Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What are the reactants for photosynthesis?
Respuesta
-
Water
-
Carbondioxide
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Glucose
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Oxygen
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What are the products for photosynthesis?
Respuesta
-
Oxygen
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Carbon dioxide
-
Water
-
Glucose
-
Sunlight
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What are the reactants for cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
Oxygen
-
Sunlight
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Glucose
-
Water
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
What are the products for cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
Water
-
Oxygen
-
Glucose
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Sunlight
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which process occurs in the mitochondrion?
Respuesta
-
Photosynthesis
-
Cellular Respiration
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Glycolysis
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Lactic Acid Fermentation
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which process occurs in the chloroplast?
Respuesta
-
Photosynthesis
-
The Krebs Cycle
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Alcoholic Fermentation
-
Cellular Respiration
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Where is the electron transport chain for photosynthesis?
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Where is the electron transport chain for cellular respiration?
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Define electron transport chain.
Respuesta
-
A molecule that absorbs sunlight
-
A series of proteins either in the thylakoid or inner mitochondrion membrane
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A process in which organisms use chemical energy instead of light energy to build carbon molecules
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Stacks of coin shaped membrane enclosed compartments
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Define photosynthesis
Respuesta
-
A process where energy is captured from sunlight to make sugars
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A process in which some organisms use chemical energy to make carbon based molecules
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A series on proteins in the membrane of the thylakoid
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A process that releases chemical energy from sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What is cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
An anaerobic process that splits the glucose into 2 3-carbon based molecules
-
A process that does not need oxygen
-
A process where chemical energy is released from sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present
-
A process that captures energy from sunlight to make sugars
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
What is alcoholic fermentation?
Respuesta
-
An anaerobic process that occurs in muscle cells to take the energy from the NADH to makes the 3-carbon molecules into lactic acid
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A process that splits glucose into 2 3-carbon molecules
-
An anaerobic process that takes the energy from NADH to split the 3-carbon molecules into alcohol and carbon dioxide
-
A process that allows glycolysis to make ATP without oxygen
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
What is lactic acid fermentation?
Respuesta
-
A process that captures energy and makes it into sugar
-
An anaerobic process that occurs in muscle cells to take the energy from the NADH to makes the 3-carbon molecules into lactic acid
-
A process that allows glycolysis to make ATP without oxygen
-
An anaerobic process that takes the energy from NADPH to split 3-carbon molecules into alcohol and carbon dioxide
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Define glycolysis
Respuesta
-
A process that releases chemical energy from sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present
-
A process that requires oxygen
-
A process that occurs in the cytoplasm and splits glucose into 2 3-carbon molecules to make 2 ATP
-
A process that doesn't require oxygen
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Chlorophyll is a molecule that absorbs sunlight
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What three things make an aerobic process different than an anaerobic process?
Respuesta
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Aerobic process takes place in the cytoplasm
-
Aerobic process requires oxygen
-
Aerobic process doesn't require oxygen
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Aerobic process makes 32-34 ATP
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Aerobic process takes place in the mitochondrion
-
Aerobic process makes 2 ATP
-
Aerobic process allows glycolysis to make ATP without oxygen
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What three things make an anaerobic process different than an aerobic process?
Respuesta
-
Anaerobic requires oxygen
-
Anaerobic occurs in the cytoplasm
-
Anaerobic makes 32-34 ATP
-
Anaerobic makes 2 ATP
-
Anaerobic doesn't require oxygen
-
Anaerobic occurs in the mitochondrion
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Label the stages of breaking down and reforming an ATP
Respuesta
-
Energy released (from bond breakage)
-
Phosphate removed
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ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate)
-
Energy added (from breakdown of food)
-
Phosphate added
-
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
-
Reforming ATP
-
Breaking down ATP
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
How is ATP changed into ADP?
Respuesta
-
By adding a phosphate
-
By removing a phosphate
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
How many phosphates does ATP have?
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
How many phosphates does ADP have?
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
How much altogether ATP equals 1 glucose?
Respuesta
-
2 ATP
-
36-38 ATP
-
32-34 ATP
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
What are the three stages of cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
Glycolysis, the Calvin Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain
-
The Krebs Cycle, the Calvin Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain
-
Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
What is the net gain of ATP at the glycolysis stage of cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
2 ATP
-
32-34 ATP
-
36-38 ATP
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
What is the net gain of ATP at the Krebs Cycle stage of cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
32-34 ATP
-
2 ATP
-
36-38 ATP
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What is the net gain of ATP at the Electron Transport Chain stage of cellular respiration?
Respuesta
-
36-38 ATP
-
32-34 ATP
-
2 ATP
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Label the parts/ stages of photosynthesis.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
How does the storage of ATP benefit cells?
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which fermentation occurs in human cells?
Respuesta
-
Lactic fermentation
-
Alcoholic fermentation
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which fermentation happens in food products?
Respuesta
-
Lactic acid fermentation
-
Alcoholic fermentation
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Lactic acid fermentation in human cells make ATP when muscles don't have any oxygen.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Which of these, in food production, can be made with lactic acid fermentation?
Respuesta
-
Cheese
-
Sauerkraut
-
Wine
-
Yogurt
-
Bread
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Which of these, in food production, can be made with alcoholic fermentation?
Respuesta
-
Chocolate
-
Bread
-
Pizza crust
-
Yogurt
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Chemosynthesis is an energy source that uses light energy to build carbon based molecules
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Define an anaerobic process.
Respuesta
-
A process that takes place in the mitochondrion and does require oxygen
-
A process that takes place in the cytoplasm and doesn't require oxygen
-
A process that occurs in the thylakoid
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Label the reactants, products, and what each of them are.
Respuesta
-
Reactants
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Water
-
Glucose
-
Oxygen
-
Products
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Label the reactants, products, and what each of them are.
Respuesta
-
Reactants
-
Products
-
Glucose
-
Oxygen
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Water
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Which molecules carry energy for the chloroplast?
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Which molecules carry energy for the mitochondrion?
Respuesta
-
NADH, FADH2, and ATP
-
NADPH, FADH2, and ATP
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Finish the sentence. Light dependent reactions:
Respuesta
-
Take place in the stroma
-
Take place in the thylakoid
-
Do not capture energy from sunlight
-
Capture energy from sunlight
-
Make sugars
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Finish the sentence: Light independent reactions:
Respuesta
-
Take place in the stroma
-
Take place in the mitochondiron matrix
-
Capture energy from sunlight
-
Make sugars
-
Do not need to capture energy from sunlight