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Ch. 1-10 Quiz

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Masters Rehabilitation Counseling Quiz on Ch. 1-10 Quiz, created by Jamie Weiland on 29/03/2017.
Jamie Weiland
Quiz by Jamie Weiland, updated more than 1 year ago
Jamie Weiland
Created by Jamie Weiland over 7 years ago
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Question 1

Question
This is the action carried out based on prejudice:
Answer
  • Stigma
  • Attitudes
  • Discrimination
  • Stereotypes
  • Personal Values

Question 2

Question
Individuals who experience disability at __________ developmental stage may experience loss of identity, loss of status, and loss of economic security.
Answer
  • Early adulthood
  • Middle adulthood
  • Adolescence
  • Preschool age
  • Late adulthood

Question 3

Question
The World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning conceptualizes disability to include all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Psycho social adjustment
  • Person and environment
  • Activity and participation
  • Body function and structure

Question 4

Question
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 mandated:
Answer
  • Program evaluation for state-federal rehabilitation agencies
  • A reduction in the federal-state funding split from 80-20 to 70-30
  • Rehabilitation services for the culturally deprived
  • More emphasis on behavioral disorders (alcoholics, drug abusers, etc...)

Question 5

Question
The "two-hat theory" debate regarding the roles and functions of rehabilitation counselors have been reignited in the form of 48-versus 60-credit hours debate. The most important concern about the "two-hats theory" and the 60-credit hour approach is:
Answer
  • It will allow non rehabilitation counseling professional to practice with proper certification
  • It will weaken the identity of rehabilitation counseling
  • It will be detrimental to the preparation of students for employment in state VR agencies and community-based rehabilitation programs.
  • It will limit the confidentiality of clients that rehabilitation counselors serve

Question 6

Question
Which of the following is NOT a criterion of undue hardship under the ADA?
Answer
  • Unduly costly
  • Lack of Knowledge
  • Substantial
  • Extensive

Question 7

Question
The Rehabilitation Act of 1984 mandated that all public transit buses be equipped with lifts.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
The ethical responsibility of the rehabilitation counselor to safeguard clients from unauthorized disclosures of information given in the therapeutic relationship is:
Answer
  • Privacy
  • Privileged Communication
  • Limits of Confidentiality
  • Confidentiality

Question 9

Question
The baby-boomer generation is defined as Americans who were born:
Answer
  • between 1950-1970
  • prior to 1940
  • since 1980
  • between 1945 and 1964

Question 10

Question
It is projected that in 2018, workers in the 55-64 age group:
Answer
  • will make up te largest number of workers in the U.S. workforce
  • will have experienced the greatest and steadiest percentage increase of any age group
  • will make up the smallest number of workers in the U.S. workforce
  • will outnumber workers aged 25-34

Question 11

Question
Over the past 20 years ___________ has become the prominent model used for sexuality and disability studies.
Answer
  • Biological model
  • Medical model
  • Social model
  • Psychological model

Question 12

Question
The "L" and the "T" in LGBTQQIA refer to Label and Transgender
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

Question
The most common stressors for older adults are health-related issues due to chronic illness and diminished functioning.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 14

Question
The transformation of values framework associated with acceptance of divisibility describes all but which one of the following value changes:
Answer
  • Subordination of physique
  • Enlarging the scope of values
  • Containing disability costs
  • Transforming comparative status values into asser values

Question 15

Question
Learning styles are a part of a person's
Answer
  • Economic status
  • Personality
  • Biology
  • Ego
  • Character

Question 16

Question
Linzy is 9 months old, her father places a toy she has been playing with under a blanket, the toy still exists even though she cannon see it. According to Piaget, this occurs during which state of cognitive developing?
Answer
  • Concrete operations
  • Sensorimotor
  • Preopertational
  • Formal operations

Question 17

Question
What is the first digit of the DOT represent?
Answer
  • Occupational cluster
  • Occupational category
  • Occupational group
  • Occupational division

Question 18

Question
The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is the standard used by Federal statistical agencies in classifying business establishments. NAICS covers how many business sectors?
Answer
  • 20
  • 30
  • 100
  • 40

Question 19

Question
Which of the following assessment instruments would be considered a measure for personality?
Answer
  • Kuder Career Search
  • California Psychological Inventory (CPI)
  • General Aptitude Test Battery (GATB)
  • Strong Interest Inventory (SII)
  • International Psychometric Inventory Assessment (IPIA)

Question 20

Question
Which career development theory was initially designed for vocational rehabilitation clients in Minnesota?
Answer
  • Career Centered Theory
  • Krumboltz's theory
  • Trait and factor theory
  • Work adjustment theory
  • Social cognitive theory

Question 21

Question
Sophistication in job-acquiring skills is referred to as:
Answer
  • Placeability skills
  • Specific employability stills
  • General employability skills
  • Job interviewing skills

Question 22

Question
Breaching client confidentiality must occur in which of the following situations:
Answer
  • The client informs you the he or she is going to kill his or her girlfriend
  • The client tells you the he/she hit his/her son a couple of times
  • The client tells yosu that he/she feels pretty sad and depressed

Question 23

Question
Cultural competency includes all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Understanding of one's own worldview
  • Understanding of one's attitudes and biases
  • A diverse workplace
  • Knowledge of different cultural practices and worldviews from one's own

Question 24

Question
The "empty-chair" technique is associated with which of the following counseling theories?
Answer
  • Client-centered
  • CBT
  • Gestalt
  • Psychodynamic

Question 25

Question
Reinforcement and punishment are key components of which form of learning:
Answer
  • Operant conditioning
  • Classical conditioning
  • Modeling
  • Reflection

Question 26

Question
Which of the following occurs when reinforcement is withheld from a previously reinforced behavior to decrease the undesired behavior?
Answer
  • Unconditional stimulus
  • Law of effect
  • Extinction
  • Conditioned response

Question 27

Question
When the following three factors (external, external reinforcement, and cognitive mediation processes) interact to explain behavior, this is called:
Answer
  • Reciprocal determinism
  • Operant conditioning
  • CBT
  • Social learning theory

Question 28

Question
Substance abuse disorders are believed to be almost twice as high in the general population as compared with the population of adults with disabilities:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 29

Question
Individuals with disabilities, because they are more likely to have interaction with medical professionals, generally have better access to, and completion of SA treatment:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 30

Question
What is the most common cause of disability in the United States?
Answer
  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
  • Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
  • Diabetes
  • Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)

Question 31

Question
The most common cerebral vascular accidents (CVA) are:
Answer
  • Thrombotic strokes
  • Transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)
  • Hemorrhagic strokes
  • Embolic strokes

Question 32

Question
Damage at the cervical level of the spinal cord will result in:
Answer
  • Paraplegia
  • Hemiplegia
  • Paraparesis
  • Tetraplegia

Question 33

Question
Autonomic hyperflexia which is a potentially life threatening problem for individuals with injuries about the T6 level is:
Answer
  • A loss of consciousness
  • A severe muscle spasm
  • An episode of extremely high blood pressure
  • An epileptic episode

Question 34

Question
Complex regional pain syndrome develops:
Answer
  • From back pain that is not treated in the first six weeks
  • As a result of severe, incapacitating headaches
  • From muscle tenderness and stiffness that generalizes over a large area
  • When the nervous system becomes overreactive after an initial localized injury

Question 35

Question
A scale that classifies variables based on categorical information without distinguishing size or amount would be classified as:
Answer
  • Nominal
  • Interval
  • Ratio
  • Ordinal

Question 36

Question
All of the following are best classified as vocational interest inventories EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Strong Interest Inventory
  • Kuder Career Search
  • Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test
  • General Aptitude Test Battery
  • Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test and General Aptitude Test

Question 37

Question
All of the following are among the four index scores generated by the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale -IV (WAIS-IV), EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Perceptual Reasoning Index
  • Verbal Comprehension
  • Working Memory Index
  • Clerical Perception Index

Question 38

Question
In the General Aptitude Test Battery, "Q" is the abbreviation for:
Answer
  • Motor Coordination
  • Color Discrimination
  • Clerical Perception
  • Eye-hand-foot coordination

Question 39

Question
All of the following are validity types of evidence, EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Criterion
  • Construct
  • Test-retest
  • Content

Question 40

Question
You have a 25-year old female client who has a T-6 complete spinal cord injury and she wants to become pregnant. You should:
Answer
  • Discuss with her alternative to childbirth such as adoption because her reproductive organs, which are below her level of injury, are no longer functioning to capacity.
  • Discourage her from becoming pregnant because most paraplegic women miscarry during the first trimester
  • Educate her to the fact that most women with a spinal cord injury can give birth to a non-disabled baby
  • Explain to her that there is a 30% chance that her baby will be born with an incomplete closure to the spine, resulting in spina bifida.

Question 41

Question
In the Classification of Jobs, requiring lifting 50lbs max with frequent and/or carrying of objects weighing up to 25lbs. is considered:
Answer
  • very heavy work
  • Heavy work
  • Medium work
  • Light work

Question 42

Question
Your client tells you after taking a test she was found to be "social and enterprising". She can't remember the name of the test she took that gave her this information. You suspect it's the:
Answer
  • Sixteen PF
  • Valpar-17
  • Strong Interest Inventory
  • MMPI

Question 43

Question
Howard is you client and has been diagnosed with Toruette's Syndrome. He is having trouble at work because:
Answer
  • His anemia is so severe he is often lethargic and stuporous
  • His behavior is erratic and he often has outbursts of anger
  • Due to his low IQ he is only able to work in a sheltered employment environment
  • Recurring respiratory infections cause him to miss a lot of work

Question 44

Question
You have just received work that Reggie, a 30-year old black male client of yours, has been approved for funding for full hip replacement surgery to be paid for by Public Sector Rehab, Reggie's diagnosis is:
Answer
  • AIDS
  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
  • Sickle Cell Anemia
  • Diabetes

Question 45

Question
Satisfactoriness is a term central to:
Answer
  • The Theory of Personality and Model Environments
  • The Need Drive Theory
  • The Theory of Early Parent-Child-Relationships
  • The Minnesota Theory of Work Adjustment

Question 46

Question
Which of the following does not use Holland Typology?
Answer
  • Self-Directed Search
  • Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory
  • Career Assessment Inventory
  • Minnesota Importance Questionnaire

Question 47

Question
Calvin is you first client for Vocational Evaluation on Monday morning. He is impeccably dressed and cheery when you two meet. Before you open his file he asks where the bathroom is that he might wash hi hands. He proudly reports it only took him three hours to dress for your appointment this morning and he owed all the credit a behavior modification program he was enrolled in at the local hospital. Before you even open his file you expect Calvin has been diagnosed with:
Answer
  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
  • Conduct Disorder
  • Schizophrenia
  • Major Depression

Question 48

Question
Test A has an internal consistency in the .70s to .9s. Test B has internal consistency of .40s to .50s. Which of the followin is a true statement based on these statements?
Answer
  • Test A is more reliable than Test B
  • Test B is more valid than Test A
  • Test B is more reliable than Test A
  • Test A is more valid than Test B
  • Test A and B has equal validity and reliability

Question 49

Question
Reliability means that a measure is:
Answer
  • proven, correct and accepted
  • Correct
  • proven
  • accepted
  • consistent

Question 50

Question
SD is the average of deviation from the __________________.
Answer
  • Median
  • Mode
  • Mean
  • Variance

Question 51

Question
Which common standardized score has a mean of 50 and SD of 10?
Answer
  • T-Score
  • Standard score
  • Z-score
  • t-test
  • Scaled score

Question 52

Question
The statistical power of research study is related to:
Answer
  • Type II error
  • The alpha level
  • Type I error
  • The level of significance

Question 53

Question
A slow heart rate is called:
Answer
  • Dysrhythmia
  • Arrythmia
  • Tachycardia
  • Brachycardia

Question 54

Question
Loss of ability to use or understand language is:
Answer
  • Dysphagia
  • Agnosia
  • Apraxia
  • Aphasia

Question 55

Question
Most Spinal Cord Injuries (SCIs) result from
Answer
  • Falls
  • Sports accidents
  • Motor vehicle crashes
  • Gunshot wounds

Question 56

Question
Chronic pain is best understood from which model?
Answer
  • Rehabilitation
  • Medical
  • Biopsychosocial
  • Educational

Question 57

Question
What percent of individuals who experience an episode of low back pain return to work in one month?
Answer
  • 10
  • 50
  • 80
  • 25
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