Cancer 1

Description

Cancer questions
ivenkat
Quiz by ivenkat, updated more than 1 year ago
ivenkat
Created by ivenkat over 9 years ago
25
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What is the most common cancer in males?
Answer
  • Non Melanoma Skin Caner
  • Prostrate cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Colorectal

Question 2

Question
What is the most common cancer in females?
Answer
  • Breast cancer
  • Non Melanoma Skin Cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Colorectal cancer

Question 3

Question
How do Tobacco smoke and coal tar form cancer?
Answer
  • Forming aldehyde adducts
  • Forming DNA adducts

Question 4

Question
Exposure to what substances increases the liver cancer incidence?
Answer
  • Aflatoxin B1 and Hepatitits B
  • alcohol and tobacco

Question 5

Question
Protooncogene inheritance is classified as
Answer
  • Loss of function
  • Gain of function
  • Both
  • None of the above

Question 6

Question
Tumor suppressor gene inheritance is classified as?
Answer
  • Loss of function
  • Gain of function
  • Both
  • None of the above

Question 7

Question
In Familial cancer syndrome what is the gene that is mutated?
Answer
  • RET
  • MET(HGFR)
  • BCR
  • ABL

Question 8

Question
In Hereditary renal papillary carcinoma what is the gene that is mutated?
Answer
  • MET (HGFR)
  • RET
  • ABL
  • BCR

Question 9

Question
What is the translocation in follicular lymphoma
Answer
  • 14:18
  • 15:17
  • 9:22
  • 11:22

Question 10

Question
CML translocation is seen between what chromosomes?
Answer
  • 9:22
  • 15:17
  • 11:22
  • 14:18

Question 11

Question
What translocation is seen in Promyelocytic leukemia?
Answer
  • 15:17
  • 9:22
  • 11:22
  • 14:18

Question 12

Question
Translocation in Ewing's Sarcoma?
Answer
  • 11:22
  • 14:18
  • 15:17
  • 9:22

Question 13

Question
How does translocation cause cancer?
Answer
  • The novel product promotes proliferates like an oncogene
  • It makes a transcription factor that promotes proliferation
  • It makes a novel factor that inhibits apoptosis
  • None of the above

Question 14

Question
N-MYC is amplified in what tumor?
Answer
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Pheochromocytoma
  • Wilms tumor

Question 15

Question
In Knudson's 2 hit model what are the mechanisms for the second hit?
Answer
  • Loss of heterozygosity
  • Deletion
  • recombination
  • non-dysjunction
  • All of the above

Question 16

Question
Which of the following is not inherited by Autosomal Dominance?
Answer
  • Retinoblasotma
  • Li-Fraumeni Syndrome
  • Hereditary Breast cancer
  • Neurofibromatosis 1
  • FAP / HNPCC
  • None of the above

Question 17

Question
What are the mutations in FAP?
Answer
  • APC
  • BCR
  • ABL

Question 18

Question
What are the mutations in HNPCC?
Answer
  • MLH 1 and 3
  • MSH 2 and 6
  • PMS 1 and 2
  • All of the above

Question 19

Question
Wnt binds to Frizzled and activates dishevelled which in turn inhibits APC/Axin/GSK-3Beta
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
Beta Catenin is not phosphorylated so not destroyed so it accumulates and promotes proliferation
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
Microsatellite instability/ replication error positive is seen in HNPCC - true or false
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

Question
What are the mutations that are seen in sporadic cancer?
Answer
  • PTEN
  • TGFBR2
  • SMAD4
  • WT1
  • All of the above

Question 23

Question
In Xeroderma Pigmentosum the most common nucleotide repair mechanism is excision endonuclease deficiency - true or false?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
In Ataxia Telegectasia (ATM) mutation of what gene promotes proliferation?
Answer
  • p53
  • RB
  • myc
  • none of the above

Question 25

Question
Bloom syndrome - DNA helicase deficiency - true or flase
Answer
  • True
  • False
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