Question 1
Question
This is the action carried out based on prejudice:
Answer
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Stigma
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Attitudes
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Discrimination
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Stereotypes
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Personal Values
Question 2
Question
Individuals who experience disability at __________ developmental stage may experience loss of identity, loss of status, and loss of economic security.
Answer
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Early adulthood
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Middle adulthood
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Adolescence
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Preschool age
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Late adulthood
Question 3
Question
The World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning conceptualizes disability to include all of the following EXCEPT:
Question 4
Question
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 mandated:
Answer
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Program evaluation for state-federal rehabilitation agencies
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A reduction in the federal-state funding split from 80-20 to 70-30
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Rehabilitation services for the culturally deprived
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More emphasis on behavioral disorders (alcoholics, drug abusers, etc...)
Question 5
Question
The "two-hat theory" debate regarding the roles and functions of rehabilitation counselors have been reignited in the form of 48-versus 60-credit hours debate. The most important concern about the "two-hats theory" and the 60-credit hour approach is:
Answer
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It will allow non rehabilitation counseling professional to practice with proper certification
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It will weaken the identity of rehabilitation counseling
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It will be detrimental to the preparation of students for employment in state VR agencies and community-based rehabilitation programs.
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It will limit the confidentiality of clients that rehabilitation counselors serve
Question 6
Question
Which of the following is NOT a criterion of undue hardship under the ADA?
Answer
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Unduly costly
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Lack of Knowledge
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Substantial
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Extensive
Question 7
Question
The Rehabilitation Act of 1984 mandated that all public transit buses be equipped with lifts.
Question 8
Question
The ethical responsibility of the rehabilitation counselor to safeguard clients from unauthorized disclosures of information given in the therapeutic relationship is:
Question 9
Question
The baby-boomer generation is defined as Americans who were born:
Answer
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between 1950-1970
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prior to 1940
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since 1980
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between 1945 and 1964
Question 10
Question
It is projected that in 2018, workers in the 55-64 age group:
Answer
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will make up te largest number of workers in the U.S. workforce
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will have experienced the greatest and steadiest percentage increase of any age group
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will make up the smallest number of workers in the U.S. workforce
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will outnumber workers aged 25-34
Question 11
Question
Over the past 20 years ___________ has become the prominent model used for sexuality and disability studies.
Answer
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Biological model
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Medical model
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Social model
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Psychological model
Question 12
Question
The "L" and the "T" in LGBTQQIA refer to Label and Transgender
Question 13
Question
The most common stressors for older adults are health-related issues due to chronic illness and diminished functioning.
Question 14
Question
The transformation of values framework associated with acceptance of divisibility describes all but which one of the following value changes:
Answer
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Subordination of physique
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Enlarging the scope of values
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Containing disability costs
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Transforming comparative status values into asser values
Question 15
Question
Learning styles are a part of a person's
Answer
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Economic status
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Personality
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Biology
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Ego
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Character
Question 16
Question
Linzy is 9 months old, her father places a toy she has been playing with under a blanket, the toy still exists even though she cannon see it. According to Piaget, this occurs during which state of cognitive developing?
Answer
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Concrete operations
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Sensorimotor
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Preopertational
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Formal operations
Question 17
Question
What is the first digit of the DOT represent?
Answer
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Occupational cluster
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Occupational category
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Occupational group
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Occupational division
Question 18
Question
The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is the standard used by Federal statistical agencies in classifying business establishments. NAICS covers how many business sectors?
Question 19
Question
Which of the following assessment instruments would be considered a measure for personality?
Answer
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Kuder Career Search
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California Psychological Inventory (CPI)
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General Aptitude Test Battery (GATB)
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Strong Interest Inventory (SII)
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International Psychometric Inventory Assessment (IPIA)
Question 20
Question
Which career development theory was initially designed for vocational rehabilitation clients in Minnesota?
Answer
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Career Centered Theory
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Krumboltz's theory
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Trait and factor theory
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Work adjustment theory
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Social cognitive theory
Question 21
Question
Sophistication in job-acquiring skills is referred to as:
Question 22
Question
Breaching client confidentiality must occur in which of the following situations:
Answer
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The client informs you the he or she is going to kill his or her girlfriend
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The client tells you the he/she hit his/her son a couple of times
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The client tells yosu that he/she feels pretty sad and depressed
Question 23
Question
Cultural competency includes all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer
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Understanding of one's own worldview
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Understanding of one's attitudes and biases
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A diverse workplace
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Knowledge of different cultural practices and worldviews from one's own
Question 24
Question
The "empty-chair" technique is associated with which of the following counseling theories?
Answer
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Client-centered
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CBT
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Gestalt
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Psychodynamic
Question 25
Question
Reinforcement and punishment are key components of which form of learning:
Answer
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Operant conditioning
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Classical conditioning
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Modeling
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Reflection
Question 26
Question
Which of the following occurs when reinforcement is withheld from a previously reinforced behavior to decrease the undesired behavior?
Answer
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Unconditional stimulus
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Law of effect
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Extinction
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Conditioned response
Question 27
Question
When the following three factors (external, external reinforcement, and cognitive mediation processes) interact to explain behavior, this is called:
Answer
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Reciprocal determinism
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Operant conditioning
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CBT
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Social learning theory
Question 28
Question
Substance abuse disorders are believed to be almost twice as high in the general population as compared with the population of adults with disabilities:
Question 29
Question
Individuals with disabilities, because they are more likely to have interaction with medical professionals, generally have better access to, and completion of SA treatment:
Question 30
Question
What is the most common cause of disability in the United States?
Question 31
Question
The most common cerebral vascular accidents (CVA) are:
Question 32
Question
Damage at the cervical level of the spinal cord will result in:
Answer
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Paraplegia
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Hemiplegia
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Paraparesis
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Tetraplegia
Question 33
Question
Autonomic hyperflexia which is a potentially life threatening problem for individuals with injuries about the T6 level is:
Question 34
Question
Complex regional pain syndrome develops:
Answer
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From back pain that is not treated in the first six weeks
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As a result of severe, incapacitating headaches
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From muscle tenderness and stiffness that generalizes over a large area
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When the nervous system becomes overreactive after an initial localized injury
Question 35
Question
A scale that classifies variables based on categorical information without distinguishing size or amount would be classified as:
Answer
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Nominal
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Interval
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Ratio
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Ordinal
Question 36
Question
All of the following are best classified as vocational interest inventories EXCEPT:
Answer
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Strong Interest Inventory
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Kuder Career Search
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Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test
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General Aptitude Test Battery
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Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test and General Aptitude Test
Question 37
Question
All of the following are among the four index scores generated by the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale -IV (WAIS-IV), EXCEPT:
Question 38
Question
In the General Aptitude Test Battery, "Q" is the abbreviation for:
Question 39
Question
All of the following are validity types of evidence, EXCEPT:
Answer
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Criterion
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Construct
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Test-retest
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Content
Question 40
Question
You have a 25-year old female client who has a T-6 complete spinal cord injury and she wants to become pregnant. You should:
Answer
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Discuss with her alternative to childbirth such as adoption because her reproductive organs, which are below her level of injury, are no longer functioning to capacity.
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Discourage her from becoming pregnant because most paraplegic women miscarry during the first trimester
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Educate her to the fact that most women with a spinal cord injury can give birth to a non-disabled baby
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Explain to her that there is a 30% chance that her baby will be born with an incomplete closure to the spine, resulting in spina bifida.
Question 41
Question
In the Classification of Jobs, requiring lifting 50lbs max with frequent and/or carrying of objects weighing up to 25lbs. is considered:
Answer
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very heavy work
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Heavy work
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Medium work
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Light work
Question 42
Question
Your client tells you after taking a test she was found to be "social and enterprising". She can't remember the name of the test she took that gave her this information. You suspect it's the:
Question 43
Question
Howard is you client and has been diagnosed with Toruette's Syndrome. He is having trouble at work because:
Answer
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His anemia is so severe he is often lethargic and stuporous
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His behavior is erratic and he often has outbursts of anger
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Due to his low IQ he is only able to work in a sheltered employment environment
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Recurring respiratory infections cause him to miss a lot of work
Question 44
Question
You have just received work that Reggie, a 30-year old black male client of yours, has been approved for funding for full hip replacement surgery to be paid for by Public Sector Rehab, Reggie's diagnosis is:
Question 45
Question
Satisfactoriness is a term central to:
Answer
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The Theory of Personality and Model Environments
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The Need Drive Theory
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The Theory of Early Parent-Child-Relationships
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The Minnesota Theory of Work Adjustment
Question 46
Question
Which of the following does not use Holland Typology?
Answer
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Self-Directed Search
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Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory
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Career Assessment Inventory
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Minnesota Importance Questionnaire
Question 47
Question
Calvin is you first client for Vocational Evaluation on Monday morning. He is impeccably dressed and cheery when you two meet. Before you open his file he asks where the bathroom is that he might wash hi hands. He proudly reports it only took him three hours to dress for your appointment this morning and he owed all the credit a behavior modification program he was enrolled in at the local hospital. Before you even open his file you expect Calvin has been diagnosed with:
Question 48
Question
Test A has an internal consistency in the .70s to .9s. Test B has internal consistency of .40s to .50s. Which of the followin is a true statement based on these statements?
Answer
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Test A is more reliable than Test B
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Test B is more valid than Test A
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Test B is more reliable than Test A
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Test A is more valid than Test B
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Test A and B has equal validity and reliability
Question 49
Question
Reliability means that a measure is:
Question 50
Question
SD is the average of deviation from the __________________.
Answer
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Median
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Mode
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Mean
-
Variance
Question 51
Question
Which common standardized score has a mean of 50 and SD of 10?
Answer
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T-Score
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Standard score
-
Z-score
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t-test
-
Scaled score
Question 52
Question
The statistical power of research study is related to:
Question 53
Question
A slow heart rate is called:
Answer
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Dysrhythmia
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Arrythmia
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Tachycardia
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Brachycardia
Question 54
Question
Loss of ability to use or understand language is:
Answer
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Dysphagia
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Agnosia
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Apraxia
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Aphasia
Question 55
Question
Most Spinal Cord Injuries (SCIs) result from
Answer
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Falls
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Sports accidents
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Motor vehicle crashes
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Gunshot wounds
Question 56
Question
Chronic pain is best understood from which model?
Answer
-
Rehabilitation
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Medical
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Biopsychosocial
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Educational
Question 57
Question
What percent of individuals who experience an episode of low back pain return to work in one month?