Pregunta 1
Pregunta
This is a carbon ring. Label it in such a way that it becomes a Glucose molecule. (Monosaccharide #1)
Use element symbols. (ex. Nitrogen= N)
Respuesta
-
O
-
OH
-
H
-
H
-
OH
-
H
-
OH
-
HO
-
H
-
CH2OH
-
H
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
This is a carbon ring. Turn it into a galactose molecule.
Respuesta
-
O
-
OH
-
HO
-
CH2OH
-
OH
-
HO
-
H
-
O
-
CH2OH
-
H
-
H
-
O
-
OH
-
HO
-
CH2OH
-
H
-
O
-
HO
-
OH
-
CH2OH
-
OH
-
HO
-
H
-
O
-
CH2OH
-
OH
-
HO
-
H
-
O
-
CH2OH
-
H
-
OH
-
O
-
HO
-
CH2OH
-
HO
-
OH
-
H
-
O
-
CH2OH
-
H
-
O
-
OH
-
HO
-
CH2OH
-
CH2OH
-
H
-
O
-
HO
-
OH
-
H
-
O
-
OH
-
HO
-
CH2OH
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The [blank_start]Mono[blank_end]saccharide [blank_start]Glucose[blank_end] is the base unit for many polymers.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
[blank_start]5[blank_end] of the carbons form corners on the carbon ring with the [blank_start]6[blank_end]th corner taken by [blank_start]oxygen[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
5
-
6
-
12
-
6
-
5
-
12
-
oxygen
-
hydrogen
-
nitrogen
-
carbon
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The chemical formula for Glucose and Galactose is: [blank_start]C6H12O6[blank_end]
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The difference between glucose and galactose is..
Respuesta
-
their structure
-
their chemical formula
-
all of the above/below
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Galactose has ____ _____ than Glucose.
Respuesta
-
less sweetness
-
less weight
-
more sweetness
-
more weight
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Galactose is a pentose sugar.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Ribose forms the backbone of [blank_start]RNA[blank_end].
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
[blank_start]Deoxyribose[blank_end] forms the backbone of DNA.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Monosaccharides are the monomers of polysaccharides.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The chemical formula for Lactose is: C [blank_start]12[blank_end] H [blank_start]22[blank_end] O [blank_start]11[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
12
-
22
-
11
-
10
-
22
-
12
-
11
-
10
-
11
-
12
-
22
-
10
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Check off all points that are true for Glycogen.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Lactose and sucrose have the same chemical formula.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
The difference between fructose and ribose is that fructose has [blank_start]six[blank_end] carbon atoms and [blank_start]ribose[blank_end] has five carbon atoms.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which ones are Disaccharides?
Respuesta
-
sucrose
-
lactose
-
maltose
-
starch
-
glycogen
-
cellulose
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Cellulose is made by linking together [blank_start]glucose[blank_end] molecules.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Condensation reactions in cellulose links which carbon atom to which other carbon atom on the next beta-glucose atom?
Respuesta
-
atom 1 to atom 4
-
atom 5 to atom 4
-
atom 3 to atom 2
-
atom 1 to atom 5
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Alpha glucose is [blank_start]more compact[blank_end] as it has a [blank_start]coiled[blank_end] structure. Beta glucose is [blank_start]less compact[blank_end] as it has a [blank_start]straight chain[blank_end] structure.
Respuesta
-
more compact
-
coiled
-
less compact
-
straight chain
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Which polysaccharide is known for having high tensile strength? [blank_start]Cellulose[blank_end].
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Linked molecule bundles are called cellulose micro[blank_start]fibrils[blank_end].
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Glucose molecules in starch can always be linked.
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Starch's glycocidic bonds occur on [blank_start]the same side[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
the same side
-
different sides
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
In [blank_start]amylose[blank_end] the chain of [blank_start]alpha[blank_end] - glucose molecules only have [blank_start]1,4[blank_end] glycocidic bonds. The chain is [blank_start]unbranched[blank_end] and forms [blank_start]a helix[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
amylose
-
amylopectin
-
alpha
-
beta
-
1,4
-
4,1
-
3,4
-
4,3
-
unbranched
-
branched
-
a helix
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Starch is only made by plant cells.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
[blank_start]Lipids[blank_end] are more suitable for the long term storage than [blank_start]Carbohydrates[blank_end].
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Triglycerides are formed by condensation from three [blank_start]fatty acids[blank_end] and one [blank_start]glycerol[blank_end]. This reaction is anabolic.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Label the condensation reaction accordingly.
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Saturated fats [blank_start]are[blank_end] filled with hydrogen and therefore [blank_start]have no[blank_end] double bonds.