Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Treatment of Stable Angina calls for which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Sublingual Nitroglycerin
-
Beta Blocker
-
Calcium Channel Blocker
-
Sodium Channel Blocker
-
Anticoagulant
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Treatment of Variant Angina calls for which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Sublingual Nitroglycerin
-
Beta Blocker
-
Sodium Channel Blocker
-
Calcium Channel Blocker
-
Anticoagulant
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Treatment of Unstable Angina calls for which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Calcium Channel Blocker
-
Beta Blocker
-
Anticoagulant
-
Sublinqual Nitroglycerin
-
Sodium Channel Blocker
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Which of the following drugs vasodilate vasculature throughout the body to decrease cardiovascular work?
Respuesta
-
Organic Nitrates
-
Beta Blockers
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which of the following drugs decrease HR and force of myocardial contractions?
Respuesta
-
Organic Nitrates
-
Beta Blockers
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of the following drugs mediate coronary vasodilation to increase supply of oxygen to myocardium?
Respuesta
-
Organic Nitrates
-
Beta Blockers
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug ends with the suffix -olol?
Respuesta
-
Beta Blockers
-
Ganglionic Blockers
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug ends with the suffix -pril?
Respuesta
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Sympatholytics
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
-
Beta Blockers
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Which type of the Anti-Hypertensive drug ends with the suffix -dipine?
Respuesta
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
-
Beta Blockers
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Vasodilators
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by decreasing plasma fluid volume?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Vasodilators
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by decreasing sympathetic influence on the heart and/or peripheral vasculature?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Vasodilators
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by lowering vascular resistance?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Vasodilators
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by preventing the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Vasodilators
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by decreasing vascular smooth muscle contraction, myocardial force, and rate of myocardial contraction?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Vasodilators
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Of the anti-hypertensive drugs, which one does not pose a risk for orthostatic hypotension?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Vasodilators
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which of the following are true regarding hyperkalemia?
Respuesta
-
This is a condition where the patient has too much potassium in their blood.
-
This is a condition where the patient has too much kale in their blood.
-
This is one possible side effect of diuretics.
-
This is one possible side effect of sympatholytics.
-
It can lead to cardiac arrest and death.
-
It only affects men.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Of the anti-hypertensive drugs, which might cause reflex tachycardia as a side effect?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Vasodilators
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Sympatholytics
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Patients taking which of the following anti-hypertensive drugs should not be treated in a whirlpool?
Respuesta
-
Diuretics
-
Sympatholytics
-
Ace Inhibitors
-
Vasodilators
-
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Class I ([blank_start]Sodium Channel Blockers[blank_end]) - Stabilize the cardiac cell membrane and normalize the rate of cardiac cell firing.
Class II ([blank_start]Beta Blockers[blank_end]) - Reduce Heart Rate.
Class III ([blank_start]Drugs that Prolong Repolarization[blank_end]) - Increase the effective refractory period of the cardiac action potential.
Class IV ([blank_start]Calcium Channel Blockers[blank_end]) - Decrease the rate of discharge of the SA node and inhibit conduction velocity through the AV node.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Side Effects of Anti-Arrhythmics
Sodium Channel Blockers - [blank_start]Bradycardia[blank_end]
Beta Blockers - [blank_start]Bronchoconstriction[blank_end]
Drugs the Prolong Repolarization - [blank_start]Increased Arrhythmias[blank_end]
Calcium Channel Blockers - [blank_start]Excessive Bradycardia[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
Bradycardia
-
Bronchoconstriction
-
Increased Arrhythmias
-
Excessive Bradycardia
-
Tachycardia
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which of the following are used to treat CHF by decreasing the cardiac workload?
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which of the following are used to treat CHF by increasing myocardial contraction force?
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
What is the key symptom of digitalis toxicity?
Respuesta
-
Bradycardia (HR <60 bpm)
-
Blurred Vision
-
GI Distress
-
Orthostatic Hypotension
-
Hypertension
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
In cases of severe heart failure, which of the following would be an appropriate medication?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Coagulation Disorders - Medications
[blank_start]Anticoagulant[blank_end] - prophylactic for DVT
[blank_start]Antiplatlet[blank_end] - prevent thrombus formation in arteries
[blank_start]Fibrinolytic[blank_end] - facilitate destruction of blood clots and reestablish blood flow
Respuesta
-
Anticoagulant
-
Antiplatlet
-
Fibrinolytic
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What are Statins (-statin) used to treat?
Respuesta
-
Hyperlipidemia
-
Hypertension
-
Orthostatic Hypotension
-
Congestive Heart Failure
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What is the most serious side effect of statins?
Respuesta
-
Myopathy
-
Orthostatic Hypotension
-
Hypertension
-
Hemorrhage
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
In regards to coagulation disorders, what are the risks and benefits of aspirin?
Respuesta
-
Increased risk of Hemorrhagic Stroke
-
Protects against Myocardial Infarction
-
Protects against Ischemic Stroke
-
Increased risk of Myocardial Infarction
-
Increased risk of Ischemic Stroke
-
Protects against Hemorrhagic Stroke