Question 1
Question
What is the primary benefit of effective internal control in an organization?
Answer
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Completing a successful audit for the entity.
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Achieving certain organizational goals.
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Obtaining profitability and financial strength.
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Maximizing value for shareholders.
Question 2
Question
Internal control is a process designed to achieve objectives in which one of the following categories?
Answer
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Reliability of financial reporting
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Compliance with applicable laws
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Operational effectiveness
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All of the above
Question 3
Question
Which of the following is considered to be an entity-wide control?
Answer
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Segregation of duties
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Controls over management override
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Adequately documented transaction trails
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Authorization procedures for purchasing
Question 4
Question
Which of the following is not included as a component of an organization's internal control structure in the COSO framework?
Answer
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Control activities
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The control environment
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Control risk
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Risk assessment
Question 5
Question
Which of the following is considered to be a transaction control?
Answer
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Controls to monitor other controls
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Physical controls to safeguard assets
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Centralized processing controls
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Policies that address significant business control practices
Question 6
Question
Which of the following is not part of the control environment of an organization?
Answer
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Management’s philosophy and operating style.
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Organizational structure.
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Organization’s commitment to ethical values.
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All of the above are part of the control environment.
Question 7
Question
With whom does the tone of internal control typically originate?
Answer
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Auditors
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Employees
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Stockholders
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Management
Question 8
Question
Which of the following COSO components is the foundation for all other components of internal control?
Question 9
Question
Which of the following is an example of a control environment deficiency?
Answer
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A low level of control consciousness within the organization
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An audit committee that does not have independent members
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An audit committee that is not viewed as the client of the external auditor
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All of the above
Question 10
Question
Which of the following is an example of a control environment deficiency?
Answer
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A low level of control consciousness within the organization.
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An audit committee that does not have independent members.
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An audit committee that is not viewed as the client of the external auditor.
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All of the above.
Question 11
Question
Which of the following is not part of the control environment?
Answer
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Methods of assigning authority and responsibility.
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Management philosophy and operating style.
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Control activities
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Personnel policies and practices.
Question 12
Question
Which of the following best describes the purpose of personnel policies and procedures?
Answer
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Ensure the organization has employees that are properly trained and supervised.
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Ensure the organization complies with federal and state laws in its hiring and retention decisions.
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Ensure the organization performs all of the above.
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Ensure the organization hires the right people.
Question 13
Question
Which of the following is a major component of an organization's internal control structure?
Question 14
Question
Internal controls may be preventive or detective. Which of the following controls is preventive?
Answer
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Preparing bank reconciliations
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Using batch totals
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Requiring two persons to open mail containing payments
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Reconciling the accounts receivable subsidiary file with the control account.
Question 15
Question
Which of the following is an inherent limitation of internal controls?
Question 16
Question
Requiring the mail clerk to prepare a listing of all checks received, with copies of the list going to the cashier and to accounting, is an example of which type of control?
Answer
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Detective
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Corrective
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Preventive
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Directive
Question 17
Question
Which of the following is an example of a physical control to safeguard assets?
Question 18
Question
A control designed to ensure that no employee is paid for more than 80 hours of sick pay is an example of which type of control?
Answer
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Entity-wide control
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Input control
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Output control
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Processing control
Question 19
Question
Which one of the following is not a control activity implemented in most accounting systems?
Question 20
Question
A control designed to ensure that sales transactions are generated using the company’s most current prices would be considered to be which type of control?
Answer
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An output control
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A physical control
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A processing control
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An input control
Question 21
Question
Requiring two signatures on any check in excess of $10,000 is an example of which type of control?
Answer
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Processing control
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Input control
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Preventive control
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Detective control
Question 22
Question
A bank reconciliation is an example of which type of control?
Answer
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An input control
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An output control
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A detective control
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A preventive control
Question 23
Question
Security management practices that limit access to technologies is a function included in which COSO component of internal control structure?
Answer
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Monitoring
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Risk assessment
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Control activities
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Control environment
Question 24
Question
Which COSO component of internal control concerns the process of identifying, capturing, and exchanging information in a timely fashion to enable accomplishment of the organization’s objectives?
Question 25
Question
Which of the following groups is interested in an organization's control structure?
Answer
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Board members
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Lenders
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Auditors
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All of the above
Question 26
Question
The information and communication component of internal control includes which of the following?
Answer
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The organization deploys control activities through policies that establish what is expected and in procedures that put policies into action.
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The organization obtains or generates and uses relevant, quality information to support the functioning of other components of internal control.
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The organization identifies and assesses changes that could significantly impact the system of internal control.
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All of the above
Question 27
Question
Which of the following activities would be an example of an ongoing evaluation?
Answer
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Automated review of all payments and transactions
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Monthly bank statement reconciliations
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Periodic review of employee expense reimbursements
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All of the above
Question 28
Question
Which of the following is not part of management’s report on internal controls?
Answer
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The framework used to evaluate internal control.
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A statement indicating the extent of tests performed to assess controls.
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An assessment of the effectiveness of the company's internal control.
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A statement that management is responsible for internal control.
Question 29
Question
Which of the following best represents a walkthrough?
Answer
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The auditor walks the production line to find inefficiencies in the inventory process and reports them to management.
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The controller takes a sample of recorded write-offs to ensure they have been properly approved.
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The controller reviews the bank reconciliation prepared by the accountant and its resulting journal entries.
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The auditor traces three purchasing transactions from the purchase order to the financial statement for observation and understanding.
Question 30
Question
Which of the following is the most severe?
Answer
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Significant deficiencies in internal control.
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Operational deficiencies in internal control.
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Each is equally severe because it could result in inaccuracies in financial reporting.
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Material weaknesses in internal control.
Question 31
Question
In a financial statement audit, what is the external auditor’s primary concern?
Answer
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Determining whether the internal controls promote efficiency.
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Detecting all errors.
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Determining the effectiveness of operations.
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Determining whether the internal controls are effective.