BCERT AED/CPR Quiz

Descripción

BCERT AED/CPR Quiz for first responders
Michael Freauf
Test por Michael Freauf, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Michael Freauf
Creado por Michael Freauf hace alrededor de 7 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
How often do International Resuscitation Councils recommend you renew your CPR training?
Respuesta
  • Every 12 months
  • Once in your lifetime
  • Every 2 years
  • Every 5 years

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What piece of first responder equipment can assist in restoring a casualty's normal heart rhythm in a cardiac arrest?
Respuesta
  • Adrenaline Auto-Injector
  • Oxygen delivery set
  • Automated External Defibrillator (AED)
  • Mobile phone with first aid app installed

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What are the steps in the chain of survival?
Respuesta
  • Early access, Early defibrillation, Early CPR, Early advanced life support
  • Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
  • Early access, Early CPR, Early defibrillation, Early advanced life support
  • Contacting emergency services as soon as possible

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is the correct rate of chest compressions for CPR?
Respuesta
  • 100-120
  • 90-100
  • 110-125
  • 100

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
How deep should you deliver chest compressions for adults?
Respuesta
  • 5 to 6 cm
  • 1 inch
  • 1/2 inches
  • 2 to 3 cm

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
How many chest compressions per round should you deliver?
Respuesta
  • 30
  • 20
  • 10
  • 40

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What is the correct method of opening up the airway for children and adults?
Respuesta
  • Tilt head backward and chin up
  • Tilt head forward and chin up
  • Tilt head backward and chin down
  • Tilt head forward and chin down

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
CPR aims to restart the heart.
Respuesta
  • Yes
  • No
  • Maybe

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
What does CPR stand for?
Respuesta
  • Cardiac passive resuscitation
  • Cardio pulmonary resuscitation
  • Chest pulmonary revival
  • Cardio pulmonary rescue

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
An infant’s pulse should be checked by which artery?
Respuesta
  • Femoral
  • Carotid
  • Radial
  • Brachial

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Children’s CPR should be considered if the patient is less than how many years?
Respuesta
  • 6
  • 8
  • 10
  • 12

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Infant CPR should be considered for what age? Check all boxes that apply.
Respuesta
  • Under 6 months
  • Under 12 months
  • 24 months
  • 36 months

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
CAB in CPR stands for?
Respuesta
  • Children, adults, babies
  • Cuts, airs, burns
  • Compressions, airway, breathing
  • None of the above

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Infants responsiveness is checked by:
Respuesta
  • Shaking the patient and shouting
  • Patting the patient’s feet or tapping
  • Splashing cold water on the face
  • All of the above

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Signs and symptoms of a heart attack include:
Respuesta
  • Chest pain that lasts less than 1 minute.
  • Dry, red, hot skin.
  • Inability to speak in full sentences.
  • Nausea, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a specific link in the Cardiac Chain of Survival?
Respuesta
  • Early CPR
  • Early defibrillation
  • Early rescue
  • Early recognition of the emergency and early access to EMS

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
You see an older man collapse. You perform an initial assessment and find the man has no movement or breathing. You begin CPR. How many chest compressions and rescue breaths do you perform in each cycle?
Respuesta
  • 5 chest compressions and 1 rescue breath
  • 10 chest compressions and 2 rescue breaths
  • 15 chest compressions and 1 rescue breath
  • 30 chest compressions and 2 rescue breaths

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
ERUF or another Ambulance crew arrives while you are resuscitating a patient. They want to remove the BCERT AED. What do you do?
Respuesta
  • Comply and remove the AED asap.
  • Argue with them
  • Tell them to get lost

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
What is the most important action step to take to care for a person you think may be experiencing a heart attack?
Respuesta
  • Check circulation
  • Have the victim stop what he or she is doing and rest
  • Summon EMS/ambulance personnel
  • Obtain consent

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
An electrical shock delivered to the heart to correct certain abnormal heart rhythms is called:
Respuesta
  • Asystole.
  • Defibrillation
  • Diastole
  • Fibrillation

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
It is important for everyone to “stand clear” before using an AED to deliver a shock because:
Respuesta
  • The AED may not deliver the correct shock to the victim.
  • The AED will not work unless you stand clear.
  • The victim’s arm may swing out and strike you when the shock is delivered.
  • You or someone else could get shocked.

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Early defibrillation is an important step in the Cardiac Chain of Survival for all of the reasons below EXCEPT:
Respuesta
  • Asystole cannot be corrected by defibrillation.
  • Delivering an electrical shock disrupts the electrical activity of the heart long enough to allow the heart to spontaneously develop an effective rhythm on its own.
  • Each minute that defibrillation is delayed reduces the chance of survival by about ten percent.
  • EMS personnel can transport the victim to the hospital more quickly.

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
After confirming that a victim is not breathing normally, and an AED is available, the next step is to:
Respuesta
  • Deliver a shock if one is indicated, after ensuring that no one is touching the victim and there are no hazards present.
  • Let the AED analyze the victim’s heart rhythm or push the button marked “analyze.”
  • Plug the connector into the AED, and attach the pads to the victim’s chest.
  • Turn on the AED.

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
When using an AED:
Respuesta
  • Check for a pulse while the device is delivering a shock.
  • Dry the victim’s chest thoroughly using alcohol and gauze pads.
  • Place the victim on his or her side.
  • Remove any patches you see on the victim’s chest.

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Where should you place the AED pads on an adult victim?
Respuesta
  • One under the left arm pit and one high on the right side of the chest.
  • One under the right arm and one high on the left side of the chest.
  • One under each arm pit.
  • One in the centre of the back and one over the centre of the chest.

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What should you do if the AED advises that a shock is required?
Respuesta
  • Keep performing CPR until the very last moment.
  • Make sure that no one is touching the casualty and give a verbal warning.
  • Stop performing CPR, but keep checking for a pulse.
  • Stop doing chest compressions, but keep doing rescue breathing.

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Where should you place the AED pads on a small child victim?
Respuesta
  • One under the left arm pit and one high on the right side of the chest.
  • One under the right arm and one high on the left side of the chest.
  • One under each arm pit.
  • One in the centre of the back and one over the centre of the chest.

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Under what circumstances should you shave a victims chest?
Respuesta
  • Always to make sure that you get perfect contact between pads and skin.
  • Only if the casualty is male and over 21 years old.
  • Never, the shock will work regardless of the presence of hair.
  • Only if there is excessive hair preventing good contact being made between the pads and the skin.

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
What should you do if you find that the casualty is wearing a nicotine, or similar, patch on their chest?
Respuesta
  • Make sure that neither of the AED pads is placed over the patch.
  • Continue with CPR and wait for the paramedic to arrive.
  • Remove the patch and place the AED pads as normal.
  • Place the pads as normal and follow instructions from the AED.

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
When assessing the victim, you should remember to “look, listen and feel” for breathing.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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