10255879
Descripción
Test por Chris Mulryan, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Chris Mulryan
hace más de 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Physiological splitting of the second heart sound is best audible in which one of the following situations?
Respuesta
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Hypovolemia
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Inspiration
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Expiration
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Hyperkalemia
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
A decrescendo murmur is most likely to be associated with which one of the following valve defects?
Respuesta
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Pulmonary stenosis
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Aortic Regergitation
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Mitral stenosis
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Ventricular septal defect
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The murmur of pulmonary stenosis will radiate to which one of the following locations?
Respuesta
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The carotid arteries
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The axilla
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Under the left clavical
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Eurb's point
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
An "opening snap" is associated with which one of the following?
Respuesta
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Left ventricular hypertrophy
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Bicuspid aortic valve
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Mitral stenosis
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Aortic stenosis
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Ejection Clicks are most likely to be associated with which one of the following?
Respuesta
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Calcified aortic valve
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A bicuspid aortic valve
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Flow murmurs
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Endocarditis
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
A third heart sound occurs at which one of the following locations within the cardiac cycle?
Respuesta
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Early diastole
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Late diastole
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Early systole
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Late systole
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The term holosystolic murmur refers to which one of the following situations?
Respuesta
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A murmur which is caused by a septal defect, eg a hole in the heart
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A murmur which gradually increases then decreases in volume as systole progresses
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A murmur which is present for the complete duration of systole
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A murmur which worsens when a person lays flat.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
An S4 sound is created by which one of the following situations?
Respuesta
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Increased blood volume
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Increased flow
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Left atrial hypertophy
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Ventricualr Fibrosis (Poorly compliant ventricle)
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The detection of Mitral stenosis can be optimised by the aid of which one of the following?
Respuesta
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The patient held in deep inspiration
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Leaning forwards
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Lying on the left side
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Squatting
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Reverse splitting of the second heart sound can be caused by which one of the following?
Respuesta
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Left bundle branch block
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Right bundle branch block
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Reflex tachycardia
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Aortic Stenosis
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