12828491
Descripción
Test por Janneke Hulst, actualizado hace más de 1 año
|
Creado por Janneke Hulst
hace más de 6 años
|
|
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
The lineage of classical realism is said to have begun with:
Respuesta
-
Niccolo Machiavelli.
-
Thucydides.
-
Hans Morgenthau.
-
Kenneth Waltz.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The code of conduct that state leaders should follow in their foreign affairs is known as:
Respuesta
-
survival
-
Self-help
-
raison d'être.
-
raison d'état.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The condition of the international system, having no overarching central authority above the individual collection of sovereign states, is known as:
Respuesta
-
anarchy.
-
political community.
-
international system.
-
sovereignty
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Classical realism represents power politics as a result of:
Respuesta
-
International relations.
-
state sovereignty
-
human behaviour
-
anarchy
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Defensive realism proposes that states are generally more concerned with:
Respuesta
-
security.
-
zero-sum game.
-
absolute gains.
-
relative gains.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
A branch of modern realism that sees institutions as playing an important role is called:
Respuesta
-
rational choice realism.
-
neo-classical realism.
-
neo-liberalism.
-
neo-realism.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Kenneth Waltz tries to overcome the problem of realism's weak definition of the meaning of power by shifting the focus from power to:
Respuesta
-
capabilities.
-
relative gains.
-
sovereignty.
-
cooperation.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which of the following is not a pillar of essential realism?
Respuesta
-
Statism
-
Sovereignty
-
Survival
-
Self-help
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The idea that the “strong do as they will and the weak accept what they must” comes from:
Respuesta
-
Schweller.
-
Machiavelli.
-
game theory.
-
Thucydides
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Kenneth Waltz argues that the key difference between domestic and international orders lies in their:
Respuesta
-
wealth distribution.
-
ideology.
-
structure.
-
security.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following is not considered a key liberal value?
Respuesta
-
Tolerance
-
Freedom
-
Order
-
Constitutionalism
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Liberals see the causes of war located in (amongst others):
Respuesta
-
anarchy
-
human nature
-
self-determination
-
imperialism
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
In the 1990s Western state leaders proclaimed:
Respuesta
-
A New World Order
-
the end of History
-
that liberalism was a redundant ideology
-
an age of Realism
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Liberalism is a theory of both:
Respuesta
-
freedom and authority.
-
government within states and good governance between them.
-
sovereignty and equality.
-
tolerance and balance of power.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
The writings of Bentham and Kant contain the seeds of core liberal ideas, particularly that:
Respuesta
-
nations can get along.
-
wealth is the best means to bring about justice.
-
justice breeds freedom.
-
reason can deliver freedom and justice in international relations.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which of the following is not a definitive article of Kant's 'Perpetual Peace'?
Respuesta
-
The Civil Constitution of Every State shall be Republican
-
The Democratic Franchise shall be extended to each Citizen Equally
-
The Right of Nations shall be based on a Federation of Free States
-
Cosmopolitan Right shall be limited to Conditions of Universal Hospitality
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which word is missing from the following sentence: Richard Cobden's belief that _____ would create a more peaceful world order is a core idea of 19th century liberalism.
Respuesta
-
freedom
-
justice
-
free trade
-
tolerance
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
What was the primary organ of the Idealist inter-war order?
Respuesta
-
The League of Nations
-
The United Nations
-
The Concert of Europe
-
The hegemonic influence of the US
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What concept supposes that liberal states will not go to war with one another?
Respuesta
-
Sovereign equality of states
-
Balance of power
-
Democratic peace thesis
-
Republican constitutionalism
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Those liberals who place great importance on the civilizing capacity of global society are often known as:
Respuesta
-
classical liberals.
-
neo-liberals.
-
reform liberals.
-
radical liberals.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
For neo-liberal institutionalists, the core research question is:
Respuesta
-
to understand the role of non-state actors in globalization.
-
how to promote cooperation in an anarchic, competitive international system.
-
how to assess the relative capabilities of the Great Powers.
-
how to design effective international institutions.
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
For neo-realists, the most critical problem presented by anarchy is:
Respuesta
-
survival
-
conflict
-
cheating
-
security
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Defensive neo-realists suggest that our assumptions of a state's relations with other states depend on:
Respuesta
-
their status within the international system.
-
whether or not they are liberal states.
-
their relative capabilities.
-
their security.
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
For offensive neo-realists, the most important thing to states is:
Respuesta
-
absolute power.
-
security
-
relative power
-
sovereignty
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
For 'security neo-realists', the 2003 Iraq War was unnecessary because:
Respuesta
-
America had their chance to topple Saddam Hussein in 1991.
-
thousands of civilians would be killed.
-
America was in danger of over-extending itself.
-
containment of Iraq was working effectively.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Which of the following is not a variety of contemporary Liberalism?
Respuesta
-
Constitutional
-
Commercial
-
Republican
-
Sociological
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
The roots of neo-liberal institutionalism are found in:
Respuesta
-
the writings of Immanuel Kant.
-
the functional integration scholarship of the 1940s and 1950s.
-
realism
-
Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Neo-liberals believe the greatest obstacle to cooperation among states is:
Respuesta
-
arms build-up.
-
weak institutions.
-
cheating (non-compliance).
-
cultural and linguistic misunderstandings.
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
The liberal institutional scholarship of the 1970s that suggested that the world had become more pluralistic in terms of actors involved in international interactions is known as:
Respuesta
-
neo-liberal institutionalism.
-
commercial liberalism.
-
pluralism
-
complex interdependence.
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
While neo-realism and neo-liberalism have a lot in common, neo-realism tends to focus more on:
Respuesta
-
security and military issues.
-
environmental issues.
-
economic issues.
-
human rights.
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
The vast bulk of Marx’s theoretical efforts consisted of a painstaking analysis of capitalism as a:
Respuesta
-
world economics system.
-
mode of production.
-
theory of hegemony.
-
tool of emancipation.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
The scholar who deals with globalization theory is
Respuesta
-
Rosenberg
-
Waltz
-
Marz
-
Gramsci
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
The Marxist approach is often known as:
Respuesta
-
Communist theory
-
imperialist doctrine
-
historical materialism
-
the base-superstructure model
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Modern Marxist analyses of international relations aim to reveal the hidden workings of:
Respuesta
-
the relations of production.
-
the means of production.
-
the superstructure.
-
global capitalism
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
According to Marx, the central dynamic to be understood is the tension between the means of production and relations of production that together form:
Respuesta
-
the economic base of a given society.
-
capitalism.
-
the mode of production.
-
the political system of a given society.
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
In the Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels famously argued that ‘the history of all hitherto existing societies is the history of:
Respuesta
-
war and peace' .
-
class struggle .
-
survival.
-
ideasl
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Marx was committed to the cause of which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Communism.
-
The ' global South' .
-
Emancipation.
-
The proletariat.
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
According to Gramsci, the mutually reinforcing and reciprocal relationships between the socio-economic relations and political and cultural practices that together underpin a given order is known as which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Hegemonic order.
-
World system
-
Mode of production.
-
Historic bloc.
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
According to this chapter, the adoption of neo-liberal policies is the result or an example of:
Respuesta
-
the effect of capitalims
-
American hegemonic power
-
the core-periphery distinction
-
the theory of contradictions
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
The main body of Critical Theory has emerged from which school of international relations?
Respuesta
-
The Frankfurt School
-
The Italian School
-
The English School
-
The Oxford University School
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
What term is not generally associated with constructivist thought?
Respuesta
-
Structuration
-
Individualism
-
Reflectivism
-
Social theory
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
To explain its differences with the ‘neos’, constructivism has sometimes been contrasted with:
Respuesta
-
rational choice.
-
social theory.
-
individualism and norms.
-
historical materialism.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
According to constructivists, what shapes the identity and interests of actors such as states?
Respuesta
-
Normative structure
-
Anarchy
-
Level of capabilities (i.e., military)
-
International treaties and institutions
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
The three stages of the life cycle of norms, according to Finnemore and Sikkink are:
Respuesta
-
Norm emergence, Norm cascade and Norm internalization.
-
Norm beginning, Norm middle and Norm end.
-
Norm emergence, Norm development and Norm internalization.
-
None of the above is correct.
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
What is the core observation of constructivism?
Respuesta
-
The constraints of anarchy on the society of states
-
The social construction of reality
-
The constitutive nature of world order
-
The shaping of ideational forces
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Constructivists argue that knowledge shapes how actors interpret and construct their:
Respuesta
-
World
-
Norms
-
social reality
-
normative structures
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
______ offered the timeless insight that ‘… we are cultural beings with the capacity and will to take a deliberate attitude toward the world and lend it significance.’
Respuesta
-
Max Weber
-
John Ruggie
-
Kenneth Walt
-
Alexander Wendt
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Constitutive theory is a particular sort of:
Respuesta
-
social theory.
-
critical theory.
-
explanatory theory
-
causal theory
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Rational choice treats actors as:
Respuesta
-
social
-
pre-social
-
material
-
ideational.
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
For constructivists, actors follow.
Respuesta
-
paths determined by strategic interaction
-
the logic of consequences
-
the logic of appropriateness
-
irrational courses of action
¿Quieres crear tus propios Tests gratis con GoConqr? Más información.