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2524261
Physics-P2-Isotopes, Radiation: Alpha, Beta and Gamma, Fission and Fusion, Half-Life, Life Cycle of Stars
Description
It's basically all of physics 2B in the revision guides
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a level
Quiz by
Bradley Logan
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Bradley Logan
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
Isotopes are different forms of the same element.
Answer
True
False
Question 2
Question
What is the difference between isotopes?
Answer
Isotopes have a different number of protons and a different number of neutrons.
Isotopes have a different number of neutrons and the same number of protons.
Isotopes have a different number of protons and the same number of neutrons.
Question 3
Question
Alpha radiation particles have ________ and ________
Answer
Two neutrons.
Two protons.
One neutron
Three protons
Two electrons
Question 4
Question
What properties are typical of a Beta particle?
Answer
They have a charge of -1.
They are large.
They move fast.
They move slowly.
They are small.
They have a charge of 0.
They are in simple terms, a neutron.
Question 5
Question
Gamma rays are long wavelength electromagnetic waves.
Answer
True
False
Question 6
Question
Nuclear fusion is the process carried out in nuclear power stations to generate energy.
Answer
True
False
Question 7
Question
Which process releases more energy, Fission or Fusion?
Answer
Fission.
Fusion.
Question 8
Question
Nuclear fusion is done in stars such as the sun.
Answer
True
False
Question 9
Question
What happens in the process of nuclear fission?
Answer
A chain reaction takes place.
Nuclei are split up.
Nuclei are joined together.
The energy released is used to heat water, to create steam for generators.
The energy released is used to turn the turbines in wind turbines.
Question 10
Question
What stage of it's life is our sun at?
Answer
Red giant.
Black hole.
Protostar
Main sequence star
Question 11
Question
What elements are used in the energy process in stars at our sun's stage?
Answer
Helium.
Uranium-235.
Plutonium-239.
Hydrogen.
Iron.
Question 12
Question
What happens after the red giant stage of a star's life?
Answer
A supernova takes place as the star explodes.
A neutron star is created.
A black hole is created.
A white dwarf is created.
A black dwarf is created.
A planetary nebula is ejected around the star system, from the outer layer of the star.
Question 13
Question
Half life is the average time it takes for the number of nuclei in an isotope to halve.
Answer
True
False
Question 14
Question
What is radiation used for in medical practises?
Answer
Abortion of babies.
Sterilising instruments.
Tracers, followed by an external detector.
Radiotherapy, the killing of cancerous cells.
The sterilisation of the mouth in extreme dental cases.
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