Congress Test 2/8

Description

AP AP Government and Politics (Congress) Quiz on Congress Test 2/8, created by Gillian Porter on 08/02/2017.
Gillian Porter
Quiz by Gillian Porter, updated more than 1 year ago
Gillian Porter
Created by Gillian Porter almost 8 years ago
15
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which demographic group is the most underrepresented in Congress?
Answer
  • african americans
  • latinos
  • asians
  • women
  • upper income

Question 2

Question
Which of the following is most likely to determine a candidate's chance of getting elected into COngress?
Answer
  • their personal wealth
  • their connections to the media
  • their incumbency status
  • their campaign style
  • the promises they make to their constituents

Question 3

Question
Riders are frequently unpopular with the general public because
Answer
  • the public does not understand them
  • they funnel federal money into targeted areas
  • they are secret
  • lobbyists oppose them
  • they are unconstitutional

Question 4

Question
Which of the following would be an attractive committee for a Congressman from Montana looking to serve his constituency?
Answer
  • Ways and means
  • rules
  • education
  • government reform
  • agriculture

Question 5

Question
Descriptive representation refers to...
Answer
  • representing the interests of groups
  • serving constituents through pork barrel projects
  • representing constituents by mirroring their personal, politically relevant views
  • living in the geographical area of one's constitutents
  • all of the above

Question 6

Question
A senator can effectively prevent the Senate from voting by
Answer
  • conducting oversight
  • filibustering
  • introducing another bill
  • holding hearings
  • no known process, because the rules are very structured

Question 7

Question
Which of the following ends debate in the Senate?
Answer
  • cloture
  • vote by the Rules Committee
  • Conference committee
  • markup
  • rider

Question 8

Question
Most of the time, members of COngress vote with
Answer
  • the president
  • their state
  • celebrities
  • their party
  • the lobbyists

Question 9

Question
After a House Committee revises a bill, the bill goes to
Answer
  • Senate
  • appropriate subcommittee
  • president
  • floor for debate
  • House Rules COmmittee

Question 10

Question
Which of the following is the best example of legislative oversight?
Answer
  • the vice president presides over the Senate
  • the Rules COmmittee amends a bill
  • debate is limited
  • a hearing is held to investigate misuse of funds within a federal agency
  • riders are not allowed

Question 11

Question
All of the following is true of Congress EXCEPT
Answer
  • most members of Congress today are professional politicians
  • the majority of incumbents get reelected
  • More than 50% of legislators are women
  • about 1/3 have studied law
  • congress was not a career for most of the members during the 19th century

Question 12

Question
The second most powerful in Washington DC, after the president is the
Answer
  • US Senate pro tempore
  • chief justice of the Supreme court
  • Speaker of the House of Representatives
  • vice president
  • majority party whip

Question 13

Question
Most of the work in COngress is done
Answer
  • on the floor of the HOuse
  • in conjunction with the president
  • in select committees
  • in standing committees
  • in meetins with lobbyists

Question 14

Question
Differences in HOuse and Senate bills are resolved by
Answer
  • the president
  • the speaker of the house
  • the senate rules committee
  • the standing committee chairs
  • conference committees

Question 15

Question
All of the following are true of congressional oversight EXCEPT
Answer
  • Members tend to spend more time on things other than oversight
  • oversight is administered through the committee system
  • members spend spend less time on oversight when there is a scandal
  • the biggest obstacle of oversight is the lack of electoral advantage
  • members spend more time on oversight when there is a scandal

Question 16

Question
The term for redrawing Congressional districts to favor a particular political party is known as
Answer
  • apportionment paradox
  • gerrymandering
  • redistricting
  • redlining
  • malapportionment

Question 17

Question
The office is involved in the preparation of Congress' budget
Answer
  • Office of Management and budget
  • general accounting office
  • congressional accounting office
  • office of congressional management and budget
  • congressional budget office

Question 18

Question
In the House of Representatives, the ______ controls the scheduling of bills for debate
Answer
  • house ways and means comittee
  • speaker of the house
  • house rules committee
  • chief administrative officer
  • house of administration

Question 19

Question
The power of impeachment belongs to
Answer
  • the Senate
  • the House
  • a federal grand jury
  • the supreme court
  • the chief justice of the supreme court

Question 20

Question
The custom followed in Congress specifying the majority party members with the longest record of service will become committee chairs is
Answer
  • senatorial courtesy
  • ageism
  • the seniority rule
  • elder custom
  • senior incumbency

Question 21

Question
[blank_start]Speaker of the House[blank_end] is the elected presiding officer of the House and leader of the majority party
Answer
  • Speaker of the House

Question 22

Question
[blank_start]President of the Senate[blank_end] is the Senate presiding officer
Answer
  • President of the Senate

Question 23

Question
[blank_start]President pro tempore[blank_end] is the elected Senate officer who presides in vice president absence
Answer
  • President pro tempore

Question 24

Question
[blank_start]Party caucus[blank_end] is a closed meeting of the members of each party in each house
Answer
  • Party caucus

Question 25

Question
[blank_start]Floor leaders[blank_end] are unofficial party officers who serve in each house
Answer
  • Floor leaders

Question 26

Question
[blank_start]Majority leader[blank_end] is the floor leader of majority party in either house
Answer
  • Majority leader

Question 27

Question
[blank_start]Minority leader[blank_end] is the floor leader of the minority party in either house
Answer
  • Minority leader

Question 28

Question
[blank_start]Whip[blank_end] is the assistant floor leader who gathers supporters on party lines
Answer
  • Whip

Question 29

Question
[blank_start]Committee chairman[blank_end] is the head of a standing committee in Congress
Answer
  • Committee chairman

Question 30

Question
[blank_start]seniority rule[blank_end] is the unwritten custom that the party members with the longest records of service should hold the most important posts in Congress
Answer
  • seniority rule

Question 31

Question
[blank_start]Standing[blank_end] committee is a permanent panel in each house
Answer
  • Standing

Question 32

Question
[blank_start]Subcommittee[blank_end] is a division of standing committees that do most of the work
Answer
  • Subcommittee

Question 33

Question
[blank_start]Select[blank_end] committee is set up for special purposes for limited time
Answer
  • Select

Question 34

Question
[blank_start]Joint[blank_end] committee is a committee formed of members of both houses
Answer
  • Joint

Question 35

Question
[blank_start]conference[blank_end] committee is a temporary joint committee created to settle differences in versions of a bill by each house
Answer
  • conference

Question 36

Question
Congress convenes a new term every [blank_start]2 years[blank_end] on [blank_start]January 3rd[blank_end] of the odd year
Answer
  • 2 years
  • January 3rd

Question 37

Question
The [blank_start]clerk of the house[blank_end] presides on the opening day of Congress
Answer
  • clerk of the house

Question 38

Question
[blank_start]VIva voce[blank_end] is the verbal roll call of 435 elected members of the House
Answer
  • VIva voce

Question 39

Question
In the House, members elect a [blank_start]speaker[blank_end] who takes the oath of office and swears in all other members
Answer
  • speaker

Question 40

Question
Next the House adopts [blank_start]rules[blank_end] that have developed for 200 years and are occasionally amended
Answer
  • rules

Question 41

Question
The house adopted rules every [blank_start]2[blank_end] years
Answer
  • 2

Question 42

Question
The [blank_start]Senate[blank_end] doesn't tweak rules as often
Answer
  • Senate

Question 43

Question
Why does the COnstituion establish bicameral legislature?
Answer
  • based on parliament
  • key condition of the great compromise
  • allows each house of COngress to act as a check on the other
  • all of the above

Question 44

Question
In the House, [blank_start]435[blank_end] seats are apportioned by [blank_start]population[blank_end]
Answer
  • 435
  • population

Question 45

Question
A house representative must be [blank_start]25[blank_end] years old, [blank_start]7[blank_end] years a citizen, and [blank_start]live[blank_end] in their district.
Answer
  • 25
  • 7
  • live

Question 46

Question
The Senate has [blank_start]100[blank_end] members
Answer
  • 100

Question 47

Question
The Senate serves [blank_start]6[blank_end] year terms and focuses on more [blank_start]national[blank_end] issues
Answer
  • 6
  • national

Question 48

Question
Members of Congress act as [blank_start]legislators[blank_end], [blank_start]representatives[blank_end], and [blank_start]servants[blank_end] of constituents, committee members, and politicians
Answer
  • legislators
  • representatives
  • servants

Question 49

Question
Terms are [blank_start]2 year[blank_end] period for the HOuse during which the US Congress, noon Jan 3rd each odd numbered year
Answer
  • 2 year

Question 50

Question
[blank_start]Sessions[blank_end] for the US Congress are the periods of time during which Congress assembles and conducts business; [blank_start]2 sessions[blank_end] in each term
Answer
  • 2 sessions
  • Sessions

Question 51

Question
[blank_start]Convene[blank_end] means to begin
Answer
  • Convene

Question 52

Question
[blank_start]Adjourn[blank_end] means to suspend operation until start of next session
Answer
  • Adjourn

Question 53

Question
[blank_start]Recess[blank_end] means to temporarily suspend business, such as a session of COngress
Answer
  • Recess

Question 54

Question
[blank_start]Prorogue[blank_end] is to end or discontinue- power of the presidnet to end a session of OCngressional meeting when they cant agree on adjournent
Answer
  • Prorogue

Question 55

Question
[blank_start]Special session[blank_end] is a congressional meeting called to deal with emergency situations
Answer
  • Special session

Question 56

Question
Framers as a whole believed that [blank_start]COngress[blank_end] would be the most powerful branch of the federal government
Answer
  • COngress

Question 57

Question
[blank_start]COngress[blank_end] was been less admireed than the president
Answer
  • COngress

Question 58

Question
COngress divides power bewteen the [blank_start]central[blank_end] and [blank_start]state[blank_end] government
Answer
  • central
  • state

Question 59

Question
For many years the number of seats in the [blank_start]HOuse[blank_end] increased as the country grew in population and new states
Answer
  • HOuse

Question 60

Question
The [blank_start]Reapportionment[blank_end] Act of 1929 fixed the size of the HOuse at [blank_start]435[blank_end] members
Answer
  • Reapportionment
  • 435

Question 61

Question
Every [blank_start]10[blank_end] years the [blank_start]Census[blank_end] Bureau counts the national population
Answer
  • 10
  • Census

Question 62

Question
Currently each seat in the House of Representatives represents about [blank_start]674,000[blank_end] people
Answer
  • 674,000

Question 63

Question
The [blank_start]Reapportionment Act[blank_end] of [blank_start]1929[blank_end] stops number of seats at 435 and automatic reapportionment
Answer
  • Reapportionment Act
  • 1929

Question 64

Question
The House has the power to [blank_start]refuse[blank_end] to seat elected members, to [blank_start]punish[blank_end] them or [blank_start]expel[blank_end] them.
Answer
  • refuse
  • punish
  • expel

Question 65

Question
More than [blank_start]90[blank_end]% of those seeking reelection in the House win
Answer
  • 90

Question 66

Question
[blank_start]Committee meetings[blank_end] are one of the most important functions of a legislator
Answer
  • Committee meetings

Question 67

Question
A [blank_start]continuous body[blank_end] is a political body in which all of the seats are never up for election at the same time
Answer
  • continuous body

Question 68

Question
[blank_start]Constituency[blank_end] is the people and interests represented by a politician (voters in their congressional district...for Senate it is the state)
Answer
  • Constituency

Question 69

Question
The Senate serves [blank_start]6[blank_end] year terms and has [blank_start]100[blank_end] members.
Answer
  • 6
  • 100

Question 70

Question
Senators must be [blank_start]30[blank_end] years old, [blank_start]9[blank_end] years a citizen, and reside in their [blank_start]state[blank_end]
Answer
  • 30
  • 9
  • state

Question 71

Question
2 senators per state is part of the [blank_start]Great Compromise[blank_end]
Answer
  • Great Compromise

Question 72

Question
[blank_start]Senators[blank_end] tend to represent a much larger and broader range of citizens (represents entire states)
Answer
  • Senators

Question 73

Question
"[blank_start]Millionaires Club[blank_end]" is a term used because senators were once elected by state legislatures rather that popular vote
Answer
  • Millionaires Club

Question 74

Question
The [blank_start]17th[blank_end] Amendment changed the way Senators were elected (now by popular vote)
Answer
  • 17th

Question 75

Question
If a senator dies, resigns, or is kicked out, the governor could hold a [blank_start]special[blank_end] election or and [blank_start]appointment[blank_end] election
Answer
  • special
  • appointment

Question 76

Question
[blank_start]Delegate[blank_end] is a lawmaker who acts as the agents of the people who elected him/her even if it means going against his/her own views
Answer
  • Delegate

Question 77

Question
[blank_start]Trustee[blank_end] is a lawmaker who acts based on their personal convictions and judgment
Answer
  • Trustee

Question 78

Question
[blank_start]Partisan[blank_end] is a lawmaker who acts in accordance with their party platform and party leaders
Answer
  • Partisan

Question 79

Question
[blank_start]Politico[blank_end] is a lawmaker who tries to combine the approaches of delegate, trustee, and partisan
Answer
  • Politico

Question 80

Question
[blank_start]Bill[blank_end] is an idea proposed in Congress
Answer
  • Bill

Question 81

Question
[blank_start]Floor consideration[blank_end] is the process of considering and acting upon a proposed measure or bill on the floor of the HOuse/Senate
Answer
  • Floor consideration

Question 82

Question
[blank_start]Oversight function[blank_end] is the process by which Congress through executive committees ensures that executive brand agencies are carrying out the policies that Congress has set by law
Answer
  • Oversight function

Question 83

Question
[blank_start]Franking privilege[blank_end] is the benefit that allows Senate and house members to mail letters and other material postage
Answer
  • Franking privilege

Question 84

Question
Most members of Congress are [blank_start]upper/middle[blank_end] class Americans . Most are married [blank_start]white[blank_end] men age [blank_start]50[blank_end] or older who have [blank_start]college[blank_end] degrees and identify as [blank_start]Christian Protestant[blank_end]
Answer
  • upper/middle
  • white
  • 50
  • college
  • Christian Protestant

Question 85

Question
The five major roles of Congressmen are [blank_start]legislators[blank_end], [blank_start]representatives[blank_end] of constituents, [blank_start]committee[blank_end] members, [blank_start]servants[blank_end] of constituents, and [blank_start]politicians[blank_end]
Answer
  • legislators
  • representatives
  • committee
  • servants
  • politicians

Question 86

Question
The [blank_start]27th[blank_end] Amendment states that a paycheck increase takes place after the nest general election
Answer
  • 27th

Question 87

Question
Some fringe benefits of congress are inexpensive [blank_start]health[blank_end] care, fine [blank_start]dining[blank_end], free [blank_start]parking[blank_end]
Answer
  • health
  • dining
  • parking

Question 88

Question
Members receive funds to hire [blank_start]staff[blank_end] and run [blank_start]offices[blank_end], [blank_start]mail[blank_end] letters, [blank_start]print[blank_end] items, and produce [blank_start]radio[blank_end]/TV tapes
Answer
  • staff
  • offices
  • mail
  • print
  • radio

Question 89

Question
[blank_start]Speaker[blank_end] of the HOuse is the presiding officer and the leader of its [blank_start]majority[blank_end] party
Answer
  • Speaker
  • majority

Question 90

Question
The Speaker's main responsibility is to [blank_start]keep order[blank_end]
Answer
  • keep order

Question 91

Question
The President of the Senate doesn't have much [blank_start]power[blank_end]
Answer
  • power

Question 92

Question
[blank_start]Pro Tempore[blank_end] is a member of the Senate's majority party elected to serve as Senate leader in Vice President's absence
Answer
  • Pro Tempore

Question 93

Question
COngress is usually organize along [blank_start]party[blank_end] with key positions controlled by the [blank_start]majority[blank_end]
Answer
  • party
  • majority

Question 94

Question
Party caucus discusses [blank_start]policy[blank_end] issues and selects the party's [blank_start]floor[blank_end] leaders and committee [blank_start]chairs[blank_end]
Answer
  • policy
  • floor
  • chairs

Question 95

Question
Majority [blank_start]floor[blank_end] leaders represent the majority party in each house and controls the [blank_start]order[blank_end] of business on the floor
Answer
  • floor
  • order

Question 96

Question
Party [blank_start]whips[blank_end] are assistant floor leaders who help connect the party leadership with the rank and file members . They [blank_start]count[blank_end] votes and make sure members are [blank_start]present[blank_end] for key votes
Answer
  • whips
  • count
  • present

Question 97

Question
[blank_start]Committee Chairmen[blank_end] say what bills the committee considers, if a public hearing will be held and what witnesses are called
Answer
  • Committee Chairmen

Question 98

Question
[blank_start]Seniority[blank_end] rule is the unwritten custom granting the most important posts in COngress to members with the longest service
Answer
  • Seniority

Question 99

Question
[blank_start]Standing[blank_end] committees are permanent panels in each house of Congress
Answer
  • Standing

Question 100

Question
[blank_start]Subcommittee[blank_end] are divisions of standing committees that do most of committees work
Answer
  • Subcommittee

Question 101

Question
[blank_start]Joint[blank_end] committee is a committee made up of members of both houses
Answer
  • Joint

Question 102

Question
[blank_start]Select[blank_end] committee is a committee setup for a special purpose and often for limited time
Answer
  • Select

Question 103

Question
[blank_start]Conference[blank_end] commiittee is a temporary joint committee created to settle differences in versions passed by each house of Congress
Answer
  • Conference

Question 104

Question
Most standing committees are divided into [blank_start]subcommittees[blank_end] in specific areas that do most of the work
Answer
  • subcommittees
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