Intracellular signaling

Descripción

Cell biology, second edition, shorter course
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following doesn't exist?
Respuesta
  • Phospholipase C gama
  • Protein kinase B
  • Protein kinase A
  • Phospholipase C alfa
  • phospoholipase C beta

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Inositol trisphosphate-gated calcium channels are located in...
Respuesta
  • regulated exocytotic vesicles
  • the plasma membrane
  • the inner mitochondrial membrane
  • the smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  • all of the above

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of the following statements is false?
Respuesta
  • appearance of PIP3 at the plasma membrane can activate a protein kinase
  • hydrolysis of GTP by Ras can activate a protein kinase
  • an increase of cytosolic cAMP concentration can activate a protein kinase
  • dimerization of growth factor receptors can activate a protein kinase
  • an increase of cytosolic calcium concentratiojn can activate a protein kinase

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which of the following is an enzyme, one of whose substrates is a nucleotide triphosphate?
Respuesta
  • Ras
  • The PDGF receptor
  • Protein kinase A
  • The insulin receptor
  • All of the above

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Phosphotidylinositol bisphosphate is used in two different signaling pathways. these convert it, respectively into:
Respuesta
  • cAMP and c GMP
  • IP3 and PIP3
  • PIP2 and c AMP
  • IP3 and cAMP
  • PIP2 and PIP3

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Arrival of a scent chemical at a scent-sensitive nerve cell causes that cell to
Respuesta
  • generate action poencials
  • open voltage-gated sodium channels in the plasma membrane
  • open cAMP-gated channels in the plasma membrane
  • activae adenylate cyclase
  • all of these above

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Depolarization of axon terminals causes calcium ions to flow into the cytosol through
Respuesta
  • calcium ATPases
  • voltage - gated calcium channels
  • cAMP-gated calcium channels
  • inositol trisphosphate-gated calcium channels
  • ryanodine receptors

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Why majority of transmitters are released from cells by exocytosis?
Respuesta
  • because different set of receptors activates Gs
  • Tyrosine kinases are Grb2 receptors
  • Because exocytosis is induced by an increase of cytosolic calcium concentration
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