PCA_Final [arc2-1, Part-1]

Descripción

Arc2-1 file's quiz
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Storage Systems, “Higher associativity to reduce miss rate”
Respuesta
  • The simplest way to reduce the miss rate to take advantage of spatial locality and increase the block size
  • The obvious way to reduce capacity misses is to increase cache capacity
  • Obviously, increasing associativity reduces conflict misses

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
How many Optimizations’ in Cache memory Performance?
Respuesta
  • 6
  • 8
  • 10

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Storage Systems, “Larger block size to reduce miss rate”
Respuesta
  • The simplest way to reduce the miss rate to take advantage of spatial locality and increase the block size
  • The obvious way to reduce capacity misses is to increase cache capacity
  • Obviously, increasing associativity reduces conflict misses

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is the “Read Operands” in simple five-stage pipeline?
Respuesta
  • Wait until no data hazards, then reads the operand
  • Decode instructions, check for structural hazards

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Storage Systems, “Bigger caches to reduce miss rate”
Respuesta
  • The simplest way to reduce the miss rate to take advantage of spatial locality and increase the block size
  • The obvious way to reduce capacity misses is to increase cache capacity
  • Obviously, increasing associativity reduces conflict misses

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Tenth optimization of Cache Memory “Register prefetch”?
Respuesta
  • Loads data only into the cache and not the register
  • Will load the value into register

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
At storage systems Gray and Siewiorek classify faults what does mean “Operation faults”?
Respuesta
  • Devices that fail, such as perhaps due to an alpha particle hitting a memory cell
  • Faults in software (usually) and hardware design (occasionally)
  • Mistakes by operations and maintenance personnel

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What is a “Kernel” in Cache Memory?
Respuesta
  • Execution or waiting for synchronization variables
  • Execution in user code
  • Execution in the OS that is neither idle nor in synchronization access

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Little’s Law and a series of definitions lead to several useful equations for “Time queue” -
Respuesta
  • Average time per task in the queue
  • Average time to service a task; average service rate is 1/Time server traditionally represented by the symbol µ in many queuing texts
  • Average time/task in the system, or the response time, which is the sum of Time queue and Time server

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
How many steps took Virtual Machine Monitor to improve performance of virtual machines?
Respuesta
  • 5
  • 3
  • 4

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
How many issue queue used in Centralized Superscalar 2 and Exceptions
Respuesta
  • 4
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Which of the following formula is true about Issue Queue for “Instruction Ready”
Respuesta
  • Instruction Ready = (!Vsrc0 || !Psrc0)&&(!Vsrc1 || !Psrc1)&& no structural hazards
  • Instruction Ready = (!Vsrc1 || !Psrc1)&&(!Vsrc0 || !Psrc1)&& no structural hazards
  • Instruction Ready = (!Vsrc0 || !Psrc1)&&(!Vsrc1 || !Psrc0)&& no structural hazards
  • Instruction Ready = (!Vsrc1 || !Psrc1)&&(!Vsrc0 || !Psrc0)&& no structural hazards

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What is the “Read Operands” in Pipelining Basics?
Respuesta
  • Wait until no control hazards, then reads the operand
  • Wait until no structural hazards, then reads the operand
  • Wait until no data hazards, then reads the operand

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Perfect caches at The Hardware Model?
Respuesta
  • All memory accesses take one clock cycle
  • All conditional branches are predicted exactly
  • All memory addresses are known exactly

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
How many stages used in Superscalar (Pipeline)?
Respuesta
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
How much in percentage single-processor performance improvement has dropped to less than?
Respuesta
  • 22%
  • 33%
  • 11%

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
What is “VLIW”?
Respuesta
  • Very Long Instruction Word
  • Very Less Interpreter Word
  • Very Light Internal Word
  • Very Low Invalid Word

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
At VLIW by “performance and loop iteration” which time is shorter?
Respuesta
  • Software Pipelined
  • Loop Unrolled

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Little’s Law and a series of definitions lead to several useful equations for “Time server” -
Respuesta
  • Average time to service a task; average service rate is 1/Time server traditionally represented by the symbol µ in many queuing texts
  • Average time per task in the queue
  • Average time/task in the system, or the response time, which is the sum of Time queue and Time server

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
What single-processor performance improvement has dropped?
Respuesta
  • 2004
  • 2002
  • 2003

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
What does MAF?
Respuesta
  • Miss Address File
  • Map Address File
  • Memory Address File

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
How many classes of computers classified?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Sixth Optimization of Cache Memory “Critical word first”?
Respuesta
  • Fetch the words in normal order, but as soon as the requested word of the block arrives send it to the processor and let the processor continue execution
  • Request the missed word first from memory and send it to the processor as soon as it arrives, let the processor continue execution while filling the rest of the words in the block

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
In an important early study of intrusion, Anderson[ANDE80] identified three classes of intruders:
Respuesta
  • Control, exploit, system
  • Masquerader, misfeasor, clandestine user
  • Individual, legitimate, authorized
  • Outside, inside, offside

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
How many elements of the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA):
Respuesta
  • 7
  • 8

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What is the “Bigger caches to reduce miss rate” at Basics of Memory Hierarchies
Respuesta
  • The obvious way to reduce capacity misses is to increase cache capacity
  • Obviously, increasing associativity reduces conflict misses

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
At storage systems Gray and Siewiorek classify faults what does mean “Design faults”?
Respuesta
  • Devices that fail, such as perhaps due to an alpha particle hitting a memory cell
  • Faults in software (usually) and hardware design (occasionally)
  • Mistakes by operations and maintenance personnel

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
What is the ARF?
Respuesta
  • Architectural Register File
  • Architecture Relocation File
  • Architecture Reload File
  • Architectural Read File

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
What is the Conflict in main categories in Cache Memory?
Respuesta
  • first-reference to a block, occur even with infinite cache
  • misses that occur because of collisions due to less than full associativity (loop over 3 cache lines)
  • cache is too small to hold all data needed by program, occur even under perfect replacement policy (loop over 5 cache lines)

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Non-Blocking Cache Timeline for “Miss Under Miss” the sequence is?
Respuesta
  • CPU time->Cache Miss->Miss->Stall on use->Miss Penalty->Miss Penalty->CPU time
  • CPU time-Cache Miss-Miss Penalty-CPU time
  • CPU time->Cache Miss->Hit->Stall on use->Miss Penalty->CPU time

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
At VLIW “Superscalar Control Logic Scaling” which parameters are used?
Respuesta
  • Width and Lifetime
  • Width and Height
  • Time and Cycle
  • Length and Addition

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
What is a “Synchronization” in Cache Memory?
Respuesta
  • Execution in the OS that is neither idle nor in synchronization access
  • Execution in user code
  • Execution or waiting for synchronization variables

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Non-Blocking Cache Timeline for “Blocking Cache” the sequence is?
Respuesta
  • CPU time-Cache Miss-Miss Penalty-CPU time
  • CPU time->Cache Miss->Hit->Stall on use->Miss Penalty->CPU time
  • CPU time->Cache Miss->Miss->Stall on use->Miss Penalty->CPU time

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Flash memory is a type of?
Respuesta
  • Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • Electronically Extensible Programmable Re-Order Memory
  • Electronically Executable Programmable Reduce Memory

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Access time at memory latency is -
Respuesta
  • The time between when a read is requested and when the desired word arrives
  • The minimum time between unrelated requests to memory

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
In Multilevel Caches “Local miss rate” equals =
Respuesta
  • misses in cache / accesses to cache
  • misses in cache / CPU memory accesses
  • misses in cache / number of instructions

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
What is a RAID 1?
Respuesta
  • Also called mirroring or shadowing, there are two copies of every piece of data
  • It has no redundancy and is sometimes nicknamed JBOD, for “just a bunch of disks,” although the data may be striped across the disks in the array
  • This organization was inspired by applying memory-style error correcting codes to disks

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
RAW (read after write)?
Respuesta
  • This hazard corresponds to an output dependence
  • This hazard is the most common type and corresponds to a true data dependence
  • This hazard arises n antidependence (or name dependence)

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
How many size of Cache L3 is true approximately?
Respuesta
  • 3 MB
  • 256 MB
  • 256 KB

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
What is a RAID 3?
Respuesta
  • Since the higher-level disk interfaces understand the health of a disk, it’s easy to figure out which disk failed
  • Many applications are dominated by small accesses
  • Also called mirroring or shadowing, there are two copies of every piece of data

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
What is the increasing cache bandwidth?
Respuesta
  • Critical word first and merging write buffer
  • Pipelined caches, multibanked caches and non-blocking caches
  • Small and simple first-level caches and way-prediction

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
What is RAID 2?
Respuesta
  • This organization was inspired by applying memory-style error correcting codes to disks
  • It has no redundancy and is sometimes nicknamed JBOD, for “just a bunch of disks,” although the data may be striped across the disks in the array
  • Also called mirroring or shadowing, there are two copies of every piece of data

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
In Non-Blocking Caches what does mean “Critical word first”?
Respuesta
  • Request the missed word first from memory and send it to the processor as soon as it arrives; let the processor continue execution while filling the rest of the words in the block
  • Fetch the words in normal order, but as soon as the requested word of the block arrives, send it to the processor and let the processor continue execution

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Sixth optimization of cache memory “Early restart”?
Respuesta
  • Fetch the word in normal order, but as soon as the requested word of the block arrives send it to the processor and let the processor continue execution
  • Request the missed word first from memory and send it to the processor as soon as it arrives, let the processor continue execution while filling the rest of the words in the block

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
How many size of Cache L2 is true approximately?
Respuesta
  • 256 KB
  • 4 KB
  • 32 MB

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Reducing the miss penalty or miss rate via parallelism?
Respuesta
  • Hardware prefetching and compiler prefetching
  • Compiler optimization
  • Pipelined caches, multibanked caches and non-blocking caches

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
What is a RT?
Respuesta
  • Rename Table
  • Recall Table
  • Relocate Table
  • Remove Table

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
How many functions at integrated instruction fetch units?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
What is the PMD in computer classes?
Respuesta
  • Percentage map device
  • Personal mobile device
  • Powerful markup distance
  • Peak maze development

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
The second type of dependence is?
Respuesta
  • Data dependence
  • Name dependence
  • Control dependence

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
How many elements presented at performance trends: bandwidth over latency?
Respuesta
  • 4
  • 5
  • 3

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
What is the compulsory in main categories in cache memory?
Respuesta
  • Cache is too small to hold all data needed by program, occur even under perfect replacement policy(loop over 5 cache lines)
  • Misses that occur because of collisions due to less than full associativity (loop over 3 cache lines)
  • First-reference to a block, occurs even with infinite cache

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
How many elements in trends of technology?
Respuesta
  • 5
  • 4
  • 6

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
Perfect memory address alias analysis at the Hardware model?
Respuesta
  • All conditional branches are predicted exactly
  • All memory accesses take one clock cycle
  • All memory addresses are known exactly

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
Speculating on exceptions “Recovery mechanism” is –
Respuesta
  • Exceptions are rare, so simply predicting no exceptions is very accurate
  • Only write architectural state at commit point, so can throw away partially executed instructions after exception
  • None of them
  • An entity capable of accessing objects

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
What is the reducing the miss rate?
Respuesta
  • What is the reducing the miss rate?
  • Performance optimization
  • Compiler optimization
  • Time optimization

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
DDR is –
Respuesta
  • Double data rate
  • Density data rate
  • Dynamic data rate

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
In Non-blocking caches what does mean “Early restart”?
Respuesta
  • Fetch the words in normal order, but as soon as the requested word of the block arrives, send it to the processor and let the processor continue execution
  • Request the missed word first from memory and send it to the processor as soon as it arrives; let the processor continue execution while filling the rest of the words in the block

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
Which distance of price has clusters/warehouse-scale computers?
Respuesta
  • 100-100 000$
  • 100 000-200 000 000$
  • 5 000 -10 000 000$

Pregunta 60

Pregunta
Little’s Law and a series of definitions lead to several useful equations for “Time System”-
Respuesta
  • Average time/task in the system, or the response time, which is the sum of Time queue and Time server
  • Average time to service a task; average service rate is 1/Time server traditionally represented by the symbol µ in many queuing texts
  • Average time per task in the queue

Pregunta 61

Pregunta
What is the MISD one of the categories of computers?
Respuesta
  • Multiple instructions streams, set data stream
  • Multiple instructions streams, single data stream
  • Multiple instruction stream, multiple data streams

Pregunta 62

Pregunta
What is a RAID 4?
Respuesta
  • Many applications are dominated by small accesses
  • Since the higher-level disk interfaces understand the health of a disk, it’s easy to figure out which disk failed
  • Also called mirroring or shadowing, there are two copies of every piece of data

Pregunta 63

Pregunta
Tenth Optimization of cache memory “Cache prefetch”?
Respuesta
  • Will load the value into a register
  • Loads data only into the cache and not the register

Pregunta 64

Pregunta
What is the Request level parallelism?
Respuesta
  • Exploits either data-level parallelism or task-level parallelism in a tightly coupled hardware model that allows for interaction among parallel threads.
  • Exploits parallelism among largely decoupled tasks specified by the programmer or the operating system
  • Exploit data-level parallelism by applying a single instruction to a collection of data in parallel.

Pregunta 65

Pregunta
Non-blocking cache timeline for “Hit under miss” the sequence is -?
Respuesta
  • CPU time->Cache Miss->Hit->Stall on use->Miss Penalty->CPU time
  • CPU time-Cache Miss-Miss Penalty-CPU time
  • CPU time->Cache Miss->Miss->Stall on use->Miss Penalty->CPU time

Pregunta 66

Pregunta
At storage systems Gray and Siewiorek classify faults what does mean “Hardware faults”?
Respuesta
  • Devices that fail, such as perhaps due to an alpha particle hitting a memory cell
  • Faults in software (usually) and hardware design (occasionally)
  • Mistakes by operations and maintenance personnel

Pregunta 67

Pregunta
WAR(write after read)?
Respuesta
  • This hazard correspond to an output dependence
  • This hazard arises from an antidependence (or name dependence)

Pregunta 68

Pregunta
Main term of dependability is SLAs?
Respuesta
  • Scale level approach
  • Service level agreements
  • Standard level achievement

Pregunta 69

Pregunta
At VLIW by “performance and loop iteration” which time is longer?
Respuesta
  • Loop unrolled
  • Software Pipelined

Pregunta 70

Pregunta
What is the temporal locality?
Respuesta
  • Exploit by remembering the contents of recently accessed locations
  • Exploit by fetching blocks of data around recently accessed locations

Pregunta 71

Pregunta
What is an IQ?
Respuesta
  • Issue Queue
  • Internal Queue
  • Interrupt Queue
  • Instruction Queue

Pregunta 72

Pregunta
If we talk about storage systems an interaction or transaction with a computer is divided for first what is an “System response time”-?
Respuesta
  • The time between when the user enters the command and the complete response is displayed
  • The time for the user to enter the command
  • The time from the reception of the response until the user begins to enter the next command

Pregunta 73

Pregunta
How many size of Cache L1 is true approximately?
Respuesta
  • 8 KB
  • 256 KB
  • 2 MB

Pregunta 74

Pregunta
What is a RISC computers?
Respuesta
  • Reduced instruction set computer
  • Research interconnect several computer
  • Rational interruptible security computer

Pregunta 75

Pregunta
The hardware model represents the assumptions made for an ideal or perfect processor is as how many follow elements?
Respuesta
  • 4
  • 6
  • 5

Pregunta 76

Pregunta
What is the “opcode”?
Respuesta
  • Operand code
  • Optional code
  • Operation code

Pregunta 77

Pregunta
WAW(write after write)?
Respuesta
  • This hazard arises from an antidependence (or name dependence)
  • This hazard corresponds to an output dependence
  • This hazard is the most common type and corresponds to a true data dependence

Pregunta 78

Pregunta
What is the Vector Architectures and graphic processor units(GPUs)?
Respuesta
  • Exploits parallelism among largely decoupled tasks specified by the programmer or operating system
  • Exploit data-level parallelism by applying a single instruction to a collection of data in parallel
  • Exploits data-level parallelism at modest levels with compiler help using ideas like pipelining and at medium levels using ideas like speculative execution

Pregunta 79

Pregunta
Speculating on exceptions “Check prediction mechanism” is –
Respuesta
  • Exceptions detected at end of instruction execution pipeline, special hardware for various exception types
  • Exceptions are rare, so simply predicting no exceptions is very accurate
  • The way in which an object is accessed by a subject
  • None of them

Pregunta 80

Pregunta
At VLIW Speculative Execution, which of this solution is true about problem: Possible memory hazards limit code scheduling:
Respuesta
  • Speculative operations that don’t cause exceptions
  • Hardware to check pointer hazards

Pregunta 81

Pregunta
At VLIW Speculative Execution, which of this solution is true about problem: Branches restrict compiler code motion:
Respuesta
  • Speculative operations that don’t cause exceptions
  • Hardware to check pointer hazards

Pregunta 82

Pregunta
What is PRF?
Respuesta
  • Pipeline Register File
  • Physical Register File
  • Pure Register File
  • Pending Register File

Pregunta 83

Pregunta
Speculation and the Challenge of Energy efficiency consume excess energy in how many ways?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 2

Pregunta 84

Pregunta
How many instructions used in Distributed Superscalar 2 and Exceptions?
Respuesta
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Pregunta 85

Pregunta
What is about Superscalar means “F-D-X-M-W”?
Respuesta
  • Fetch, Decode, Instruct, Map, Write
  • Fetch, Decode, Excite, Memory, Write
  • Fetch, Decode, Except, Map, Writeback
  • Fetch, Decode, Execute, Memory, Writeback

Pregunta 86

Pregunta
SDRAM is -
Respuesta
  • Synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Static dynamic random access memory
  • Super dynamic random access memory

Pregunta 87

Pregunta
How many restrictions RAW hazards through memory are maintained?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 2

Pregunta 88

Pregunta
In Multilevel Caches “Misses per instruction” equals =
Respuesta
  • Misses in cache / number of instructions
  • Misses in cache / accesses to cache
  • Misses in cache / CPU memory accesses

Pregunta 89

Pregunta
How many possible Elements of Data Hazards?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 6
  • 8

Pregunta 90

Pregunta
If we talk about storage systems an interaction or transaction with a computer is divided for first what is an “Entry time” ?
Respuesta
  • The time from the reception of the response until the user begins to enter the next command
  • The time for the user to enter the command
  • The time between when the user enters the command and the complete response is displayed

Pregunta 91

Pregunta
Clock cycle time is -
Respuesta
  • Hardware technology and organization
  • Organization and instruction set architecture
  • Instruction set architecture and compiler technology

Pregunta 92

Pregunta
A virus classification by target includes the following categories. What is a File infector?
Respuesta
  • The key is stored with the virus
  • Far more sophisticated techniques are possible
  • A typical approach is as follows
  • Infects files that the operating system or shell consider to be executable

Pregunta 93

Pregunta
What is an ALAT?
Respuesta
  • Addition Long Accessibility Table
  • Allocated Link Address Table
  • Allowing List Address Table
  • Advanced Load Address Table

Pregunta 94

Pregunta
CPI is -
Respuesta
  • Hardware technology and organization
  • Organization and instruction set architecture
  • Instruction set architecture and compiler technology

Pregunta 95

Pregunta
What is SB?
Respuesta
  • Scaleboard
  • Scoreboard
  • Scorebased
  • Scalebit

Pregunta 96

Pregunta
At Critical Word First for miss penalty chose correct sequence of Basic Blocking Cache “Order of fill”:
Respuesta
  • 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
  • 3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2

Pregunta 97

Pregunta
At Critical Word First for miss penalty chose correct sequence of Blocking Cache with critical word first “Order of fill”:
Respuesta
  • 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
  • 3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2

Pregunta 98

Pregunta
What is a RAID 0?
Respuesta
  • This organization was inspired by applying memory-style errorcorrecting codes to disks
  • it has no redundancy and is sometimes nicknamed JBOD, for “just a bunch of disks”, although the data may be striped across the disks in the array
  • Also called mirroring or shadowing, there are two copies of every piece of data

Pregunta 99

Pregunta
What is a file?
Respuesta
  • It is the basic element of data
  • it is a collection of related fields that can be treated as a unit by some application program
  • it is a collection of related data
  • it is a collection of similar records

Pregunta 100

Pregunta
What is the reducing the miss penalty?
Respuesta
  • Pipelined caches, multibanked caches, and nonblocking caches
  • Critical word first and merging write buffer
  • Small and simple first-level caches and way-prediction

Pregunta 101

Pregunta
Little’s Law and a series of definitions lead to several useful equations for “length server”-:
Respuesta
  • Average length of queue
  • Average number of tasks in service

Pregunta 102

Pregunta
At storage systems gray and Siewiorek classify faults what does mean “environmental faults”?
Respuesta
  • Fire, flood, earthquake, power failure and sabotage
  • Faults in software (usually) and hardware design (occasionally)
  • Devices that fail, such as perhaps due to an alpha particle hitting a memory cell

Pregunta 103

Pregunta
How many types of dependencies do you know?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Pregunta 104

Pregunta
How many major flavors in multiple-issue processors?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Pregunta 105

Pregunta
Out-of-order control complexity MIPS R10000 which is not in control logic?
Respuesta
  • CLK
  • Address queue
  • Integer datapath
  • Free list

Pregunta 106

Pregunta
At VLIW Multi-Way Branches, which of this solution is true about problem: Long instructions provide few opportunities for branches
Respuesta
  • Allow one instruction to branch multiple directions
  • Speculative operations that don’t cause exceptions

Pregunta 107

Pregunta
Infinite register renaming at the hardware model?
Respuesta
  • There are an infinite number of virtual registers available
  • Branch prediction is perfect, all conditional branches are predicted exactly

Pregunta 108

Pregunta
What is reducing hit time?
Respuesta
  • Pipelined caches, multibanked caches, and nonblocking caches
  • Critical word first and merging write buffer
  • Small and simple first-level caches and way-prediction

Pregunta 109

Pregunta
Cycle time at memory latency is -
Respuesta
  • The time between when a read is requested and when the desired word arrives
  • the minimum time between unrelated requests to memory

Pregunta 110

Pregunta
Speculating on Exceptions “Prediction mechanism” is
Respuesta
  • None of them
  • exceptions are rare, so simply predicting no exceptions is very accurate
  • only write architecture state at commit point, so can throw away partially executed instructions after exception
  • Exceptions detected at end of instruction execution pipeline, special hardware for various exception types

Pregunta 111

Pregunta
How many main levels of cache memory?
Respuesta
  • 2
  • 8
  • 3
  • 6

Pregunta 112

Pregunta
What is the thread level parallelism -
Respuesta
  • Exploits either data-level parallelism or task-level parallelism in a tightly coupled hardware model that allows for interaction among parallel threads
  • Exploits parallelism among largely decoupled tasks specified by the programmer or operating system
  • Exploit data-level parallelism by applying a single instruction to a collection of data in parallel

Pregunta 113

Pregunta
How many steps in instruction execution?
Respuesta
  • 4
  • 6
  • 3
  • 5

Pregunta 114

Pregunta
How many issue queue used in Centralized Superscalar 2 and exceptions?
Respuesta
  • 2
  • 4
  • 3
  • 1

Pregunta 115

Pregunta
What is a FL?
Respuesta
  • free leg
  • free list
  • free last
  • free launch

Pregunta 116

Pregunta
If we talk about storage systems an interaction or transaction with a computer is divided for first what is an “Think time”-?
Respuesta
  • The time from the reception of the response until the user begins to enter the next command
  • the time between when the user enters the command and the complete response is displayed
  • the time for the user to enter the command

Pregunta 117

Pregunta
What is the “issue” in pipelining basics?
Respuesta
  • Decode instructions, check for data hazard
  • Decode instructions, check for control hazard
  • Decode instructions, check for structural hazard

Pregunta 118

Pregunta
Little’s Law and a series of definitions lead to several useful equations for “Length queue”
Respuesta
  • Average length of queue
  • Average number of tasks in service

Pregunta 119

Pregunta
Perfect jump prediction at The Hardware Model?
Respuesta
  • All jumps are perfectly predicted
  • All memory addresses are known exactly
  • Branch prediction is perfect

Pregunta 120

Pregunta
What is the term of dependability in SLOs?
Respuesta
  • Standard Level Offset
  • Standard Level Objectives

Pregunta 121

Pregunta
What is a FSB?
Respuesta
  • Finished store Buffer
  • Finished stack Buffer
  • Finished star Buffer
  • Finished stall Buffer

Pregunta 122

Pregunta
Out-of-order control complexity MIPS R10000 which is in control logic?
Respuesta
  • Data tags
  • Register name
  • Instruction cache
  • Data cache

Pregunta 123

Pregunta
Instruction count is –
Respuesta
  • Organization and instruction set architecture
  • Hardware technology and organization
  • Instruction set architecture and compiler technology

Pregunta 124

Pregunta
What is the Instruction Level Parallelism?
Respuesta
  • Exploit data-level parallelism by applying a single instruction to a collection of data in parallel.
  • Exploits data-level parallelism at modest levels with compiler help using ideas like pipelining and at a medium levels using ideas like speculative execution.
  • Exploits parallelism among largely decoupled tasks specified by the programmer or operating system.

Pregunta 125

Pregunta
What is the RLP?
Respuesta
  • Random Level Parallelism
  • Request Level Parallelism
  • Research Level Parallelism

Pregunta 126

Pregunta
In multilevel caches “Global miss rate” equals:
Respuesta
  • misses in cache / CPU memory accesses
  • misses in cache / accesses to cache
  • misses in cache / number of instructions

Pregunta 127

Pregunta
What does mean MSHR?
Respuesta
  • Miss Status Handling Register
  • Memory status handling register
  • mips status hardware prefetching
  • map status handling reload

Pregunta 128

Pregunta
What is the spatial locality?
Respuesta
  • Exploit by remembering the contents of recently accessed locations
  • Exploit by fetching blocks of data around recently accessed locations
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