question
Which of the following SQL statements is valid?
Answer
  • SELECT books.title, orderitems.quantity FROM books b, orderitems o WHERE b.isbn= o.ibsn;
  • SELECT title, quantity FROM books b JOIN orderitems o;
  • SELECT books.title, orderitems.quantity FROM books JOIN orderitems ON books.isbn = orderitems.isbn;
  • none of the above

Question 101

Question
Which of the following is a valid SQL statement?
Answer
  • SELECT SYSDATE;
  • SELECT UPPER(Hello) FROM dual;
  • SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'Month DD, YYYY') FROM dual;
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 102

Question
Which of the following functions can be used to extract a portion of a character string?
Answer
  • EXTRACT
  • TRUNC
  • SUBSTR
  • INITCAP

Question 103

Question
Which of the following determines how long ago orders that haven’t shipped were received?
Answer
  • SELECT order#, shipdate-orderdate delay FROM orders;
  • SELECT order#, SYSDATE – orderdate FROM orders WHERE shipdate IS NULL;
  • SELECT order#, NVL(shipdate, 0) FROM orders WHERE orderdate is NULL;
  • SELECT order#, NULL(shipdate) FROM orders;

Question 104

Question
Which of the following SQL statements produces “Hello World” as the output?
Answer
  • SELECT "Hello World" FROM dual;
  • SELECT INITCAP('HELLO WORLD') FROM dual;
  • SELECT LOWER('HELLO WORLD') FROM dual;
  • SELECT "Hello World" FROM dual; (and) SELECT INITCAP('HELLO WORLD') FROM dual;
  • none of the above

Question 105

Question
Which of the following functions can be used to substitute a value for a NULL value?
Answer
  • NVL
  • TRUNC
  • NVL2
  • SUBSTR
  • NVL & SUBSTR
  • SUBSTR & NVL2

Question 106

Question
Which of the following is not a valid format argument for displaying the current time?
Answer
  • 'HH:MM:SS'
  • 'HH24:SS'
  • 'HH12:MI:SS'
  • All of the above are valid.

Question 107

Question
Which of the following lists only the last four digits of the contact person’s phone number at American Publishing?
Answer
  • SELECT EXTRACT(phone, -4, 1) FROM publisher WHERE name ¼ 'AMERICAN PUBLISHING';
  • SELECT SUBSTR(phone, -4, 1) FROM publisher WHERE name = 'AMERICAN PUBLISHING';
  • SELECT EXTRACT(phone, -1, 4) FROM publisher WHERE name = 'AMERICAN PUBLISHING';
  • SELECT SUBSTR(phone, -4, 4) FROM publisher WHERE name = 'AMERICAN PUBLISHING';

Question 108

Question
Which of the following functions can be used to determine how many months a book has been available?
Answer
  • MONTH
  • MON
  • MONTH_BETWEEN
  • none of the above

Question 109

Question
Which of the following displays the order date for order 1000 as 03/31?
Answer
  • SELECT TO_CHAR(orderdate, 'MM/DD') FROM orders WHERE order# = 1000;
  • SELECT TO_CHAR(orderdate, 'Mth/DD') FROM orders WHERE order# = 1000;
  • SELECT TO_CHAR(orderdate, 'MONTH/YY') FROM orders WHERE order# = 1000;
  • none of the above

Question 110

Question
Which of the following functions can produce different results, depending on the value of a specified column?
Answer
  • NVL
  • DECODE
  • UPPER
  • SUBSTR

Question 111

Question
Which of the following SQL statements is not valid?
Answer
  • SELECT TO_CHAR(orderdate, '99/9999') FROM orders;
  • SELECT INITCAP(firstname), UPPER(lastname) FROM customers;
  • SELECT cost, retail, TO_CHAR(retail-cost, '$999.99') profit FROM books;
  • all of the above

Question 112

Question
Which function can be used to add spaces to a column until it’s a specific width?
Answer
  • TRIML
  • PADL
  • LWIDTH
  • none of the above

Question 113

Question
Which of the following SELECT statements returns 30 as the result?
Answer
  • SELECT ROUND(24.37, 2) FROM dual;
  • SELECT TRUNC(29.99, 2) FROM dual;
  • SELECT ROUND(29.01, -1) FROM dual;
  • SELECT TRUNC(29.99, -1) FROM dual;

Question 114

Question
Which of the following is a valid SQL statement?
Answer
  • SELECT TRUNC(ROUND(125.38, 1), 0) FROM dual;
  • SELECT ROUND(TRUNC(125.38, 0) FROM dual;
  • SELECT LTRIM(LPAD(state, 5, ' '), 4, -3, "*") FROM dual;
  • SELECT SUBSTR(ROUND(14.87, 2, 1), -4, 1) FROM dual;

Question 115

Question
Which of the following functions can’t be used to convert the letter case of a character string?
Answer
  • UPPER
  • LOWER
  • INITIALCAP
  • All of the above can be used for case conversion.

Question 116

Question
Which of the following format elements causes months to be displayed as a three-letter abbreviation?
Answer
  • MMM
  • MONTH
  • MON
  • none of the above

Question 117

Question
Which of the following SQL statements displays a customer’s name in all uppercase characters?
Answer
  • SELECT UPPER('firstname', 'lastname') FROM customers;
  • SELECT UPPER(firstname, lastname) FROM customers;
  • SELECT UPPER(lastname, ',' firstname) FROM customers;
  • none of the above

Question 118

Question
Which of the following functions can be used to display the character string FLORIDA in the query results whenever FL is entered in the State field?
Answer
  • SUBSTR
  • NVL2
  • REPLACE
  • TRUNC
  • none of the above

Question 119

Question
What’s the name of the table provided by Oracle 11g for completing queries that don’t involve a table?
Answer
  • DUMDUM
  • DUAL
  • ORAC
  • SYS

Question 120

Question
If an integer is multiplied by a NULL value, the result is:
Answer
  • an integer
  • a whole number
  • a NULL value
  • None of the above—a syntax error message is returned.

Question 121

Question
Which of the following statements is true?
Answer
  • The MIN function can be used only with numeric data.
  • The MAX function can be used only with date values.
  • The AVG function can be used only with numeric data.
  • The SUM function can’t be part of a nested function.

Question 122

Question
Which of the following is a valid SELECT statement?
Answer
  • SELECT AVG(retail-cost) FROM books GROUP BY category;
  • SELECT category, AVG(retail-cost) FROM books;
  • SELECT category, AVG(retail-cost) FROM books WHERE AVG(retail-cost) > 8.56 GROUP BY category;
  • SELECT category, AVG(retail-cost) Profit FROM books GROUP BY category HAVING profit > 8.56;

Question 123

Question
Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • The WHERE clause can contain a group function only if the function isn’t also listed in the SELECT clause.
  • Group functions can’t be used in the SELECT, FROM, or WHERE clauses.
  • The HAVING clause is always processed before the WHERE clause.
  • The GROUP BY clause is always processed before the HAVING clause.

Question 124

Question
Which of the following is not a valid SQL statement?
Answer
  • SELECT MIN(pubdate) FROM books GROUP BY category HAVING pubid = 4;
  • SELECT MIN(pubdate) FROM books WHERE category = 'COOKING';
  • SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orders WHERE customer# = 1005;
  • SELECT MAX(COUNT(customer#)) FROM orders GROUP BY customer#;

Question 125

Question
Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • The COUNT function can be used to determine how many rows contain a NULL value.
  • Only distinct values are included in group functions, unless the ALL keyword is included in the SELECT clause.
  • The HAVING clause restricts which rows are processed.
  • The WHERE clause determines which groups are displayed in the query results.
  • none of the above

Question 126

Question
Which of the following is a valid SQL statement?
Answer
  • SELECT customer#, order#, MAX(shipdate-orderdate) FROM orders GROUP BY customer# WHERE customer# = 1001;
  • SELECT customer#, COUNT(order#) FROM orders GROUP BY customer#;
  • SELECT customer#, COUNT(order#) FROM orders GROUP BY COUNT(order#);
  • SELECT customer#, COUNT(order#) FROM orders GROUP BY order#;

Question 127

Question
Which of the following SELECT statements lists only the book with the largest profit?
Answer
  • SELECT title, MAX(retail-cost) FROM books GROUP BY title;
  • SELECT title, MAX(retail-cost) FROM books GROUP BY title HAVING MAX(retail-cost);
  • SELECT title, MAX(retail-cost) FROM books;
  • none of the above

Question 128

Question
Which of the following is correct?
Answer
  • A group function can be nested inside a group function.
  • A group function can be nested inside a single-row function.
  • A single-row function can be nested inside a group function.
  • A group function can be nested inside a group function, and A group function can be nested inside a single-row function.
  • A group function can be nested inside a group function, and A group function can be nested inside a single-row function, and A single-row function can be nested inside a group function.

Question 129

Question
Which of the following functions is used to calculate the total value stored in a specified column?
Answer
  • COUNT
  • MIN
  • TOTAL
  • SUM
  • ADD

Question 130

Question
Which of the following SELECT statements lists the highest retail price of all books in the Family category?
Answer
  • SELECT MAX(retail) FROM books WHERE category = 'FAMILY';
  • SELECT MAX(retail) FROM books HAVING category = 'FAMILY';
  • SELECT retail FROM books WHERE category = 'FAMILY' HAVING MAX(retail);
  • none of the above

Question 131

Question
Which of the following functions can be used to include NULL values in calculations?
Answer
  • SUM
  • NVL
  • MAX
  • MIN

Question 132

Question
Which of the following is not a valid statement?
Answer
  • You must enter the ALL keyword in a group function to include all duplicate value
  • The AVG function can be used to find the average calculated difference between two dates.
  • The MIN and MAX functions can be used on any type of data.
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 133

Question
Which of the following SQL statements determines how many total customers were referred by other customers?
Answer
  • SELECT customer#, SUM(referred) FROM customers GROUP BY customer#;
  • SELECT COUNT(referred) FROM customers;
  • SELECT COUNT(*) FROM customers;
  • SELECT COUNT(*) FROM customers WHERE referred IS NULL;

Question 134

Question
1 SELECT customer#, COUNT(*) 2 FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) 3 WHERE orderdate > '02-APR-09' 4 GROUP BY customer# 5 HAVING COUNT(*) > 2; Which line of the SELECT statement is used to restrict the number of records the query processes?
Answer
  • 1
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Question 135

Question
1 SELECT customer#, COUNT(*) 2 FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) 3 WHERE orderdate > '02-APR-09' 4 GROUP BY customer# 5 HAVING COUNT(*) > 2; Which line of the SELECT statement is used to restrict groups displayed in the query results?
Answer
  • 1
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Question 136

Question
1 SELECT customer#, COUNT(*) 2 FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) 3 WHERE orderdate > '02-APR-09' 4 GROUP BY customer# 5 HAVING COUNT(*) > 2; Which line of the SELECT statement is used to group data stored in the database?
Answer
  • 1
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Question 137

Question
1 SELECT customer#, COUNT(*) 2 FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) 3 WHERE orderdate > '02-APR-09' 4 GROUP BY customer# 5 HAVING COUNT(*) > 2; Because the SELECT clause contains the Customer# column, which clause must be included for the query to execute successfully?
Answer
  • 1
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Question 138

Question
1 SELECT customer#, COUNT(*) 2 FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) 3 WHERE orderdate > '02-APR-09' 4 GROUP BY customer# 5 HAVING COUNT(*) > 2; The COUNT(*) function in the SELECT clause is used to return:
Answer
  • the number of records in the specified tables
  • the number of orders placed by each customer
  • the number of NULL values in the specified table
  • the number of customers who have placed an order

Question 139

Question
Which of the following functions can be used to determine the earliest ship date for all orders recently processed by JustLee Books?
Answer
  • COUNT function
  • MAX function
  • MIN function
  • STDDEV function
  • VARIANCE function

Question 140

Question
Which of the following is not a valid SELECT statement?
Answer
  • SELECT STDDEV(retail) FROM books;
  • SELECT AVG(SUM(retail)) FROM orders NATURAL JOIN orderitems NATURAL JOIN books GROUP BY customer#;
  • SELECT order#, TO_CHAR(SUM(retail),'999.99') FROM orderitems JOIN books USING (isbn) GROUP BY order#;
  • SELECT title, VARIANCE(retail-cost) FROM books GROUP BY pubid;

Question 141

Question
Which query identifies customers living in the same state as the customer named Leila Smith?
Answer
  • SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE state = (SELECT state FROM customers WHERE lastname = 'SMITH');
  • SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE state = (SELECT state FROM customers WHERE lastname = 'SMITH' OR firstname = 'LEILA');
  • SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE state = (SELECT state FROM customers WHERE lastname = 'SMITH' AND firstname = 'LEILA' ORDER BY customer);
  • SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE state = (SELECT state FROM customers WHERE lastname = 'SMITH' AND firstname = 'LEILA');

Question 142

Question
Which of the following is a valid SELECT statement?
Answer
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE shipdate = SELECT shipdate FROM orders WHERE order# = 1010;
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE shipdate = (SELECT shipdate FROM orders) AND order# = 1010;
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE shipdate = (SELECT shipdate FROM orders WHERE order# = 1010);
  • SELECT order# FROM orders HAVING shipdate = (SELECT shipdate FROM orders WHERE order# = 1010);

Question 143

Question
Which of the following operators is considered a single-row operator?
Answer
  • IN
  • ALL
  • <>
  • <>ALL

Question 144

Question
Which of the following queries determines which customers have ordered the same books as customer 1017?
Answer
  • SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE customer# = 1017;
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) WHERE isbn = (SELECT isbn FROM orderitems WHERE customer# = 1017);
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders WHERE order# = (SELECT order# FROM orderitems WHERE customer# = 1017);
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) WHERE isbn IN (SELECT isbn FROM orderitems JOIN orders USING(order#) WHERE customer# = 1017);

Question 145

Question
Which of the following statements is valid?
Answer
  • SELECT title FROM books WHERE retail <(SELECT cost FROM books WHERE isbn = '9959789321');
  • SELECT title FROM books WHERE retail = (SELECT cost FROM books WHERE isbn = '9959789321' ORDER BY cost);
  • SELECT title FROM books WHERE category IN (SELECT cost FROM orderitems WHERE isbn = '9959789321');
  • none of the above statements

Question 146

Question
Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • If a subquery is used in the outer query's FROM clause, the data in the temporary table can't be referenced by clauses used in the outer query.
  • The temporary table created by a subquery in the outer query's FROM clause must be assigned a table alias, or it can't be joined with another table by using the JOIN keyword.
  • If a temporary table is created through a subquery in the outer query's FROM clause, the data in the temporary table can be referenced by another clause in the outer query.
  • none of the above

Question 147

Question
Which of the following queries identifies other customers who were referred to JustLee Books by the same person who referred Jorge Perez?
Answer
  • SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE referred = (SELECT referred FROM customers WHERE firstname = 'JORGE' AND lastname = 'PEREZ');
  • SELECT referred FROM customers WHERE (customer#, referred) = (SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE firstname = 'JORGE' AND lastname = 'PEREZ');
  • SELECT referred FROM customers WHERE (customer#, referred) IN (SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE firstname = 'JORGE' AND lastname = 'PEREZ');
  • SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE customer# = (SELECT customer# FROM customers WHERE firstname = 'JORGE' AND lastname = 'PEREZ');

Question 148

Question
In which of the following situations is using a subquery suitable?
Answer
  • when you need to find all customers living in a particular region of the country
  • when you need to find all publishers who have toll-free telephone numbers
  • when you need to find the titles of all books shipped on the same date as an order placed by a particular customer
  • when you need to find all books published by Publisher

Question 149

Question
Which of the following queries identifies customers who have ordered the same books as customers 1001 and 1005?
Answer
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN books USING(isbn) WHERE isbn = (SELECT isbn FROM orderitems JOIN books USING(isbn) WHERE customer# = 1001 OR customer# = 1005));
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN books USING(isbn) WHERE isbn <ANY (SELECT isbn FROM orderitems JOIN books USING(isbn) WHERE customer# = 1001 OR customer# = 1005));
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN books USING(isbn) WHERE isbn = (SELECT isbn FROM orderitems JOIN orders USING(order#) WHERE customer# = 1001 OR 1005));
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) WHERE isbn IN (SELECT isbn FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) WHERE customer# IN (1001, 1005));

Question 150

Question
Which of the following operators is used to find all values greater than the highest value returned by a subquery?
Answer
  • >ALL
  • <ALL
  • >ANY
  • <ANY
  • IN

Question 151

Question
Which query determines the customers who have ordered the most books from JustLee Books?
Answer
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) HAVING SUM(quantity) = (SELECT MAX(SUM(quantity)) FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) GROUP BY customer#) GROUP BY customer#;
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders JOIN orderitems USING(order#) WHERE SUM(quantity) = (SELECT MAX(SUM(quantity)) FROM orderitems GROUP BY customer#);
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders WHERE MAX(SUM(quantity)) = (SELECT MAX(SUM(quantity) FROM orderitems GROUP BY order#);
  • SELECT customer# FROM orders HAVING quantity = (SELECT MAX(SUM(quantity)) FROM orderitems GROUP BY customer#);

Question 152

Question
Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • The IN comparison operator can't be used with a subquery that returns only one row of results.
  • The equals (=) comparison operator can't be used with a subquery that returns more than one row of results.
  • In an uncorrelated subquery, statements in the outer query are executed first, and then statements in the subquery are executed.
  • A subquery can be nested only in the outer query's SELECT clause.

Question 153

Question
What is the purpose of the following query? SELECT isbn, title FROM books WHERE (pubid, category) IN (SELECT pubid, category FROM books WHERE title LIKE '%ORACLE%');
Answer
  • It determines which publisher published a book belonging to the Oracle category and then lists all other books published by that same publisher.
  • It lists all publishers and categories containing the value ORACLE.
  • It lists the ISBN and title of all books belonging to the same category and having the same publisher as any book with the phrase ORACLE in its title.
  • None of the above. The query contains a multiple-row operator, and because the inner query returns only one value, the SELECT statement will fail and return an error message.

Question 154

Question
A subquery must be placed in the outer query's HAVING clause if:
Answer
  • The inner query needs to reference the value returned to the outer query.
  • The value returned by the inner query is to be compared to grouped data in the outer query.
  • The subquery returns more than one value to the outer query.
  • None of the above. Subqueries can't be used in the outer query's HAVING clause.

Question 155

Question
Which of the following SQL statements lists all books written by the author of The Wok Way to Cook?
Answer
  • SELECT title FROM books WHERE isbn IN (SELECT isbn FROM bookauthor HAVING authorid IN 'THE WOK WAY TO COOK);
  • SELECT isbn FROM bookauthor WHERE authorid IN (SELECT authorid FROM books JOIN bookauthor USING(isbn) WHERE title = 'THE WOK WAY TO COOK');
  • SELECT title FROM bookauthor WHERE authorid IN (SELECT authorid FROM books JOIN bookauthor USING(isbn) WHERE title = 'THE WOK WAY TO COOK);
  • SELECT isbn FROM bookauthor HAVING authorid = SELECT authorid FROM books JOIN bookauthor USING(isbn) WHERE title = 'THE WOK WAY TO COOK';

Question 156

Question
Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • If the subquery returns only a NULL value, the only records returned by an outer query are those containing an equivalent NULL value.
  • A multiple-column subquery can be used only in the outer query's FROM clause.
  • A subquery can contain only one condition in its WHERE clause.
  • The order of columns listed in the SELECT clause of a multiple-column subquery must be in the same order as the corresponding columns listed in the outer query's WHERE clause.

Question 157

Question
In a MERGE statement, an INSERT is placed in which conditional clause?
Answer
  • USING
  • WHEN MATCHED
  • WHEN NOT MATCHED
  • INSERTs aren't allowed in a MERGE statement.

Question 158

Question
Given the following query, which statement is correct? SELECT order# FROM orders WHERE order# IN (SELECT order# FROM orderitems WHERE isbn = '9959789321');
Answer
  • The statement doesn't execute because the subquery and outer query don't reference the same table.
  • The outer query removes duplicates in the subquery's Order# list.
  • The query fails if only one result is returned to the outer query because the outer query's WHERE clause uses the IN comparison operat
  • No rows are displayed because the ISBN in the WHERE clause is enclosed in single quotation marks.

Question 159

Question
Given the following SQL statement, which statement is most accurate? SELECT customer# FROM customers JOIN orders USING(customer#) WHERE shipdate-orderdate IN (SELECT MAX(shipdate-orderdate) FROM orders WHERE shipdate IS NULL);
Answer
  • The SELECT statement fails and returns an Oracle error message.
  • The outer query displays no rows in its results because the subquery passes a NULL value to the outer query
  • The customer number is displayed for customers whose orders haven't yet shipped.
  • The customer number of all customers who haven't placed an order are displayed.

Question 160

Question
Which operator is used to process a correlated subquery?
Answer
  • EXISTS
  • IN
  • LINK
  • MERGE

Question 161

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • No DML operations can be performed on the CHANGEADDRESS view.
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view is a simple view.
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view is a complex view.
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view is an inline view.

Question 162

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; Assuming there’s only a primary key, and FOREIGN KEY constraints exist on the underlying tables, which of the following commands returns an error message?
Answer
  • UPDATE changeaddress SET shipstreet = '958 ELM ROAD' WHERE customer# = 1020;
  • INSERT INTO changeaddress VALUES (9999, 'LAST', 'FIRST', 9999, '123 HERE AVE', 'MYTOWN', 'AA', 99999);
  • DELETE FROM changeaddress WHERE customer# = 1020;
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 163

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; Which of the following is the key-preserved table for the CHANGEADDRESS view?
Answer
  • CUSTOMERS table
  • ORDERS table
  • Both tables together serve as a composite key-preserved table.
  • none of the above

Question 164

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; Which of the following columns serves as the primary key for the CHANGEADDRESS view?
Answer
  • Customer#
  • Lastname
  • Firstname
  • Order#
  • Shipstreet

Question 165

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; If a record is deleted from the CHANGEADDRESS view based on the Customer# column, the customer information is then deleted from which underlying table?
Answer
  • CUSTOMERS
  • ORDERS
  • CUSTOMERS and ORDER
  • Neither—the DELETE command can’t be used on the CHANGEADDRESS view.

Question 166

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; Which of the following is correct?
Answer
  • ROWNUM can’t be used with the view because it isn’t included in the results the subquery returns.
  • The view is a simple view because it doesn’t include a group function or a GROUP BY clause.
  • The data in the view can’t be displayed in descending order by customer number because an ORDER BY clause isn’t allowed when working with views.
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 167

Question
CREATE VIEW changeaddress AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname, order#, shipstreet, shipcity, shipstate, shipzip FROM customers JOIN orders USING (customer#) WHERE shipdate IS NULL WITH CHECK OPTION; Assuming one of the orders has shipped, which of the following is true?
Answer
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view can’t be used to update an order’s ship date because of the WITH CHECK OPTION constraint.
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view can’t be used to update an order’s ship date because the Shipdate column isn’t included in the view.
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view can’t be used to update an order’s ship date because the ORDERS table is not the key-preserved table.
  • The CHANGEADDRESS view can’t be used to update an order’s ship date because the UPDATE command can’t be used on data in the view.

Question 168

Question
CREATE VIEW changename AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname FROM customers WITH CHECK OPTION; Assume that the only constraint on the CUSTOMERS table is a PRIMARY KEY constraint. Which of the following is a correct statement?
Answer
  • No DML operations can be performed on the CHANGENAME view.
  • The CHANGENAME view is a simple view.
  • The CHANGENAME view is a complex view.
  • The CHANGENAME view is an inline view.

Question 169

Question
CREATE VIEW changename AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname FROM customers WITH CHECK OPTION; Assume that the only constraint on the CUSTOMERS table is a PRIMARY KEY constraint. Which of the following columns serves as the primary key for the CHANGENAME view?
Answer
  • Customer#
  • Lastname
  • Firstname
  • The view doesn’t have or need a primary key.

Question 170

Question
CREATE VIEW changename AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname FROM customers WITH CHECK OPTION; Assume that the only constraint on the CUSTOMERS table is a PRIMARY KEY constraint. Which of the following DML operations could never be used on the CHANGENAME view?
Answer
  • INSERT
  • UPDATE
  • DELETE
  • All of the above are valid DML operations for the CHANGENAME view

Question 171

Question
CREATE VIEW changename AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname FROM customers WITH CHECK OPTION; Assume that the only constraint on the CUSTOMERS table is a PRIMARY KEY constraint. The INSERT command can’t be used with the CHANGENAME view because:
Answer
  • A key-preserved table isn’t included in the view.
  • The view was created with the WITH CHECK OPTION constraint.
  • The inserted record couldn’t be accessed by the view.
  • None of the above—an INSERT command can be used on the table as long as the PRIMARY KEY constraint isn’t violated.

Question 172

Question
CREATE VIEW changename AS SELECT customer#, lastname, firstname FROM customers WITH CHECK OPTION; Assume that the only constraint on the CUSTOMERS table is a PRIMARY KEY constraint. If the CHANGENAME view needs to include the customer’s zip code as a means of verifying the change (that is, to authenticate the user), which of the following is true?
Answer
  • The CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW command can be used to re-create the view with the necessary column included in the new view.
  • The ALTER VIEW . . . ADD COLUMN command can be used to add the necessary column to the existing view.
  • The CHANGENAME view can be dropped, and then the CREATE VIEW command can be used to re-create the view with the necessary column included in the new view.
  • All of the above can be performed to include the customer’s zip code in the view.
  • Only (The CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW command can be used to re-create the view with the necessary column included in the new view.) and (The CHANGENAME view can be dropped, and then the CREATE VIEW command can be used to re-create the view with the necessary column included in the new view.) include the customer’s zip code in the view.
  • None of the above includes the customer’s zip code in the view.

Question 173

Question
Which of the following DML operations can’t be performed on a view containing a group function?
Answer
  • INSERT
  • UPDATE
  • DELETE
  • All of the above can be performed on a view containing a group function
  • None of the above can be performed on a view containing a group function.

Question 174

Question
You can’t perform any DML operations on which of the following?
Answer
  • views created with the WITH READ ONLY option
  • views that include the DISTINCT keyword
  • views that include a GROUP BY clause
  • All of the above allow DML operations.
  • None of the above allow DML operations.

Question 175

Question
A TOP-N analysis is performed by determining the rows with:
Answer
  • the highest ROWNUM values
  • a ROWNUM value greater than or equal to N
  • the lowest ROWNUM values
  • a ROWNUM value less than or equal to N

Question 176

Question
To assign names to the columns in a view, you can do which of the following?
Answer
  • Assign aliases in the subquery, and the aliases are used for the column names.
  • Use the ALTER VIEW command to change column names.
  • Assign names for up to three columns in the CREATE VIEW clause before the subquery is listed in the AS clause.
  • None of the above—columns can’t be assigned names for a view; they must keep their original names.

Question 177

Question
Which of the following is correct?
Answer
  • The ORDER BY clause can’t be used in the subquery of a CREATE VIEW command.
  • The ORDER BY clause can’t be used in an inline view.
  • The DISTINCT keyword can’t be used in an inline view.
  • The WITH READ ONLY option must be used with an inline view.

Question 178

Question
If you try to add a row to a complex view that includes a GROUP BY clause, you get which of the following error messages?
Answer
  • virtual column not allowed here
  • data manipulation operation not legal on this view
  • cannot map to a column in a non-key-preserved table
  • None of the above—no error message is returned.

Question 179

Question
A simple view can contain which of the following?
Answer
  • data from one or more tables
  • an expression
  • a GROUP BY clause for data retrieved from one table
  • five columns from one table
  • all of the above
  • none of the above

Question 180

Question
A complex view can contain which of the following?
Answer
  • data from one or more tables
  • an expression
  • a GROUP BY clause for data retrieved from one table
  • five columns from one table
  • all of the above
  • none of the above
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