11873417
Descripción
Test por David Tran, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por David Tran
hace casi 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which vessels can easily be seen on the dorsal surface of the hand?
Respuesta
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Arteries
-
Nerves
-
Veins
-
Ligaments
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Which muscle has the greatest effect on the return of venous blood and lymph to the heart?
Respuesta
-
Pyramidalis
-
Rectus abdominis
-
External oblique
-
Diaphragm
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which of the following is part of the small intestine?
Respuesta
-
Cecum
-
Duodenum
-
Pylorus
-
Sigmoid
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
The digestive system is responsible for
Respuesta
-
transporting of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
-
supporting the body.
-
providing protection for the internal organs
-
the absorption of nutrients.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The thyroid gland is a part of which system?
Respuesta
-
Nervous
-
Respiratory
-
Endocrine
-
Circulatory
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of the following hormones would be elevated due to stress?
Respuesta
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Cortisol
-
Melatonin
-
Serotonin
-
oxytocin
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What is the body's largest organ?
Respuesta
-
Liver
-
Skin
-
Lungs
-
Intestines
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The primary function of the integumentary system is to
Respuesta
-
maintain autonomic functions
-
provide protection
-
produce motion.
-
absorb nutrients.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Which bean-shaped structures are found throughout the body, with palpable groups found in the groin, exilla and neck?
Respuesta
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Lymph nodes
-
Adipose tissue
-
Bursae
-
Fascia
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The function of the spleen is to
Respuesta
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filter blood, reabsorb water and secrete creatine.
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secrete glycogen and insulin for metabolizing carbohydrates.
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act as a storage site for bile and blood.
-
act as a site of lymphocyte maturation, blood filtration and storage.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Muscles are attached to bones by
Respuesta
-
periosteum.
-
ligaments
-
fascia.
-
tendons
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which of the following tissues contract to create movement in the body?
Respuesta
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Epithelial
-
Muscle
-
Nerve
-
Connective
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which of the following structures are composed of both sensory and motor fibers, allowing conduction in both directions?
Respuesta
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Afferent nerves
-
Efferent nerves
-
Mixed nerves
-
Ganglion
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Coughing, eye blinking and sneezing are examples of
Respuesta
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visceral reflexes.
-
somatic reflexes.
-
axon activity.
-
sarcolemma response.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Which of the following structures lines the thoracic walls and the thoracic surface of the diaphragm?
Respuesta
-
Meninges
-
Parietal pleura
-
Peritoneum
-
Aponeurosis
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The exchange of gases is the main function of which of the following systems?
Respuesta
-
Reproductive
-
Endocrine
-
Urinary
-
Respiratory
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which of the following landmarks is smooth, rounded and located at the articular ends of bones?
Respuesta
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Condyle
-
Epicondyle
-
Tubercle
-
Trochanter
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
. Which type of joint allows the most range of motion?
Respuesta
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Amphiarthrotic
-
Synarthrotic
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Diarthrotic
-
Cartilaginous
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Rods and cones are examples of which type of receptor?
Respuesta
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Chemoreceptor
-
Photoreceptor
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Nociceptors
-
Thermoreceptors
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The function of the cochlear nerve is to
Respuesta
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maintain the pulse.
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innervate the legs.
-
carry visual data.
-
carry hearing sensations.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Which bean-shaped organ ls part of the urinary system?
Respuesta
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Heart
-
Kidney
-
Liver
-
Thyroid
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which organ produces urine?
Respuesta
-
Kidney
-
Bladder
-
Ureter
-
Spleen
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of the following terms is a horizontal plane?
Respuesta
-
Transverse
-
Sagittal
-
Transverse Coronal
-
Parasagittal
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which of the following is the term for a kind of pain that persists for a long time, is difficult to treat or may last a lifetime?
Respuesta
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Somatic
-
Acute
-
Visceral
-
Chronic
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Which of the following terms best describes energy centers within the body?
Respuesta
-
Nodes
-
Chakras
-
Plexus
-
Fossa
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
A muscle belly is encased by which structure?
Respuesta
-
Epimysium
-
Tendon
-
Perimysium
-
Fascicle
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
A voluntary contraction in which no movement occurs and muscle length remains unchanged is
Respuesta
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isometric
-
isotonic
-
eccentric.
-
concentric.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
The proprioceptive cell responsible for the stretch reflex is the
Respuesta
-
thermoreceptor.
-
golgi tendon.
-
muscle spindle
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dorsal root ganglion.
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Biceps brachii is responsible for
Respuesta
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medial rotation of deltoid.
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flexion and pronation of the forearm.
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fexion and supination of the forearm.
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abduction of humerus.
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which of the following actions is performed by the client without assistance from the practitioner?
Respuesta
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Active resisted range of motion
-
Passive range of motion
-
Resisted range of motion
-
Active range of motion
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
To feel the ligamentum nuchae change tension underneath the fingers, what passive movement(s) can be performed at the head?
Respuesta
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Traction and compression
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Flexion and extension
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Lateral flexion.
-
Rotation
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Using manual resistance, the client attempts to medially rotate the shoulder. This is likely to engage which of the rotator cuff muscles?
Respuesta
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Teres minor
-
Supraspinatus
-
Infraspinatus
-
Subscapularis
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Pain at the medial epicondyle of the humerus is likely to be a symptom of which of the following conditions?
Respuesta
-
Shoulder impingement
-
Golfer's elbow
-
Tennis elbow
-
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
A genetic condition that results in a lack of clot factors in the blood Is?
Respuesta
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toxemia
-
hemophilia
-
sickle cell anemia
-
hypercholesterolemia.
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
A client presents with plantar warts on his foot, he has asked the practitioner to spend extra time on his feet. The best course of action for the practitioner to take is to
Respuesta
-
inform the client that massage is contraindicated for plantar warts.
-
treat the client's feet anyway.
-
cancel the appointment and tell the client to reschedule the appointment.
-
avoid any bodywork from the waist down.
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Which of the following conditions is a systemic contraindication for massage/bodywork?
Respuesta
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Psoriasis
-
Cellulitis
-
Eczema
-
Scabies
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
The primary concern for a practitioner when a client has peripheral neuropathy is that the
Respuesta
-
client's blood pressure may drop too low.
-
client may be unable to sense the pressure level.
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client may develop severe headaches.
-
client's condition may be contagious.
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
In which of the following cases is a hot pack to the abdomen contraindicated?
Respuesta
-
Abdominal trigger points
-
Constipation
-
High blood pressure
-
Flatulence
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Application of heat to the neck and head is contraindicated for which of the following headaches?
Respuesta
-
Cervicogenic
-
Tension
-
Migraine
-
Cluster
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
which bony landmark of the temporal bone is best palpated with caution?
Respuesta
-
Mastoid process
-
External occipital protuberance
-
Zygomatic arch
-
Styloid process
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
What is the name of the skin disorder that can occur in people that are bedridden?
Respuesta
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Decubitus ulcer
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Plantar wart
-
Cicatrix
-
Cellulitis
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Analgesics are medications used to relieve
Respuesta
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depression
-
anxiety
-
infection.
-
pain.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
which of the following techniques would best broaden, separate, and align scar tissue?
Respuesta
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Tapotement
-
Deep transverse friction
-
Compression with active engagement
-
Vibration
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Which of the following is an example of a psychological benefit of massage?
Respuesta
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Reduced stress
-
Reduced digestive activity
-
Increased soreness
-
Increased joint mobility
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
A fast and rhythmic stroke which makes use of both hands is called
Respuesta
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nerve
-
effleurage
-
compression.
-
tapotement.
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Which of these strokes can be used as a connective stroke?
Respuesta
-
Compression
-
Transverse friction
-
Resting stroke
-
Shaking
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
What is a local effect of heat?
Respuesta
-
Increased nervous system activity initially and then sedation
-
Decreased general metabolism
-
Increased vasodilation of capillaries
-
Increased heart rate
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Which step of the therapeutic procedure includes obtaining the client history?
Respuesta
-
Planning
-
Assessment
-
Performance
-
Evaluation
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Which of the following is the most important during the client intake?
Respuesta
-
Educating the client on massage/bodywork methods
-
Legible handwriting
-
Educating the client on medical terminology
-
Good listening skills
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Which form assists the practitioner in deciding treatment strategies?
Respuesta
-
Health history
-
Informed consent
-
Policies and regulations
-
Release of information
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
A release of medical information form is used when
Respuesta
-
a client receives treatment in a hospital setting
-
a client wishes to share their confidential files
-
a client first receives treatment from a practitioner.
-
confidential documents are subpoenaed for court.
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
A practitioner has worked with a client weekly for two months, assisting in reducing the client's stress. When the client arrives for a session the practitioner notices that the client is limping. The best course of action for the practitioner to take is to
Respuesta
-
continue with the treatment and wait to see if the client mentions the limp.
-
listen to what the client is stating about the stress level and proceed with stress relief
-
ask the client about the limp and reevaluate the treatment goals
-
let the client know that correcting limps is one of the practitioner's specialties and easier than fixing stress
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
During a visual assessment a practitioner's observes that the client's left shoulder is depressed. Which muscle is most likely to be hypertonic?
Respuesta
-
Serratus anterior
-
Rhomboid
-
Teres minor
-
Deltoid
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Which of the following terms refers to the skillful art of touching and exploring the body?
Respuesta
-
Draping
-
Palpation
-
Retraction
-
tapotement
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
While performing range of motion of the knee a client reports pain at the lateral femoral epicondyle. This is associated with which of the following syndromes?
Respuesta
-
Piriformis
-
Iliotibial band
-
Chondromalacia of patella
-
Tarsal tunnel
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
A client's lower legs have several bluish, thick, distended areas on the skin. When addressing these areas, the best course of action for the practitioner is to
Respuesta
-
apply deep gliding strokes.
-
apply cross fiber friction.
-
use moist heat and skin rolling,
-
work proximally.
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
Which of the following is a term that describes the desired results obtained from treatment?
Respuesta
-
Client outcome
-
Client expectations
-
Client consent
-
Client feedback
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
A client has received weekly treatments over the past six months. The treatments have been focused on reducing pain and spasm associated with scoliosis. The client states that her pain has gone from an initial 8 to a 3 on a scale to 10. Which of the following is the best course of action for the practitioner?
Respuesta
-
Discontinue treatment because the client is better.
-
Continue the weekly treatments as the client's insurance pays for it.
-
Reduce the frequency of the treatments to one every three months
-
Reassess the client's pain and reduce the frequency of treatments gradually.
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
A client is recovering from viral pneumonia. The client is still coughing three to four times a day with mucus. Which of the following strokes could best aid in expelling mucus from the body?
Respuesta
-
Petrissage
-
Friction
-
Tapotement
-
Compression
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Hippocrates' (460-375 Bc) contribution to the massage/ bodywork field is that he
Respuesta
-
introduced Swedish massage to Greece.
-
wrote the treatise "De Sanitate Tuenda" for Marcus Aurelius
-
detailed how to perform massage on injured areas
-
was noted for originating equine massage.
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
Deep tissue, swedish massage, myofascial, and neuromuscular release are technical skill sets especially useful in
Respuesta
-
shiatsu.
-
sports massage.
-
reflexology.
-
therapeutic touch.
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
A practitioner who uses meridians to guide the treatment plan is most likely practicing
Respuesta
-
sports massage.
-
Asian body work.
-
Rolfing.
-
pregnancy massage.
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
A client requests a reflexology session. The practitioner Is not formally trained in reflexology. The most appropriate course of action for the practitioner to take is to
Respuesta
-
refer the client to a practitioner trained in reflexology.
-
accept the appointment and do fantastic foot massage
-
inform the client that reflexology is not an accepted practice and a therapeutic massage would be more beneficial
-
accept the appointment and give the client a therapeutic massage hoping they forget about wanting reflexology
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
Which of the following is an example of a physical boundary?
Respuesta
-
No show policy
-
Confidentiality
-
Scope of practice
-
Draping
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
A practitioner knows that an individual is practicing massage without a license in a jurisdiction that requires licensure. Should the practitioner report the unlicensed individual?
Respuesta
-
Only if they are charging too much for their services.
-
Only if they are competing with the licensed practitioner for clients. required to
-
Yes because all practitioners in that jurisdiction are be licensed.
-
No, because it might draw negative attention to the practitioner
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
A client begins to have an emotional release during a session. The best course of action for the practitioner to take is to
Respuesta
-
remain grounded and present with the client and allow time for safe recovery.
-
continue the treatment and attempt to counsel the client.
-
hand the client a tissue and leave the room so they can have their privacy.
-
apply more pressure to the client's body and educate them about dehydration
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
A repeat client invites the practitioner to use his beachfront condo for vacation. The best response from the practitioner is to
Respuesta
-
stop accepting appointments with this client as he obviously has an ulterior motive
-
accept the invitation and thank the client for his generosity.
-
ask the client if pets are allowed.
-
decline the offer explaining the benefit of maintaining professional boundaries.
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
During a session, a client becomes overtly sexual ignoring the practitioner's attempts to redirect the client's energy. The practitioner becomes increasingly uncomfortable determining that the session needs to end. The best course of action for the practitioner to take is to
Respuesta
-
berate the client for the inappropriate behavior and rescheduling when the client will behave more appropriately
-
clearly communicate that the session is terminated directing the client to dress and leave immediately
-
ask the client to leave and suggest a different practitioner to the client for future massage treatments
-
recognize that the client has an addictive personality and counsel her about the behavior
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
A practitioner receives an invitation to participate at an on-site chair massage event in a state in which the practitioner is not licensed. Compensation is being offered for participating What is the best course of action for the practitioner?
Respuesta
-
Participate but not report the income from the event
-
Provide chair massage since it is only a one-time event
-
Participating would be illegal so decline the offer
-
Borrow a license and participate
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
Regarding a practitioner's right to refuse to treat any person or part of the body, the most ideal scenario is
Respuesta
-
the client's rights are always secondary to the practitioner's.
-
a practitioner does not have the right to refuse to treat any person seeking the health benefits of to treat anyone
-
it is unethical for a practitioner to refuse to treat anyone
-
the practitioner has the right to refuse to treat any person or part of the body at the practitioner's discretion
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
A client is visibly intoxicated when she arrives for her appointment. The best course of action for the practitioner to take is to
Respuesta
-
ask how much alcohol has been consumed and proceed carefully.
-
proceed with the treatment assuming the session will help the client sober up
-
proceed with the treatment and suggest alcohol treatment programs
-
explain that massage is contraindicated for a client is intoxicated
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
A practitioner visits a colleague's place of business. The practitioner notices that one of her frequent clients is in the colleague's waiting room. The most appropriate course of action for the practitioner is to take
Respuesta
-
acknowledge the client without condemnation respecting the client's autonomy and privacy in choosing a practitioner
-
confront the practitioner immediately for soliciting this client
-
stop working with the client in retaliation for not staying loyal to the practitioner
-
ask the client what is lacking in the practitioner's session that the client needed to go elsewhere.
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
A chiropractor has sent a referral to the practitioner for a soft tissue injury. Which of the following demonstrates ethical practice of massage/bodywork?
Respuesta
-
Follow the prescribed procedure, chart the progress, independently bill the insurance company accordingly
-
Raising the prices since the insurance company is paying the bill
-
Disregard the prescription and work wherever the practitioner wants to
-
Charge the chiropractor for the session because the practitioner does not know how to bill for a personal injury
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
The most complete process of destroying all living organisms on a surface is
Respuesta
-
disinfection.
-
sterilization
-
sanitation,
-
lubrication.
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
What is the best response when a practitioner must interrupt the treatment to sneeze?
Respuesta
-
Resume the treatment immediately and blame the last client's perfume
-
Apologize for the interruption and quickly resume the treatment.
-
Stop the treatment and discount the service.
-
wash their hands thoroughly before resuming the treatment
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
For sanitation purposes, when should a practitioner change the sheets?
Respuesta
-
Every other day
-
Every day
-
Every session
-
Every other session
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
Which of the following examples highlights the best safety reason to have carpet or rugs in the massage session room?
Respuesta
-
It is warmer for the client and practitioner
-
Massage oil may cause a client's feet to be slippery.
-
The carpet can be cleaned less often than a bare floor
-
The practitioner can work without shoes on and remain warm
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
Practitioners can best protect their bodies by bending
Respuesta
-
at the waist and lifting with the shoulders.
-
the knees and lifting close to their center of gravity.
-
at the knees and keeping the weight at arm's length
-
at the waist while favoring the stronger side
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
An important aspect of client safety is
Respuesta
-
remembering a client's music preferences
-
helping less mobile clients on and off the table.
-
indicating ticklishness on the SOAP charting
-
referring a client with offensive body odor to another practitioner,
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
A practitioner's body mechanics can be maintained by
Respuesta
-
adjusting the height of the table.
-
standing with feet spread as far as possible
-
keeping the knees locked
-
keeping the wrist angle at ninety degrees
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
At the start of a treatment, a practitioner assesses that it would be wise to wear protective gloves. The client may be allergic or sensitive to what type of commonly used protective glove?
Respuesta
-
Pleather
-
Vinyl
-
Cotton
-
Latex
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
Centering and grounding are examples of
Respuesta
-
ethics.
-
professionalism.
-
self-care
-
hygiene
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
Which of the following helps prevent practitioner injury?
Respuesta
-
Rely upon a few strokes and techniques so the practitioner excels at them.
-
Schedule clients without breaks.
-
Schedule clients far enough apart to allow the practitioner's hands to rest.
-
Sustain pressure over long periods of time to build up strength the practitioner's hands.
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
What is the process of using linens to keep a client covered during a treatment?
Respuesta
-
Assessing
-
Centering
-
Grounding
-
Draping
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
A practitioner accidentally exposes a client during a session. The best course of action for the practitioner is to
Respuesta
-
cover the client, offer an apology, and continue with the session.
-
behave as if nothing happened and let the client fix the draping
-
terminate the session, but do not charge the client. like to end
-
apologize profusely and ask the client if s/he would the session.
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
A well written business plan
Respuesta
-
should fit on one page.
-
includes a financial analysis.
-
will never need to be revised.
-
does not reveal risks of the business.
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
Identifying business goals and the steps required to accomplish those goals best describes
Respuesta
-
strategic planning
-
fitness assessment.
-
informed consent.
-
networking
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
Which of the following is the most common reason for failure in small businesses?
Respuesta
-
Natural disasters
-
Lacking practical skill
-
Being over managed
-
Lack of planning
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
Which of the following includes tools such as networking, brochures, or offering specials?
Respuesta
-
Business plan
-
Advertising
-
Promotion
-
Publicity
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
Which of the following would be appropriate to discuss with a potential employee during an interview?
Respuesta
-
Religious beliefs
-
Work experience
-
Sexual orientation
-
Age
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
What form should be completed before a client's records can shared with a Insurance company?
Respuesta
-
A release of information
-
A consent to treat
-
A plan of treatment
-
A SOAP chart
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
A partner in a business must
Respuesta
-
file Form 1065 every three years
-
maintain all income and expense records and claim all business expenses on Form 1040.
-
issue a 1099 to each partner.
-
issue a schedule 1065 K-1 to each partner.
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
After the onset of menopause which hormone is produced in lower levels?
Respuesta
-
Testosterone
-
Oxytocin
-
Estrogen
-
Prolactin
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
Which is a reproductive cell that forms half of a zygote?
Respuesta
-
Neuron
-
Gonad
-
Gamete
-
Nephron
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
In the therapy room, what exists between the client and practitioner?
Respuesta
-
Projection model
-
Fiduciary relationship
-
Dynamic network
-
Power differential
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
While working on a client's back, the client suggests that the practitioner lean powerfully into his spine to crack it because it would help ease the discomfort. How should the practitioner respond?
Respuesta
-
Decline based on scope of practice principles
-
Agree to do it to relive the client's discomfort
-
Step out and do research about spine adjustments
-
Add an additional fee for the extra service
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
When starting a massage practice as a sole practitioner the practitioner should create what, in order to address professional expectations?
Respuesta
-
Therapeutic requirements
-
Policy statements
-
Professional resume
-
Ethical copyright
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
A client's right to understand and participate in making decisions about treatment is addressed by what?
Respuesta
-
Corporate structure
-
Guardian ad litem
-
Pro bono agreement
-
Informed consent
Pregunta 99
Pregunta
A practitioner who chooses to do community service usually records that service using what fee descriptor?
Respuesta
-
Equipment appreciation
-
IRS 4684
-
Pro bono
-
Gift certificate unused
Pregunta 100
Pregunta
Managing boundaries in a therapeutic relationship is mainly the responsibility of
Respuesta
-
the practitioner
-
the client.
-
licensure agency.
-
certifying organization.
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