12231851
Descripción
Test por David Tran, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por David Tran
hace casi 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
1. Mechanical effects are produced by applying water at temperatures above or below that of the body
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
2. To create a reusable ice pack, you should combine water and Epsom salt in a ziploc bag or plastic freezer bag
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
3. Thermotherapy may use technologies other than water for delivery
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
4. A sauna transfers heat through convection
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
5. A bania is a Russian-style communal steam bath
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
6. A spa located on a cruise ship is an example of a resort spa.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
7. Most spas do not allow breaks between appointments for their massage therapists,
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
8. Acupressure is a significant part of traditional Chinese medical practice whereby the skin is punctured with very thin needles at specific points for therapeutic purposes.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
9. The skeleton is divided into two main parts axial and appendicular.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
10. The nerves of the sacral plexus supply the skin, abdominal organs, hip, thigh, knee, and leg.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
11. Multiple sclerosis occurs when an area of the cerebrum produces an excessive amount of the neurotransmitter dopamine.
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
1. Which one of the following is not a contraindication for hot or cold water treatments?
Respuesta
-
a. cardiac impairment
-
b. kidney infection
-
c. open wounds
-
d. arthritis
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
2. All of the following are dry heat modalities except ___
Respuesta
-
Diathermy
-
b. ultrasonography
-
c. infrared radiation
-
d. wraps
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
3. Warmed paraffin is generally kept on the body for ___ minutes or until it no longer feels warm.
Respuesta
-
a. 5 to 10
-
b. 10 to 15
-
c. 15 to 30
-
D. 30 or more
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
4. For a saline bath, ___ of common salt are added to the tub of water
Respuesta
-
a. 1 to 2 tablespoons
-
b. 1 to 3 cups
-
c. 1 to 2 pounds
-
d. 3 to 5 pounds
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
5. Bath cabinets are also known as ___ or ___ cabinets
Respuesta
-
a. cold, hot
-
b, dry, wet
-
c. steam, wet
-
d. vapor, steam
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
6. Exposure time in a cabinet bath or steam canopy ranges from ___ minutes.
Respuesta
-
a. 3 to 5
-
b. 5 to 10
-
c.10 to 25
-
d, 30 to 45
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
7.___ are Japanese hot springs at the site of natural volcanic spring water, usually with massage and other relaxing therapies available.
Respuesta
-
Thermae
-
Onsen
-
Hammam
-
Banias
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
8. Which term did the plains Indians use for the small enclosures in which they poured water overheated stones?
Respuesta
-
Kiva
-
Hammam
-
Sweat lodge
-
Banias
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
9. Spas are officially part of the ___ industry.
Respuesta
-
Financial
-
Medical
-
Legal
-
hospitality
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
10. The norm for the massage therapist in a spa setting is ___ massages each day.
Respuesta
-
2
-
5
-
8
-
12
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
11. The typical time frame for a full-body massage is ___ minutes at most spas.
Respuesta
-
30 to 45
-
75 to 90
-
50 to 60
-
90 to 120
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
12.___ is a massage form from Japan that uses finger pressure to invigorate the body and allow healing energies to flow more freely.
Respuesta
-
Ayurveda
-
Reiki
-
shiatsu
-
Watsu
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
13. When performing a spa massage, you should ___ between segments.
Respuesta
-
a. make the first and last strokes invigorating
-
b. make the first and last strokes relaxing
-
c. make the first stroke relaxing and the last stroke invigorating
-
d. make the first stroke invigorating and the last stroke relaxing
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
14. Which essential oil has a base note?
Respuesta
-
Lavender
-
Eucalyptus
-
Jasmine
-
Rosemary
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
15. All of the following essential oils have a relaxing or soothing effect except ___
Respuesta
-
Chamomile
-
lemongrass
-
neroli
-
rose
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
16. a/an ___ is a uniform mixture of two or more liquids, such as an essential oil and a massage lotion.
Respuesta
-
Carrier oil
-
Diffuser
-
Emulsion
-
Atomizer
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
17. To start an aromatherapy wrap, the therapist places a drop of essential oil on a fingertip and ___.
Respuesta
-
a. places it near the client's face to smell
-
b. rubs it into the material used for the wrap
-
c. applies it to the body in long strokes
-
d. touches it to several energy points
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
18. A Vichy shower is used for exfoliation in a ___
Respuesta
-
Bania
-
Kiva
-
dry room
-
wet room
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
19. The average cost of a weekly chair massage is ___
Respuesta
-
10-20$
-
20-30$
-
45-60$
-
50-100$
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
20. Which is a contraindication for stone massage on an older client?
Respuesta
-
a. avoid the use of basalt stones
-
b. be very vigilant in checking the color and condition of the skin
-
c. avoid a full-body treatment with massage stones
-
d. avoid the application of hot stones to the abdomen for a full-body hot stone massage.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
21. For a healthy client, stones should be heated to approximately ___ for a full body hot stone massage
Respuesta
-
110 F or 43.3 C
-
130 F or 54.4 C
-
150 F or 65.6 C
-
175 F or 79.4 C
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
22. Marble stones should be washed in ___
Respuesta
-
Hot water
-
warm water
-
cold water
-
Essential oils
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
23. when applying hot stones to a client's back the largest stone should be placed on the ___
Respuesta
-
Sacrum
-
belly
-
shoulder
-
Serratus posterior
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
24. ___ is a form of compression massage mainly utilizing thumbs in a technique called thumb walking.
Respuesta
-
Acupuncture
-
reiki
-
Reflexology
-
Shiatsu
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
25. In reflexology, there are ___ zones that run longitudinally from the top of the head to the hands and feet.
Respuesta
-
5
-
10
-
20
-
35
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
26. Reflex massage on which body part relieves headache and tension?
Respuesta
-
Big toe
-
Thumb
-
scalp
-
wrist
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
27.the ___ plane divides the body into front and back.
Respuesta
-
Coronal
-
Midsagittal
-
Sagittal
-
Transverse
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
28.The ___ bones include those of the legs, arms, fingers, and toes.
Respuesta
-
flat
-
irregular
-
Long
-
Short
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
29, The ___ consists of the ribs and sternum
Respuesta
-
Appendicular skeleton
-
Hyoid bone
-
Thoracic cage
-
Vertebral column
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
30. The skeletal muscular system consists of ___large and small muscles.
Respuesta
-
About 200
-
Over 600
-
About 1000
-
Over 1200
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
31. The origin of a muscle is generally located ___.
Respuesta
-
closer to the head
-
closer to the feet
-
closer to the center of the body
-
farther from the center of the body
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
32. Which term means behind or in back of ?
Respuesta
-
Distal
-
Inferior
-
Anterior
-
Dorsal
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
33. A(n) ___ is a chemical that sends a nerve signal across a synapse.
Respuesta
-
Axon
-
Dendrite
-
Neurotransmitter
-
interneuron
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
34. ___ carry impulses from the brain to the effectors (the muscles or glands they control).
Respuesta
-
Afferent nerves
-
Interneurons
-
Sensory neurons
-
Motor neurons
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
35. What are the largest and most numerous glial cells?
Respuesta
-
Ependymal cells
-
Dura mater
-
Schwann cells
-
Astrocytes
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
36. The outer layer of the meninges the ___ is a protective fibrous connective tissue sheath covering the brain and spinal cord .
Respuesta
-
Arachnoid Space
-
Dura mater
-
Pia mater
-
Pons
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
37. The brain stem includes all of the following except ___
Respuesta
-
Hypothalamus
-
Medulla Oblongata
-
Midbrain
-
pon
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
38. the ___ functions as a conduction pathway for nerve impulses traveling to and from the brain.
Respuesta
-
Thalamus
-
Pons
-
Spinal cord
-
Cerebrospinal fluid
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
39. What are the two main divisions of the peripheral nervous system?
Respuesta
-
a. autonomic and somatic nervous systems
-
b. sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
-
c. central and somatic nervous systems
-
d, autonomic and automatic nervous systems
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
40. What is the largest and longest nerve in the body?
Respuesta
-
Phrenic Nerve
-
Maxillary nerve
-
Vagus nerve
-
Sciatic nerve
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
41. ____, which detect pain, are in nearly every body tissue except the brain
Respuesta
-
Chemoreceptors
-
Photoreceptors
-
Nociceptors
-
Thermoreceptors
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
42.The ____ nervous system regulates the actions of glands, smooth muscles, and the heart
Respuesta
-
Autonomic
-
Parasympathetic
-
Peripheral
-
Sympathetic
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
.43. The effects of parasympathetic activity include increased ___
Respuesta
-
Respiration
-
Heart rate
-
Digestion
-
Blood pressure
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
44. Which area of the body is particularly sensitive to reflex influences?
Respuesta
-
Center of the chain
-
Palm of the hand
-
Sole of the foot
-
Sides of the knee
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
45. ___ is a progressive and eventually fatal condition that causes the motor neurons of the brain and spinal cord to degenerate and die.
Respuesta
-
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
-
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
-
Multiple sclerosis (MS)
-
Epilepsy
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
46. Which condition is caused by a viral infection?
Respuesta
-
Carpal tunnel syndrome
-
Quadriplegia
-
Polio
-
stroke
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
47. ___ is caused by soft tissue such as muscle, fascia, tendon, or ligament putting pressure on a nerve.
Respuesta
-
Nerve Detachment
-
Nerve impingement
-
Nerve Entrapment
-
Nerve compression
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
48. The chemical substances manufactured by the endocrine glands are known as ___
Respuesta
-
Hormones
-
Islets
-
Pheromones
-
ducts
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
49. Much of the relationship between the nervous and endocrine system is maintained or controlled within ___ and the pituitary gland
Respuesta
-
hypothalamus
-
Liver
-
Pancreas
-
Pineal gland
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