IT6X29 Revision

Descripción

Revise IT6X29 Systems Analyse
Katarina Christie
Test por Katarina Christie, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Katarina Christie
Creado por Katarina Christie hace alrededor de 7 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What Are Requirements? [blank_start]System[blank_end] Requirements: [blank_start]Functional[blank_end] requirements [blank_start]Non-functional[blank_end] requirements
Respuesta
  • System
  • non system
  • analyse
  • Functional
  • parting
  • Non-functional
  • analyse
  • parting

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
FURPS+ Requirements Acronym? [blank_start]Functional[blank_end] requirements [blank_start]Usability[blank_end] requirements [blank_start]Reliability[blank_end] requirements [blank_start]Performance[blank_end] requirements [blank_start]Security[blank_end] requirements + even more categories…
Respuesta
  • Functional
  • Usability
  • Reliability
  • Performance
  • Security

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Information Gathering Techniques Choose 6 that apply.
Respuesta
  • Interviewing users and other stakeholders
  • Distributing and collecting questionnaires
  • Reviewing inputs, outputs, and documentation
  • Observing and documenting business procedures
  • Researching vendor solutions
  • Collecting active user comments and suggestions
  • Making a speech in public
  • System Diagnosis

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
choose 6 that apply Reasons for Modeling
Respuesta
  • Communicating with a variety of users and stakeholders
  • Documenting what was done for future maintenance/enhancement
  • Learning from the modeling process
  • Reducing complexity by abstraction
  • Remembering all the details
  • Communicating with other development team members
  • Using Data to help team
  • Applying customer skills

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Some Analysis and Design Models Choose 8
Respuesta
  • Event List
  • Use Case Diagram
  • Use Case Description
  • Location Diagram
  • Class Diagram
  • Sequence Diagram
  • Communication Diagram
  • State Machine Diagram
  • Venn Diagram
  • Database Diagram

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Documenting Workflows with Activity Diagrams Workflow.
Respuesta
  • describes user (or system) activities, the person who does each activity, and the sequential flow of these activities Useful for showing a graphical model of a workflow A UML diagram
  • sequence of processing steps that completely handles one business transaction or customer request

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Documenting Workflows with Activity Diagrams Activity Diagram
Respuesta
  • sequence of processing steps that completely handles one business transaction or customer request
  • describes user (or system) activities, the person who does each activity, and the sequential flow of these activities Useful for showing a graphical model of a workflow A UML diagram

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Use Cases [blank_start]Use case[blank_end]— an activity that the system [blank_start]performs[blank_end], usually in response to a [blank_start]request[blank_end] by a user Use cases define functional requirements Analysts decompose the system into a set of use cases (functional decomposition) Two techniques for Identifying use cases User goal technique Event decomposition technique Name each use case using Verb-Noun
Respuesta
  • Use case
  • performs
  • request

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Use Case Diagrams Use case diagram— a [blank_start]UML[blank_end] model used to graphically show uses cases and their relationships to actors Recall UML is [blank_start]Unified[blank_end] [blank_start]Modeling[blank_end] [blank_start]Language[blank_end], the standard for diagrams and terminology for developing information systems Actor is the UML name for a end user Automation boundary— the boundary between the computerized portion of the application and the users who operate the application
Respuesta
  • UML
  • Unified
  • Modeling
  • Language

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Use Cases and CRUD CRUD technique – [blank_start]Create[blank_end] [blank_start]Read/Report[blank_end] [blank_start]Update[blank_end] [blank_start]Delete[blank_end] A good cross-check against the existing set of use cases. Used in database context Ensure that all classes have a complete “cover” of use cases Not for primary identification of use cases
Respuesta
  • Create
  • Read/Report
  • Update
  • Delete

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Three Layer Architecture
Respuesta
  • View Layer
  • Domain Layer
  • Data Layer
  • Web/Application Server
  • Database Server
  • View Layer Logic
  • Domain Layer Logic
  • Data Layer Logic

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Stakeholders of a comprehensive accounting system for public company
Respuesta
  • Operational
  • Executive
  • Internal
  • External
  • Bookkeepers, Accountants
  • Internal Auditors
  • Operational Managers
  • Senior Managers, Board of Directors
  • Partner Organizations, customers
  • External Auditors
  • Investors, Regulators

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Verifying use cases for Customer
Respuesta
  • Customer
  • Create
  • Read/Report
  • Update
  • Delete
  • Create Customer Account
  • Look up Customer,Produce customer report
  • process account update customer account
  • update customer account to archive

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
DA and DBA Responsibilities
Respuesta
  • Data Administrator
  • Database Administrator
  • Standard, Ownership, Quality
  • Secretary
  • Admin
  • Secratary
  • Performance, Recovery, Enviroment
  • Software, Data Entry
  • management
  • CEO
  • Data Server
  • Application server
  • Application domain Data

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
First Normal Form A [blank_start]table[blank_end] is in first [blank_start]normal[blank_end] form if [blank_start]every[blank_end] field [blank_start]contains[blank_end] only one value. Not [blank_start]multiple[blank_end] [blank_start]values[blank_end] in an [blank_start]attribute[blank_end] Not [blank_start]varying[blank_end] number of [blank_start]columns[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • table
  • normal
  • every
  • contains
  • multiple
  • values
  • attribute
  • varying
  • columns

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Second Normal Form A table is in Second Normal Form if it is First [blank_start]Normal[blank_end] Form and each [blank_start]non-key[blank_end] [blank_start]attribute[blank_end] is only [blank_start]functionally[blank_end] [blank_start]dependent[blank_end] on the entire primary key. This [blank_start]situation[blank_end] only arises with tables that have [blank_start]multiple[blank_end] [blank_start]attribute keys[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Normal
  • non-key
  • attribute
  • functionally
  • dependent
  • situation
  • multiple
  • attribute keys

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Third Normal Form A table is in Third Normal Form if it is in [blank_start]2NF[blank_end] and NO [blank_start]non-key attribute[blank_end] (or set) is [blank_start]functionally dependent[blank_end] on any other non-key attribute ([blank_start]or set[blank_end]) In other words, no [blank_start]FDs[blank_end] among any [blank_start]non-key attributes[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • 2NF
  • non-key attribute
  • functionally dependent
  • or set
  • FDs
  • non-key attributes

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Steps of Object-Oriented Design Three paths Simple use case use CRC Cards Medium use case use Communication Diagram Complex use case use Sequence Diagram
Respuesta
  • First-Cut Design class Diagram
  • CRC Cards
  • Communication Diagrams
  • Sequence Diagram
  • Final Design Class Diagram
  • Package Diagrams
  • Identity Classes
  • Determine Responsibilities
  • Identify Messages
  • Define Parameters
  • Finalize Navigation
  • Determine Dependency

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Example of CRC Card
Respuesta
  • Responsibilities
  • Class Name
  • Collaborating Classes
  • Attributes
  • Customer
  • Update name, Update address
  • sale payment
  • Account Numb, Customer Name, Mobile Numb
  • home phone, Status
  • Request purchase History, Process Sale,
  • Make Payment

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Example of System Requirment
Respuesta
  • Functional requirements
  • Non-functional requirements
  • Business uses, functions the users carry
  • Shown as use cases in Chapter 1
  • other system characteristics
  • Constraints and performance goals
  • Activity's System must perform

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Activity Diagrams Symbols
Respuesta
  • Swim lane Heading
  • Manager
  • Starting Activity (Pseudo)
  • Review Financials
  • Transition Arrow
  • Prepare Report
  • Activity
  • Ending Activity (Pseudo)
  • No
  • Yes
  • Another way to show Decision
  • Synchronization bar (Join)
  • Synchronization Bar( split)

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Name Analyse and design models
Respuesta
  • Event List
  • Class Diagram
  • Sequence Diagram
  • Communication Diagram
  • State Machine Diagram
  • user case diagram
  • user case description
  • Location Diagram

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Metaphors of Human Computer Interaction
Respuesta
  • Direct manipulation metaphor
  • Desktop Metaphor
  • Document Metaphor
  • Dialog Metaphor

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Many to Many Relationship
Respuesta
  • Student
  • Class
  • StudentIDPK
  • ClassIDPK
  • 1
  • 1.
  • 0.*
  • 0..*
  • StudentName, HomeAddress, Phone, Age
  • StudentID PK
  • ClassName, Course, Tutor, Credits
  • ClassID PK

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
User Case Diagram
Respuesta
  • customer
  • management
  • send/receive points
  • transfer mountain bucks
  • stores sale representive
  • send messages
  • process account adjustment
  • customer service representative
  • browse messages
  • view mountainbucks
  • reply to friend linkup
  • request friend linkup
  • create update customer acc

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Systems Analysis Activity
Respuesta
  • Gather Detailed Information
  • Define Requirements
  • Prioritize Requirements
  • Develop User-Interface Dialogs
  • Evaluate Requirements with Users
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