Foundations of ECE chapter 1 test

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Test sobre Foundations of ECE chapter 1 test , creado por Nikki Higgs el 01/09/2014.
Nikki Higgs
Test por Nikki Higgs , actualizado hace más de 1 año
Nikki Higgs
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
One in five children in the united states are poor
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The first definitive position on developmentally appropriate practice included serving children from infancy through age eight.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Head start began as the government's war on poverty in the 1960's
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Johann Pestalozzi proposed teaching individual children with a tutor rather than in groups.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
The beginning of nursery schools goes back to england
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
John Locke's theory of individual differences states that heredity makes all the difference
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Loris Malaguzzi articulated the philosophy and practices of Reggio Emilia
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Maria Montessori started the first italian kindergarten
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
"Sabbath Schools" and "Midnight Schools" were the mainstay of education for African Americans before the civil war.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The "No Child Left Behind" Act has reformed education towards more social and emotional goals for children.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Issues of today in early childhood education center on financing schools
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Friedrich Froebel coined the term "kindergarten" which means children's garden
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Being familiar with the professions history gives a sense of support and financial aid
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The Renaissance and Reformation periods saw the first call for universal education
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Kindergarten is required in every state in the united states
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Jean Jacques Rousseau believed that children are naturally good
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Rudolf Steiner was____.
Respuesta
  • A german educator
  • The philosopher who brought montessori education to the united states
  • a puritan who advocated literacy for all
  • a swiss educator

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
John Locke, considered to be the founder of modern educational philosophy, conceived the theory of ___.
Respuesta
  • The scientific method
  • Natural Evil
  • Tabula Rasa
  • inherited genes

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which statement is true?
Respuesta
  • Sixty-four percent of mothers with children younger than six are in the workforce.
  • There are sufficient quality child care programs for those who need them.
  • Two forms of child care—family child care and nannies—are the most popular type of programs.
  • Licensing of family child care homes has decreased.

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Comenius, who wrote the first picture book for children, also stressed ____.
Respuesta
  • universal literacy
  • improvement in health conditions
  • the scientific method
  • learning by doing

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Comenius, who wrote the first picture book for children, also stressed ____.
Respuesta
  • universal literacy
  • improvement in health conditions
  • the scientific method
  • learning by doing

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Friedrich Froebel, the father of kindergarten, developed an educational system that ____.
Respuesta
  • trained parents
  • used educational toys, or gifts
  • used books in class
  • raised children to adulthood

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Jean Jacques Rousseau suggested that schools ought to be ____.
Respuesta
  • more structured
  • flexible
  • more abstract
  • less training oriented

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Lucy Sprague Mitchell helped sponser one of the following__.
Respuesta
  • the first laboratory school
  • WPA nurseries
  • Children's literature workshops
  • Daughters of the American Revolution

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
One way to improve the quality of child care is to ____.
Respuesta
  • have parents pay more
  • pay teachers less
  • hire less qualified teachers
  • have funding commensurate with per child levels in elementary schools

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Four aspects of a sense of professionalism are ____.
Respuesta
  • prestige, identity, career ladder, pay
  • identity, literacy, career ladder, child’s interests
  • identity, engaging in developmentally appropriate practices, high pay, enjoyment of children
  • identity, engaging in developmentally appropriate practices, commitment to ethical teaching, participation in work as a legitimate livelihood.

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Which statement about childhood today is not true?
Respuesta
  • Many children are often under stress
  • Many children are more protected than ever before
  • Many children are often enlisted as co-parents in their own upbringing
  • Many children are overenrolled and overscheduled in enrichment activities

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
One of every ____ poor children lives in a family where even though the parent works the wages are too low.
Respuesta
  • ten
  • three
  • five
  • twenty-five

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The first large-scale effort to focus on children of poverty in America was ____.
Respuesta
  • the Renaissance
  • Head Start
  • the Montessori method
  • Rousseau’s children’s garden

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Early childhood education refers to ____.
Respuesta
  • the early elementary grades
  • group settings from birth to age eight
  • infant education
  • programs for children younger than five

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Margaret McMillan ____.
Respuesta
  • advocated children being protected from the elements
  • saw the importance of healthy bodies before attempting to instruct the mind
  • worked with her mother Sarah to found Deptford School
  • taught reading to Australian children

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
In most child abuse situations ____.
Respuesta
  • the majority are sexually abused
  • the abused child is more likely to commit a crime and/or become a pregnant teenager.
  • most are older than six 6 years
  • the abuse happens in child care centers
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