Question 1
Question
The purpose of a flexible budget is to:
Answer
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remove items from performance reports that are not controllable by managers.
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permit managers to reduce the number of unfavorable variances that are reported.
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update the static planning budget to reflect the actual level of activity of the period.
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reduce the amount of conflict between departments when the master budget is prepared
Question 2
Question
A static budget:
Answer
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should be compared to actual costs to assess how well costs were controlled.
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should be compared to a flexible budget to assess how well costs were controlled
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is valid for only one level of activity.
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represents the best way to set spending targets for managers
Question 3
Question
In computing the margin in a ROI analysis, which of the following is used?
Answer
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Sales in the denominator
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Net operating income in the denominator
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Average operating assets in the denominator
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Residual income in the denominator
Question 4
Question
Which of the following will not result in an increase in the residual income, assuming other factors remain constant?
Question 5
Question
All other things the same, which of the following would increase residual income?
Answer
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Increase in average operating assets
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Decrease in average operating assets
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Increase in minimum required return
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Decrease in net operating income
Question 6
Question
Which of the following three statements are correct?
Answer
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A profit center has control over both cost and revenue
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An investment center has control over invested funds, but not over costs and revenue
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A cost center has no control over sales.
Question 7
Question
The purpose of the Data Processing Department of Falena Corporation is to assist the various departments of the corporation with their information needs free of charge. The Data Processing Department would best be evaluated as a:
Answer
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Cost center
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Revenue center
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profit center
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investment center
Question 8
Question
Actual Revenues > Budgeted Revenues
Question 9
Question
Actual Revenues < Budgeted Revenues
Question 10
Question
Actual Expenses > Budgeted Expenses
Question 11
Question
Actual Expenses < Budgeted Expenses
Question 12
Question 13
Question 14
Question
Final, delivered cost of materials, net of discounts
Answer
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Price Standards
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Quality Standards
Question 15
Question
Use product design specifications
Answer
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Price Standards
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Product standards
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Rate Standards
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Activity Standards
Question 16
Question
Use wage surveys and labor contracts
Answer
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Rate Standards
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Time Standards
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Quality Standards
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Price Standards
Question 17
Question
Use time and motion studies for each labor operation
Answer
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Time standards
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Rate standards
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Activity Standards
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Price standards
Question 18
Question
The activity is the base used to calculate the POH
Answer
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Activity Standards
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Rate standards
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Price standards
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Quality Standards
Question 19
Question
Which variance involves the quantity purchased?
Answer
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Price Variance
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Quantity Variance
Question 20
Question
Which variance involves quantity used?
Answer
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Price Variance
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Quantity variance
Question 21
Question
Who is generally responsible for rate variances?
Answer
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Production Managers
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Purchasing Managers
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General Managers
Question 22
Question
Segment whose manager has control over both costs and revenues, but no control over investment funds.
Answer
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Cost Center
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Profit Center
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Investment Center
Question 23
Question
Segment who's manager has control over costs, revenues, and investments in operating assets
Answer
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Cost Center
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Profit Center
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Investment Center
Question 24
Question
The Cost, Profit and Investment Centers all fall under what Center
Answer
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Responsibility
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Managerial
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Planning
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Budgeting
Question 25
Question
Income before interest and taxes
Answer
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Net operating income
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real income
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average operating assets
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none of the above
Question 26
Question
What falls under "average operating assets"
Answer
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Cash
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Accounts Recievable
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Inventory
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Plant & Equipment
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Income
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Revenues
Question 27
Answer
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Net operating income/average operating income
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Average operating income/net operating income
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Sales/net operating income
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average operating income/sales
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Margin x Turnover
Question 28
Question
What are 3 ways to improve ROI
Answer
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Increase Sales
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Reduce Expenses
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Reduce assets
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Decrease sales
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Increase assets
Question 29
Answer
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Net operating income/average operating assets
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sales/assets
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Net operating income/sales
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Average operating assets/sales
Question 30
Answer
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Net operating income/average operating assets
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Sales/net operating income
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average operating assets/sales
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sales/average operating assets