QUIZ_ Research Methods

Description

Research Methods in Sociology
E. Donnelly
Quiz by E. Donnelly, updated more than 1 year ago
E. Donnelly
Created by E. Donnelly over 9 years ago
407
2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
A statement of the relationship between two variables is called:
Answer
  • a concept
  • an inference
  • a hypothesis
  • an operational definition

Question 2

Question
If research clearly established that “study time determines the grades that a student earns,” grades are the _____ variable.
Answer
  • independent
  • dependent
  • control
  • intervening

Question 3

Question
The research method where researchers collect data by systematically observing people in their natural surroundings is called _______ research.
Answer
  • survey
  • content analysis
  • historical analysis
  • participant observation

Question 4

Question
Three researchers wish to test the effects of playing soft music during an exam on the test performance of their sociology students. They conduct an experiment in which one test-taking class hears music and another does not. In experimental terms, the class hearing the music is called:
Answer
  • the placebo
  • the control group
  • the experimental group
  • the dependent variable

Question 5

Question
___________ is a way of measuring by examining the cultural artifacts such as newspapers, magazines, TV programs or popular music.
Answer
  • participant observation
  • content analysis
  • survey
  • controlled experiment

Question 6

Question
Which of the following steps comes first in sociological research?
Answer
  • to develop a research question
  • to decide how to proceed with your investigation via a research design
  • to develop a hypothesis
  • to collect the data

Question 7

Question
When sociologists conduct surveys or engage in participant observation they are gathering _____
Answer
  • primary data
  • secondary data
  • background data
  • experimental data

Question 8

Question
Compared to survey research, participant observation creates a greater risk that
Answer
  • the research is not measuring what it is designed to
  • the researcher may be subjective in their interpretations.
  • the results will not be easily understood by other researchers.
  • the research process is too systematic.

Question 9

Question
Controlled experiments are highly focused ways of collecting data and are especially useful for determining _____.
Answer
  • respondent opinions
  • qualitative information
  • cause and effect
  • subjective understandings

Question 10

Question
__________________ allows for interpretation and nuance in what people say and do and thus can provide an in-depth look at a particular social behavior.
Answer
  • quantitative research
  • qualitative research
  • survey research
  • content analysis
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