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The Atmosphere test

Description

Primero Ciencias Naturales Quiz on The Atmosphere test, created by Lourdes Mora Arévalo on 18/01/2021.
Lourdes Mora Arévalo
Quiz by Lourdes Mora Arévalo, updated more than 1 year ago
Lourdes Mora Arévalo
Created by Lourdes Mora Arévalo almost 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The atmosphere is only form by gases.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
In the gaseous state, the particles move in all directions and occupy all the available space.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
In the gaseous state, it has an unfixed mass, variable volume and variable shape.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 4

Question
What is Atmosphere's composition?
Answer
  • Nitrogen, oxygen and ozone.
  • Nitrogen, carbon, oil and oxygen.
  • Nitrogen, oxygen, water vapour, ozone and inert gases.
  • Nitrogen, argon, oxygen, carbon and water vapour.

Question 5

Question
The atmosphere is completely homogeneous because the gases in it are arranged according to their density.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 6

Question
The less dense gases are closer to the Surface while the deser gases are further away.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
The structure of the atmosphere is static.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
TROPOSPHERE
Answer
  • Until 20 km.
  • It contains 80% of the total mass of atmospheric gases.
  • The temperature decrease with altitude.

Question 9

Question
STRATOSPHERE
Answer
  • The gases that form it move vertically.
  • The ozone layer (25 km).
  • 12 km to 60 km

Question 10

Question
MESOSPHERE
Answer
  • This is where shooting stars are formed.
  • 50 km to 85 km
  • The temperature descend to -200ºC.

Question 11

Question
TERMOSPHERE
Answer
  • 80 km to 1.500 km
  • It absorbs the strongest and most energetic solar radiation.
  • The temperature in the upper part reaches 10.000ºC.

Question 12

Question
EXOSPHERE
Answer
  • 1.000 km until the space.
  • It has a very high concentration of gases.
  • Artificial satellites are located here.

Question 13

Question
What is the double function on the Atmosphere?
Answer
  • The regulatory action of the Earth's water propotion and protective action.
  • The regulatory action of the Earth's temperature and nonprotective action.
  • The regulatory action of the Earth's temperature adn protective action.

Question 14

Question
The atmospheric gases and life. What is the correct answer?
Answer
  • Carbon dioxide, oxygen adn water vapour.
  • Oxygen, carbon, nitrogen and coal.
  • Water vapour, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Question 15

Question
Air pollution is the alteration og the normal composition of air.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
Types of pollutants. Choose the correct answer.
Answer
  • Natural and artificial.
  • Chemical and natural.
  • Physical and chemical.

Question 17

Question
Natural pollutants. They are generated by natural phenomena, with human intervention.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 18

Question
Artificial pollutants. They are generated by human activity.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
Choose the correct answer about physical pollutants.
Answer
  • Electromagnetic, industrial activities and noise.
  • Electromagnetic, radiation and noise.
  • Electromagnetic, radiation and transport.

Question 20

Question
Choose the correct answer about consequences of air pollution.
Answer
  • Acid rain, destroy of natural habitats and respiratory problems.
  • Acid rain, maintenance of natural habitats and insomnia.
  • Headaches, acid rain adn vegetation grow.

Question 21

Question
Choose the correct answer about GLOBAL measures to reduce pollution.
Answer
  • Reduce energy comsumption, clean and purify.
  • Clean and purify, control and reduce emissions, and encourage reforestation.
  • Clean and purify, and reduce the amount of residues and rubbish.

Question 22

Question
The greenhouse effect is the phenomena by which atmosphere retains some of the heat from the Sun.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
The causes of greenhouse effect are burning fossils fuels and destruction of forest.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
Choose the most complete answer about consequences of the increase in the greenhouse effect.
Answer
  • The glaciers to melt, be more torrential rains and increase of allergies.
  • The glaciers to melt, be more acid rain and non disappearance of ecosystems.
  • The glaciers to melt, decrease of allergies and disappearance of ecosystems.

Question 25

Question
The atmosphere acts as a filter that protects us from good solar radiation and the impact of meteorites.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
X-RAYS and GAMMA RAYS are absorbed by the mesosphere and the termosphere.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 27

Question
Choose the correct answer about ULTRAVIOLET RAYS.
Answer
  • UVA RAYS are absorbed by the ozone layer.
  • UVC RAYS aren't absorbed by the ozone layer.
  • UVB RAYS are nearly absorbed by the ozone layer.

Question 28

Question
Some consequences of destroying the ozone layer are skin cancer, deteriorate of the immune system and preamure catarats.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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