Science Lab

Animal Cell And Plant Cell

Michondrion : is a double membrane-bound organelle found in all eukaryotic organisms. Some cells in some multicellular organisms may however lack them (for example, mature mammalian red blood cell Cyoplasem:  the cytoplasm is the material within a living cell, excluding the cell nucleus. Cell Menbrane :The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space). Nucleus: is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells. A vacuole :(/ˈvækjuːoʊl/) is a membrane-bound organelle which is present in all plant and fungal cells and some protist, animal[1]and bacterial cells.[2] Vacuoles are essentially enclosed compartments which are filled with water containing inorganic and organic molecules including enzymes in solution, though in certain cases they may contain solids which have been engulfed. Vacuoles are formed by the fusion of multiple membrane vesicles and are effectively just larger forms of these.   6. Ribosomes :Cells need to make proteins. Enzymes made of proteins are used to help speed up biological processes. Other proteins support cell functions and are found embedded in membranes. Proteins even make up most of your hair. When a cell needs to make proteins, it looks for ribosomes. Ribosomes are the protein builders or the protein synthesizers of the cell. They are like construction guys who connect one amino acid at a time and build long chains.   

Michondrion

  Controls what substances can get into and out of the cell.    

Cell membrane

Controls what substances can get into and out of the cell.

Cytoplasem

  Plant and animal cells CytoplasmJelly-like substance, where chemical reactions happen. In plant cells there's a thin lining, whereas in animal cells most of the cell is cytoplasm.

Nucleus

  Controls what happens inside the cell. Carries genetic information. In exams don't call the nucleus the 'brain' of the cell. That is not a good description and will not get you marks.

Cell wall

Made of a tough substance called cellulose, which supports the cell.

Chloroplast

Where photosynthesis happens – chloroplasts contain a green substance called chlorophyll.

Vacule

Contains a liquid called cell sap, which keeps the cell firm.