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Linguistics Quiz

Description

This is a quiz designed to review linguistics terms.
almalocampo
Quiz by almalocampo, updated more than 1 year ago
almalocampo
Created by almalocampo over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What does "linguistics" mean?
Answer
  • The study of language
  • The study of morphology, syntax, phonetics and semantics.
  • The study of geography.
  • Particular form of a language

Question 2

Question
What are "phonemics"?
Answer
  • set of sounds produced in a language
  • the study of the distribution of sound systems
  • the vocabulary of a person
  • variety of a language

Question 3

Question
What is "phonology"?
Answer
  • sounds of language
  • branch of linguistics concerned with the systematic sounds in language
  • the vocabulary of a person
  • exchanging information

Question 4

Question
What is "morphology"?
Answer
  • identification and analysis of the structure of a given language's linguistic units
  • subfield of linguistics
  • characterized by audible friction

Question 5

Question
What is "syntax"?
Answer
  • Set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences
  • having to do with word order
  • organization of sounds
  • study of language

Question 6

Question
What are "pragmatics"?
Answer
  • The field of linguistics that studies the way context contributes to meaning
  • the sounds in words
  • meaning can be inferred through context
  • study of sounds

Question 7

Question
What is "sociolinguistics"?
Answer
  • study of sounds in language
  • the study of the effect of aspects of society on language
  • the effect of cultural norms and context on language
  • a semivowel or glide

Question 8

Question
What is "communication"?
Answer
  • connecting with people or places
  • imparting or exchanging information
  • not talking to others
  • being isolated

Question 9

Question
What is "lexicon"?
Answer
  • vocabulary of a person
  • vocabulary of a language or branch of knowledge
  • set of rules that govern structure of sentences
  • imparting of information

Question 10

Question
What is "descriptive grammar"?
Answer
  • a branch of linguistics concerned with the systematic organization of sounds in language
  • set of rules about language based on how it is actually used.

Question 11

Question
What is "prescriptive grammar"?
Answer
  • a set of rules about language based on how people think language should be used.
  • particular form of a language that is peculiar to a specific region or social group

Question 12

Question
What is "Standard English"?
Answer
  • refers to whatever form of English language is accepted as national norm in any English-speaking country. It encompasses grammar, vocabulary, and spelling,
  • the scientific study of language and its structure

Question 13

Question
What is "dialect"?
Answer
  • a branch of linguistics concerned with the systematic organization of sounds in languages
  • a particular form of a language that is peculiar to a specific region or social group

Question 14

Question
What is "register" in linguistics?
Answer
  • a speech sound made by vocal cords
  • a variety of a language used for a particular purpose or in a particular social setting

Question 15

Question
What does AVVE (in linguistics) stand for?
Answer
  • African American Vernacular English
  • American Association of Vocal Education

Question 16

Question
What is a vowel?
Answer
  • speech sound made by the vocal chords; comes from the lungs, through the vocal chords and is not blocked
  • letters such as H, T, Z

Question 17

Question
What is a consonant?
Answer
  • a speech sound and letters of the alphabet such as t, s, m, n
  • a speech sound made by the vocal chords such as "a"

Question 18

Question
An approximant are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough nor with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
Liquid is a term in linguistics that means that the flow of air is blocked.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
Glides in linguistics is a sound phonetically similar to a vowel sound but functions as the syllable boundary.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
Nasals in linguistics is a sound produced with the lower velum allowing air to escape freely through the nose.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

Question
Stops in phonetics is when you do not block the flow of air and keeping it in.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
A fricative in linguistics is characterized by audible friction produced by forcing the breath through constricted or partially obstructed passage in the vocal tract.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
Affricatives are the sounds made by the vocal chords.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
A voiced consonant uses the voice and could be tested by putting the finger on the throat.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
An unvoiced consonant uses the voice to make the sound.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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